詞語：drug
drug是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
drug
[drQ^]
n.
藥, 麻藥, 麻醉藥, 滯銷貨
vi.
吸毒
vt.
使服毒品, 毒化
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
drug
drug
AHD:[dr?g]
D.J.[dr(g]
K.K.[dr(g]
n.（名詞）
(1)A substance used in the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of a disease or as a component of a medication.
藥：用於診斷、治療或預防疾病作為一個藥物治療成份的物質
(2)Such a substance as recognized or defined by the U.S. Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.
被美國食品、藥物與化妝品法案認定或定義的此類物質
(3)A chemical substance, such as a narcotic or hallucinogen, that affects the central nervous system, causing changes in behavior and often addiction.
毒品：一種化學物質，如麻醉劑或迷幻劑，能影響中樞神經系統，導致行為的改變並易吸食成癮
(4)Obsolete A chemical or dye.
【廢語】 化學品或染料
v.tr.（及物動詞）
drugged， drug.ging， drugs
(1)To administer a drug to.
給…服藥
(2)To poison or mix (food or drink) with a drug.
攙麻醉藥（或毒藥）於（食品或飲料）
(3)To stupefy or dull with or as if with a drug:
用藥物或類似用藥物麻痺或麻木：
drugged with sleep.
昏昏欲睡
語源
(1)Middle English drogge
中古英語 drogge
(2)from Old French drogue [drug]
源自 古法語 drogue [藥]
(3)perhaps from Middle Dutch droge (vate) [dry (cases)] [pl. of] drog [dry]
可能源自 中古荷蘭語 droge (vate) [於（盒子）] [] drog的複數 [於]
現代英漢詞典
drug
[drQ^]
n.
(1)藥； 藥物；藥材
(2)癮性物質
詞性變化
drug
vt., vi.
-gg-
(1)下藥
His wine had been drugged, and they stole his money while he was sleeping heavily.
他的酒中被人下了麻醉藥，趁他沉睡時他們偷走了他的錢。
(2)用藥麻醉
(3)（與around連用）經常吸毒
現代英漢綜合大辭典
drug
[drQ^]
n.
(1)藥, 藥物, 藥材
(2)麻醉藥品; 麻醉劑或癮性毒品
(3)滯銷貨
(4)[pl. ][美]衛生用品(如牙膏、牙刷等)
the drugs for children
兒童用藥
a drug addict
吸毒上癮的人
a drug in [on] the market
滯銷貨
詞性變化
drug
vt.
(drugged; drugging)
(1)使服麻醉藥; 使麻醉
(2)(在酒、食物、飲料等中)摻(麻醉)藥
(3)使沉迷; 毒化
The doctor drugged his patient quickly.
醫生迅速地用藥麻醉了患者。
She drug ged his coffee.
她在他的咖啡裡下了麻醉藥。
drug
vi.
常用麻醉藥; 吸毒成癮
繼承用法
drug-fast
[`drQ^fB:st]
adj.
【醫】抗藥性的; 耐藥性的
drugmaker
[`drQ^9meIkE(r)]
n.
製藥者
drugpusher
[`drQ^9pJFE(r)]
n.
[口]毒品販子
drug-resistance
n.
抗藥性
習慣用語
hard drug
[口](會在生理和心理上)致癮的麻醉品
on drugs
吸毒
truth drug
吐實藥, 坦白劑
truth serum
吐實藥, 坦白劑
特殊用法
antialcoholic drug
解酒 藥
anticancer drug
抗癌劑
antimitotic drug
抗有絲分裂藥
antiphlogistic drug
消炎藥
antiviral drug
抗病毒藥
crude drug
天然藥
lysosomotropic drug
趨溶酶體藥
sulfa drug
磺胺藥
用法詞典
drug
中古英語drogge