詞語：sack
sack是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
sack
[sAk]
n.
大袋, 大袋之量, 麻布袋, 短而松的袍裝, 布袋裝, 洗劫
vt.
解雇, 裝入袋, 洗劫, 就寢
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
sack
sack 1
AHD:[s2k]
D.J.[s#k]
K.K.[s#k]
n.Abbr. sk.（名詞）縮寫 sk.
(1)A large bag of strong, coarse material for holding objects in bulk.
大袋：用結實粗糙的材料製成的用來裝成堆的東西的大袋
(2)A similar container of paper or plastic.
厚紙袋，塑料袋：紙或塑料製成的類似容器
(3)The amount that such a container can hold.
一袋之量：這種容器所能裝的量
(4)Also sacque A short, loose-fitting garment for women and children.
也作 sacque 松短外衣：婦女和兒童穿的短而寬鬆的衣服
(5)Slang Dismissal from employment:
【俚語】 解雇：
finally got the sack after a year of ineptitude.
不稱職地工作一年後終於被解雇
(6)Informal A bed, mattress, or sleeping bag.
【非正式用語】 床，墊子，睡袋
(7)Baseball A base.
【棒球】 壘
(8)Football A successful attempt at sacking the quarterback.
【橄欖球】 成功地擒抱四分衛
v.tr.（及物動詞）
sacked， sack.ing， sacks
(1)To place into a sack.
把…裝入袋子
(2)Slang To discharge from employment.See Synonyms at dismiss
【俚語】 解雇參見 dismiss
(3)Football To tackle (a quarterback attempting to pass the ball) behind the line of scrimmage.
【橄欖球】 擒抱（四分衛）：在對陣開球線後擒抱（對方意在傳球的四分衛）
常用詞組
sack out 【俚語】
To sleep.
睡覺
語源
(1)Middle English
中古英語
(2)from Old English sacc
源自 古英語 sacc
(3)from Latin saccus
源自 拉丁語 saccus
(4)from Greek sakkos
源自 希臘語 sakkos
(5)[of Semitic origin]
[來源於閃族語]
註釋
The word sack may seem an odd candidate for preserving a few thousand years of history, but this word for an ordinary thing probably goes back to Middle Eastern antiquity. Sack owes its long history to the fact that it and its ancestors denoted an object that was used in trade between peoples. Thus the Greeks got their word sakkos, 「a bag made out of coarse cloth or hair,」 from the Phoenicians with whom they traded. We do not know the Phoenician word, but we know words that are akin to it, such as Hebrew saq and Akkadian saqqu. The Greeks then passed the sack, as it were, to the Latin-speaking Romans, who transmitted their word saccus, 「a large bag or sack,」 to the Germanic tribes with whom they traded, who gave it the form .sakkiz (other peoples as well have taken this word from Greek or Latin, including speakers of Welsh, Russian, Polish, and Albanian). The speakers of Old English, a Germanic language, used two forms of the word, s?c, from .sakkiz, and sacc, directly from Latin; the second Old English form is the ancestor of our sack.
sack 這個詞具有幾百年的歷史看起來可能很奇怪， 但這個詞用來指一件普通的物品大概可追溯到古代中東。Sack 的長久歷史歸功於它和它的前身，即指用於人們之間貿易的一個物品。 因此希臘人從與他們做買賣的腓尼基人處得到sakkos 這個詞，指「用粗布或毛髮製成的袋子」。 我們不懂腓尼基語指什麼，但知道一些與它相關的詞，如希伯萊語中的Saq 和阿卡德語中的 Saqqu。 希臘人於是又把這個詞傳到說拉丁語的羅馬人中，羅馬人把他們的詞saccus （「大袋子，大麻袋」）傳給與他們做貿易的日耳曼人部落，他們用 Sakkiz 這種形式 （其他民族也從希臘語或拉丁語中得到這個詞，其中包括說威爾士語、俄語、波蘭語和阿爾巴尼亞語的人們）。講古英語（一種日耳曼語言）的人用這個詞的兩種形式：源自sakkiz 的 s?c 和源自拉丁語的 sacc ； 這第二種古英語的形式是我們現在的sack 的前身
基本詞義
sack
sack 2
AHD:[s2k]
D.J.[s#k]
K.K.[s#k]
v.tr.（及物動詞）
sacked， sack.ing， sacks
To rob of goods or valuables, especially after capture.
洗劫：尤指俘虜搶後掠物品或有價值的東西，
n.（名詞）
(1)The looting or pillaging of a captured city or town.
洗劫：對攻陷的城鎮進行的掠奪和搶劫
(2)Plunder; loot.
掠奪物，戰利品
語源
(1)Probably from French (mettre a) sac [(to put in) a sack]
可能源自 法語 (mettre a) sac [（放入）袋子]
(2)from Old French sac [sack]
源自 古法語 sac [麻袋]
(3)from Latin saccus [sack, bag] * see sack 1
源自 拉丁語 saccus [麻袋，袋子] *參見 sack1
基本詞義
sack
sack 3
AHD:[s2k]
D.J.[s#k]
K.K.[s#k]
n.（名詞）
Any of various light, dry, strong wines from Spain and the Canary Islands, imported to England in the 16th and 17th centuries.
薩克葡萄酒：16和17世紀產於西班牙和加那利群島出口到英國的發酵很好的干烈葡萄酒
語源
(1)From French (vin) sec [dry (wine)]
源自 法語 (vin) sec [干（葡萄酒）]
(2)from Old French
源自 古法語
(3)from Latin siccus [dry]
源自 拉丁語 siccus [干的]
現代英漢詞典
sack 1
[sAk]
n.
(1)袋子；大包
The potatoes were put into sacks.
馬鈴薯裝進了麻袋。
(2)（前面與the連用）開除，解雇
to give sb. the sack
解雇某人
I'll get the sack if I arrive at the office late!
如果上班遲到，我就得被開除。
(3)（前面與the連用） (AmE.) 床
詞性變化
sack
vt.
(1)裝入袋中
The child sacked the toys.
孩子把玩具裝進了袋。
(2)開除，解雇
One of the workmen was sacked for drunkenness.
有名工人因喝醉酒而被解雇。
基本詞義
sack 2
[sAk]
vt.
劫掠，洗劫
to put the town to the sack
洗劫城鎮
詞性變化
sack
n.
劫掠，洗劫
現代英漢綜合大辭典
sack
[sAk]
n.
[thesack] 洗劫, 劫掠
put to (the) sack
洗劫, 掠奪一空
詞性變化
sack
[sAk]
vt.
大肆搶劫, 洗劫, 劫掠
繼承用法
sacker
[`sAkE(r)]
n.
劫掠者
sacking
[`sAkIW]
n.
劫掠
用法詞典
sack
中古英語sak＜古英sacc袋
英文相關詞典
sack
bagfleecelootpackpillageplunderrobsteal
[七國語言]英漢輕工業大詞典
sack
袋
美國傳統詞典
sack
sack 1
AHD:[s2k]
D.J.[s#k]
K.K.[s#k]
n.Abbr. sk.
(1)A large bag of strong, coarse material for holding objects in bulk.
(2)A similar container of paper or plastic.
(3)The amount that such a container can hold.
(4)Also sacque A short, loose-fitting garment for women and children.
(5)Slang Dismissal from employment:
finally got the sack after a year of ineptitude.
(6)Informal A bed, mattress, or sleeping bag.
(7)Baseball A base.
(8)Football A successful attempt at sacking the quarterback.
v.tr.
sacked, sack.ing, sacks
(1)To place into a sack.
(2)Slang To discharge from employment.See Synonyms at dismiss
(3)Football To tackle (a quarterback attempting to pass the ball) behind the line of scrimmage.
常用詞組
sack out Slang
To sleep.
語源
(1)Middle English
(2)from Old English sacc
(3)from Latin saccus
(4)from Greek sakkos
(5)[of Semitic origin]
註釋
The word sack may seem an odd candidate for preserving a few thousand years of history, but this word for an ordinary thing probably goes back to Middle Eastern antiquity. Sack owes its long history to the fact that it and its ancestors denoted an object that was used in trade between peoples. Thus the Greeks got their word sakkos, 「a bag made out of coarse cloth or hair,」 from the Phoenicians with whom they traded. We do not know the Phoenician word, but we know words that are akin to it, such as Hebrew saq and Akkadian saqqu. The Greeks then passed the sack, as it were, to the Latin-speaking Romans, who transmitted their word saccus, 「a large bag or sack,」 to the Germanic tribes with whom they traded, who gave it the form .sakkiz (other peoples as well have taken this word from Greek or Latin, including speakers of Welsh, Russian, Polish, and Albanian). The speakers of Old English, a Germanic language, used two forms of the word, s?c, from .sakkiz, and sacc, directly from Latin; the second Old English form is the ancestor of our sack.
基本詞義
sack
sack 2
AHD:[s2k]
D.J.[s#k]
K.K.[s#k]
v.tr.
sacked, sack.ing, sacks
To rob of goods or valuables, especially after capture.
n.
(1)The looting or pillaging of a captured city or town.
(2)Plunder; loot.
語源
(1)Probably from French (mettre a) sac [(to put in) a sack]
(2)from Old French sac [sack]
(3)from Latin saccus [sack, bag] * see sack 1
基本詞義
sack
sack 3
AHD:[s2k]
D.J.[s#k]
K.K.[s#k]
n.
Any of various light, dry, strong wines from Spain and the Canary Islands, imported to England in the 16th and 17th centuries.
語源
(1)From French (vin) sec [dry (wine)]
(2)from Old French
(3)from Latin siccus [dry]
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
SACK
= Selection ACKnowledge,選擇應答
英漢法學大詞典
sack
v.劫掠 ,洗劫, 解雇
英漢紡織大詞典
sack
n.袋,硬紙袋
英漢航海大詞典
sack
n.包
英漢環境大詞典
sack
n.袋
英漢航空大詞典
sack
n.袋,麻袋
英漢化學大詞典
sack
n.袋,囊,西班牙酒,容量;vt.解雇
英漢海運大詞典
sack
袋(包裝用)，包袋裝材料裝…入袋
基本詞義
sack
包布袋袋裝材料，裝…入袋，解職，袋，裝，包(指裝麵粉、澱粉等的布袋)
基本詞義
sack
布袋，袋，包解職
基本詞義
sack
袋，包
英漢進出口商品詞彙大全
sack
１粗布袋２寬大短茄克
英漢經貿大詞典
sack
n.包
英漢計算機大詞典
sack
n.袋;vt.解雇
英漢機械大詞典
sack
n.袋,裝袋
英漢建築大詞典
sack
n.麻袋,粗布袋,牛皮紙袋
英漢能源大詞典
sack
n.袋,囊
英漢汽車大詞典
sack
n.袋,裝袋
英漢水利大詞典
sack
n.袋,包,套
英漢冶金大詞典
sack
n.袋,包
英漢醫學大詞典
sack
n.袋,套