詞語：parent
parent是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
parent
[5pZErEnt]
n.
雙親, 父親(或母親)
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
parent
par.ent
AHD:[par「…nt, p2r「-]
D.J.[6pW*r*nt, 6p#r-]
K.K.[6pWr*nt, 6p#r-]
n.（名詞）
(1)One who begets, gives birth to, or nurtures and raises a child; a father or a mother.
雙親之一（父或母）：生育、培育或撫養孩子的人；父親或母親
(2)An ancestor; a progenitor.
先輩；祖父
(3)An organism that produces or generates offspring.
母體：生產或生育後代的生物體
(4)A guardian; a protector.
監護人；保護人
(5)A source or cause; an origin:
根源，起源：
Despair is the parent of rebellion.
走投無路是反抗的根源
v.（動詞）
par.ent.ed， par.ent.ing， par.ents
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)Usage Problem To act as a parent to; raise and nurture:
【用法疑難】 撫養，撫育：做…的家長；撫養或養育：
「A genitor who does not parent the child is not its parent」(Ashley Montagu)
「不養育孩子的父母不能稱為孩子的父母」(阿什利·蒙塔古)
(2)To cause to come into existence; originate.
使產生：引起…的存在；產起
v.intr.Usage Problem （不及物動詞）【用法疑難】
To act as a parent.
撫育，撫養：做父（母）
語源
(1)Middle English
中古英語
(2)from Old French
源自 古法語
(3)from Latin par?s parent- [from past active participle of] parere [to give birth] * see per…- 1
源自 拉丁語 par?s parent- [] 源自parere的過去主動語態分詞 [生，生育] *參見 per…- 1
繼承用法
par「enthood」
n.（名詞）
用法
The Usage Panel is better disposed to accept the verb parent than in previous surveys, though a majority continues to find it unacceptable. In 1968 it was acceptable to only 19 percent of the Panel; in the most recent survey 45 percent accepted it in the sentence In looking for foster homes, we give preference first to relatives and second to families with prior experience in parenting. · The use of the verb parent to mean 「act as a parent to」 is not entirely new: it occurs as early as 1884 in a metaphorical context. But its use in a literal sense with respect to children is a recent development and reflects a modern reconceptualization of family life. The word is not completely synonymous with the traditional expression raise a child, though the precise nature of the differences may depend on the context. For some speakers, use of the word suggests a self-conscious shift from child to parent as the focus of the parental relationship, and it may be this implication that feeds critical reservations about the verb. But the usage also reflects a widespread practical realization that the activities required of a parent extend well beyond the direct interaction with the child emphasized in child raising. Thus the parenting classes for young parents offered by schools and state agencies encompass not only the activities traditionally associated with raising a child but also topics such as personal self-sufficiency, household financial management, and methods of dealing with schools and health care agencies.See Usage Note at father
用法小組比以往更傾向於接受動詞parent 了， 雖然還有大部分人覺得不可接受。1968年僅有19％的小組成員認同這種用法；在最近的調查中，有45％的人接受了它,如在：在尋找收養家庭時，我們首先選孩子的親戚，其次是有過養育孩子經歷的家庭 這樣的句子中的用法。 Parent 的意為「做…的父（母）」動詞用法， 並不完全是個新用法：早在1884年，在一個比喻性的文章中就出現過了。但就孩子這方面而言，它的本義是近期發展的結果並反映了現代家庭生活的觀念。這個詞並不與習語 raise a child 完全同義， 儘管不同之處確切的性質可能取決於說話背景。但對一些人來說，使用這個詞暗含一個把家長的關係作為重點的自覺的從孩子到父母的轉換，也許正是這個隱含的用意引起了關於這個動詞批評性的保留。然而，這個用法也反映了廣泛的現實認識，即要求父母的活動擴展到超出直接與孩子的相互作用，這個相互作用在 child raising 這個短語中有所強調。 因此，由學校和國家專門部門向年輕家長提供的 parenting 課， 不僅包括傳統上與撫養孩子有關的事務，而且還包括諸如個人自給自足、家庭財政管理和同學校和保健部門打交道的方法等課題參見 father
現代英漢詞典
parent
[5peErEnt]
n.
(1)父母；雙親
His parents are still alive.
他的父母都還活著。
Robert and Mary have become parents.
羅伯特和瑪麗已經當了父母。
(2)能繁殖的任何生物；親本；母體
the parent tree
母樹
(3)根源；開始；起源
Intemperance is the parent of many evils.
縱慾是萬惡之源。
詞性變化
parent
vi.
作為…的父母
現代英漢綜合大辭典
parent
[5pZErEnt]
n.
(1)父親; 母親; [pl. ]雙親; 祖先
(2)【生】親本, 母體
(3)起源, 根源, 根本
(4)美國加州柑桔品種名
He comes of poor parents.
他出身貧窮。
Industry is the parent of success.
勤奮是成功之母。
Pride is the parent of all evils.
驕傲是萬惡之根。
詞性變化
parent
[5pZErEnt]
adj.
母體的, 來源的
a parent firm
母公司
the parent tree
母體樹
繼承用法
parenthood,parentship
n.
父母的身份
parent-in-law
n.
配偶的父母
parent-investor
n.
母公司投資人
parent-stand
n.
母樹林
特殊用法
backcross parent
回交親本
boarding parents
寄養父母
donor parent
供方親體, 授與親體
female parent
母本
male parent
父本
non-recurrent parent
非回交親本
pollen parent
花粉親體, 父本
redioactive parent
放射性母體
recurrent parent
【遺】回交親本, 輪迴親本
top-cross parent
【遺】頂交親本
parent of a state
母態
用法詞典
parent
來自拉丁語parens父母，原義是parere[父]生[子女]
英文相關詞典
parent
child
[七國語言]英漢原子能大詞典
parent
母體
英漢雙解計算機詞典
parent
雙親(段)
In any hierarchical system, the element that is immediately superior to the element in question, e.g. in a tree structure the node that points to the particular node in question.
在任何層次方法中,直接位於所討論元素之上的一個元素。例如在樹形結構中,指向所討論的 的特定結點的上一個結點。參閱tree structure, parent segment。
美國傳統詞典
parent
par.ent
AHD:[par「…nt, p2r「-]
D.J.[6pW*r*nt, 6p#r-]
K.K.[6pWr*nt, 6p#r-]
n.
(1)One who begets, gives birth to, or nurtures and raises a child; a father or a mother.
(2)An ancestor; a progenitor.
(3)An organism that produces or generates offspring.
(4)A guardian; a protector.
(5)A source or cause; an origin:
Despair is the parent of rebellion.
v.
par.ent.ed, par.ent.ing, par.ents
v.tr.
(1)Usage Problem To act as a parent to; raise and nurture:
「A genitor who does not parent the child is not its parent」(Ashley Montagu)
(2)To cause to come into existence; originate.
v.intr.Usage Problem
To act as a parent.
語源
(1)Middle English
(2)from Old French
(3)from Latin par?s parent- [from past active participle of] parere [to give birth] * see per…- 1
繼承用法
par「enthood」
n.
用法
The Usage Panel is better disposed to accept the verb parent than in previous surveys, though a majority continues to find it unacceptable. In 1968 it was acceptable to only 19 percent of the Panel; in the most recent survey 45 percent accepted it in the sentence In looking for foster homes, we give preference first to relatives and second to families with prior experience in parenting. · The use of the verb parent to mean 「act as a parent to」 is not entirely new: it occurs as early as 1884 in a metaphorical context. But its use in a literal sense with respect to children is a recent development and reflects a modern reconceptualization of family life. The word is not completely synonymous with the traditional expression raise a child, though the precise nature of the differences may depend on the context. For some speakers, use of the word suggests a self-conscious shift from child to parent as the focus of the parental relationship, and it may be this implication that feeds critical reservations about the verb. But the usage also reflects a widespread practical realization that the activities required of a parent extend well beyond the direct interaction with the child emphasized in child raising. Thus the parenting classes for young parents offered by schools and state agencies encompass not only the activities traditionally associated with raising a child but also topics such as personal self-sufficiency, household financial management, and methods of dealing with schools and health care agencies.See Usage Note at father
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
parent
(雙)親，父(代)，母(體)；【NT】上層；父類
英漢電信大詞典
parent
n.原始的,本源的
英漢地質大詞典
parent
n.親本,母體,原始的
英漢法學大詞典
parent
n.根源, 母親
英漢航海大詞典
parent
n.父母
英漢航空大詞典
parent
n.父親,母親
英漢化學大詞典
parent
n.根源,父母;adj.母體的,原始的
英漢海運大詞典
parent
父親，母親母體起源母體的
基本詞義
parent
父親，母親母體起源a.母體
基本詞義
parent
母體的，父親，母親，起源，母體
英漢經貿大詞典
parent
n.父母
英漢計算機大詞典
parent
n.父母;adj.原始的
英漢心理學大詞典
parent
雙親
英漢醫學大詞典
parent
n.親本,親代