詞語：examine
examine是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
examine
[i^5zAmin]
v.
檢查, 調查, 考試
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
examine
ex.am.ine
AHD:[1g-z2m「1n]
D.J.[ig6z#min]
K.K.[!g6z#m!n]
v.tr.（及物動詞）
ex.am.ined， ex.am.in.ing， ex.am.ines
(1)To observe carefully or critically; inspect:
檢查，調查：仔細地或挑剔地觀察；檢查：
examined the room for clues.
檢查房間以尋找線索
(2)To study or analyze:
研究，分析：
examine a tissue sample under a microscope; examine the structure of a novel; examine one's own motives.
在顯微鏡下研究組織細胞的樣品；分析一部小說的結構；剖析自己的動機
(3)To test or check the condition or health of:
診察：觀察或檢查…的狀況或健康：
examine a patient.
診察患者
(4)To determine the qualifications, aptitude, or skills of by means of questions or exercises.
考試，測驗：通過詢問或練習的方式來測定資格、才能或技巧
(5)To question formally, as to elicit facts or information; interrogate:
審問，訊問：為探尋事實或信息而進行的正式審問；審問：
examine a witness under oath.See Synonyms at ask
訊問立誓的證人參見 ask
語源
(1)Middle English examinen
中古英語 examinen
(2)from Old French examiner
源自 古法語 examiner
(3)from Latin ex33re}
源自 拉丁語 ex33re}
(4)from ex3n [a weighing out]
源自 ex3n [按定量分配]
(5)from exigere [to weigh out] * see exact
源自 exigere [按定量分配] *參見 exact
繼承用法
exam「inable
adj.（形容詞）
exam「iner
n.（名詞）
註釋
A student who is being examined might prefer at times to deal with a swarm of bees rather than be weighed in the balance once again. The history of the word examine involves both phenomena. Examine, first recorded in English in a work composed before 1338, goes back to the Latin word ex33re,} which in turn is derived from ex3, meaning both 「a swarm of bees」 and 「the apparatus or process of weighing, balance.」 Ex3n has these senses because it is formed from the prefix ex-, 「out of,」 and the root .ag-, 「to drive, force.」 The semantic possibilities of this combination are shown by the senses of the related verb exigere, which meant 「to drive out,」 「to exact payment,」 「to demand,」 and 「to inquire after or into.」 The verb ex33re} derived from ex3n has the sense 「to swarm」 as well as the senses 「to weigh, balance,」 and 「to consider critically.」
一個正在考試的學生有時寧願去對付一群蜜蜂也不願再一次參加考試。examine 這個詞的歷史涉及到以上兩種現象。 Examine 在英文最早的記錄是出現於1338年以前的一本書中，回溯到拉丁文中的examinare， 其源自examen， 意思不但包括「蜂群」，還包括「衡量和平衡的程序或裝置」。Examen 具有這些含義是因為它由前綴ex-， 意為「超出」，和詞根 ag-， 意為「驅使，強迫」組成的。 這個組合在語義上包含的幾種可能被相關動詞exigere 的意義表達出來， 它的含義有「趕出」、「要求支付」、「需要」和「問候或調查」。examinare 這個動詞源自 examen， 含有「雲集」的意思， 同時也有「衡量、平衡」和「吹毛求疵地考慮」等含義
現代英漢詞典
examine
[I^5zAmIn]
vt.
-ined, -ining
(1)檢查；細查
The doctor examined her carefully.
醫生給她作了仔細的檢查。
"Yesterday the firemen examined the ground carefully, but were not able to find any broken glass."
"昨天,消防隊員們仔細地檢查了地面,但未能找到任何碎玻璃。"
My suitcases were examined at the Customs when I entered the country.
"入境時,我的提包在海關受到了檢查。"
(2)審查；查問
現代英漢綜合大辭典
examine
[i^5zAmin]
vt.
(1)調查, 檢查, 檢驗, 研究
(2)考試
(3)審查, 審問(on)
(4)診察
examine one's own heart [conscience]
捫心自問, 反省
examine sb. in physics
考某人的物理E-yourself. 你反省反省吧。
詞性變化
examine
[i^5zAmin]
vi.
調查(into); 審問
examine into a matter
調查事實
examining judge
預審法官
繼承用法
examiningly
adv.
習慣用語
examine in
考(某人)在某一學科上所具有的知識
examine on
考(某人)在某一問題上所具有的知識
參考詞彙
examine imspect investigate scan
都含有「檢查」、「調查」的意思。
(1)examine 指「仔細調查或審查」, 如︰ The doctor examined him carefully. 醫生仔細檢查了他的身體。inspect 指「仔細查看是否有不足之處或不標準的地方」, 如:
They inspected the work of the institute.
他們檢查了學院的工作。
(2)investigate 指「用某種方法、分步驟地對複雜情況或問題進行調查, 以揭露事實、分析原因、找出特點」, 如:
investigate the cause of a railway acciden.
調查一次鐵路事故的原因。
(3)scan 指「細看」、「審視」, 如:
His mother scanned his face to see if he was telling the truth.
他的母親仔細觀察他的面容想查明他是否說真話。
英文相關詞典
examine
analyzeconsiderinspectobservequestionquizstudytest
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
examine
診;審查
美國傳統詞典
examine
ex.am.ine
AHD:[1g-z2m「1n]
D.J.[ig6z#min]
K.K.[!g6z#m!n]
v.tr.
ex.am.ined, ex.am.in.ing, ex.am.ines
(1)To observe carefully or critically; inspect:
examined the room for clues.
(2)To study or analyze:
examine a tissue sample under a microscope; examine the structure of a novel; examine one's own motives.
(3)To test or check the condition or health of:
examine a patient.
(4)To determine the qualifications, aptitude, or skills of by means of questions or exercises.
(5)To question formally, as to elicit facts or information; interrogate:
examine a witness under oath.See Synonyms at ask
語源
(1)Middle English examinen
(2)from Old French examiner
(3)from Latin ex33re}
(4)from ex3n [a weighing out]
(5)from exigere [to weigh out] * see exact
繼承用法
exam「inable
adj.
exam「iner
n.
註釋
A student who is being examined might prefer at times to deal with a swarm of bees rather than be weighed in the balance once again. The history of the word examine involves both phenomena. Examine, first recorded in English in a work composed before 1338, goes back to the Latin word ex33re,} which in turn is derived from ex3, meaning both 「a swarm of bees」 and 「the apparatus or process of weighing, balance.」 Ex3n has these senses because it is formed from the prefix ex-, 「out of,」 and the root .ag-, 「to drive, force.」 The semantic possibilities of this combination are shown by the senses of the related verb exigere, which meant 「to drive out,」 「to exact payment,」 「to demand,」 and 「to inquire after or into.」 The verb ex33re} derived from ex3n has the sense 「to swarm」 as well as the senses 「to weigh, balance,」 and 「to consider critically.」
英漢船舶大詞典
examine
n.查,檢;n.審查
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
examine
【動】檢驗，考試，審查，分析[EXAM]
英漢法學大詞典
examine
v.檢查 ,檢驗,審查,查 ,查驗,核對,稽核,考核,審核,問,驗
英漢紡織大詞典
examine
n.檢驗
英漢航海大詞典
examine
n.審查
英漢航空大詞典
examine
n.檢查;n.檢查,細查
英漢化學大詞典
examine
n.調查,檢驗,考試,研究,審查,試驗,檢定;vt.檢驗,測驗
英漢海運大詞典
examine
對…進行檢查，檢驗，檢定對…進行試驗
基本詞義
examine
對……進行檢查，檢驗，檢定對……進行試驗對……進行考試
基本詞義
examine
對…進行檢查檢驗，檢定對…進行試驗對…進行考試，對…進行檢查，檢驗，考試，檢查，
英漢經貿大詞典
examine
n.審查
英漢計算機大詞典
examine
n.檢驗;vt.檢驗(測驗)
英漢機械大詞典
examine
n.檢驗
英漢建築大詞典
examine
vt.檢驗,審查,研究
最新會計師英漢大詞典
examine
檢查,進行檢驗
英漢水利大詞典
examine
n.檢驗,審查,調查
英漢貿易大詞典
examine
檢查,稽核
英漢心理學大詞典
examine
檢查
現代商務英漢大詞典
examine
檢查,稽核
英漢中醫大詞典
examine
n.診,檢查