詞語：enthusiasm
enthusiasm是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
enthusiasm
[in5Wju:ziAzEm]
n.
狂熱, 熱心, 積極性, 激發熱情的事物
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
enthusiasm
en.thu.si.asm
AHD:[μn-th?「z?-2z」…m]
D.J.[en6Gu8zi87#z*m]
K.K.[Wn6Guzi7#z*m]
n.（名詞）
(1)Great excitement for or interest in a subject or cause.
熱情，熱忱：對某物或某事的極大熱情或興趣
(2)A source or cause of great excitement or interest.
熱衷的事物：激發熱情或興趣的事物
(3)Archaic
【古語】
(4)Ecstasy arising from supposed possession by a god.
神靈附體的狂喜：神靈感應引起的狂喜
(5)Religious fanaticism.
宗教的狂熱
語源
(1)Late Latin enth?s
後期拉丁語 enth?s
(2)from Greek enthousiasmos
源自 希臘語 enthousiasmos
(3)from enthousiazein [to be inspired by a god]
源自 enthousiazein [受神靈的啟示]
(4)from entheos [possessed]
源自 entheos [佔有]
(5)en- [in] * see en- 2
en- [在…裡] *參見 en-2
(6)theos [god] * see dh?s-
theos [神祇] *參見 dh?s-
註釋
When the English philospher Henry More stated in a work published in 1660 that 「If ever Christianity be exterminated, it will be by Enthusiasme,」 he clearly used the word differently from the way we do now. He was also using a meaning that differed from the first sense, 「possession by a god,」 recorded in English (1603). Enthusiasm and this sense of the word go back to the Greek word enthousiasmos, which ultimately comes from the adjective entheos, 「having the god within,」 formed from en-, 「in, within,」 and theos, 「god.」 Henry More in 1660 was referring to belief, either mistaken or unsupported by evidence, in one's own inspiration by the Christian God. Enthusiasm, as now most frequently used, has become secularized and at times weakened, so that one can speak of an enthusiasm for fast cars.
當英國哲學家亨利·摩爾在其1660 年出版的一部書中宣稱「如果基督教會消亡，那必因宗教的狂熱」時，他使用該詞顯然不同於當今的用法。他所用的意思與第一種含義，英語中的「神靈感應」(1603年）也有所不同。Enthusiasm 及其含義可追溯到希臘詞enthousiasmos， 該詞完全由形容詞entheos 而來， 意為「心中有神靈，它由en-， 表「在…裡」，和 theos-， 意為「神」構成。 亨利·摩爾在1660 年所指的是錯誤地或毫無根據地相信得到了基督教上帝的啟示。Enthusiasm 現在被經常使用，它的含義已脫離宗教的影響並不斷弱化，現在我們可以說對開快車的狂熱
現代英漢詞典
enthusiasm
[In5Wju:zIAz(E)m; (?@) -Wu:-]
n.
(1)（常與for, about連用）熱心；熱情
his enthusiasm for table tennis
他熱衷於打乒乓球
Anthropology is his enthusiasm.
人類學是他熱心研究的學科。
(2)愛好
現代英漢綜合大辭典
enthusiasm
[in5Wju:ziAzEm]
n.
(1)熱心, 熱情, 狂熱, 積極性(for)
(2)愛好的事物, 熱心研究的對象
(3)[古]宗教狂, 篤信
enthusiasm for English
(學)英語熱
enthusiasm for labour
勞動積極性
Football is my great enthusiasm.
踢足球是我最喜愛的。
習慣用語
arouse enthusiasm in sb.
引起某人的興趣
arouse the enthusiasm of
激發...的積極性
be full of enthusiasm about
熱衷於
be in enthusiasm
懷有熱情
feel no enthusiasm for
對某事不熱心[沒有興趣]
feel no enthusiasm about
對某事不熱心[沒有興趣]
overflow with enthusiasm
熱情洋溢
with enthusiasm
熱情[烈]地
enthusiasm for ...
熱, ...狂
美國傳統詞典
enthusiasm
en.thu.si.asm
AHD:[μn-th?「z?-2z」…m]
D.J.[en6Gu8zi87#z*m]
K.K.[Wn6Guzi7#z*m]
n.
(1)Great excitement for or interest in a subject or cause.
(2)A source or cause of great excitement or interest.
(3)Archaic
(4)Ecstasy arising from supposed possession by a god.
(5)Religious fanaticism.
語源
(1)Late Latin enth?s
(2)from Greek enthousiasmos
(3)from enthousiazein [to be inspired by a god]
(4)from entheos [possessed]
(5)en- [in] * see en- 2
(6)theos [god] * see dh?s-
註釋
When the English philospher Henry More stated in a work published in 1660 that 「If ever Christianity be exterminated, it will be by Enthusiasme,」 he clearly used the word differently from the way we do now. He was also using a meaning that differed from the first sense, 「possession by a god,」 recorded in English (1603). Enthusiasm and this sense of the word go back to the Greek word enthousiasmos, which ultimately comes from the adjective entheos, 「having the god within,」 formed from en-, 「in, within,」 and theos, 「god.」 Henry More in 1660 was referring to belief, either mistaken or unsupported by evidence, in one's own inspiration by the Christian God. Enthusiasm, as now most frequently used, has become secularized and at times weakened, so that one can speak of an enthusiasm for fast cars.
[名詞委審定]英漢心理學名詞(1999)
enthusiasm
熱情
英漢化學大詞典
enthusiasm
n.熱心,積極性,熱心研究的對象
英漢計算機大詞典
enthusiasm
n.熱心(積極性,熱心研究的對象)
英漢能源大詞典
enthusiasm
n.熱心
英漢貿易大詞典
enthusiasm
積極性
英漢心理學大詞典
enthusiasm
熱情
現代商務英漢大詞典
enthusiasm
積極性