詞語：degrade
degrade是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
degrade
[di5^reid]
v.
(使)降級, (使)墮落, (使)退化
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
degrade
de.grade
AHD:[d1-gr3d「]
D.J.[di6greid]
K.K.[d!6gred]
v.tr.（及物動詞）
de.grad.ed， de.grad.ing， de.grades
(1)To reduce in grade, rank, or status; demote.
使降級，使降等：在級別或地位上降低；使降級
(2)To lower in dignity; dishonor or disgrace:
侮辱，羞辱：降低…的尊嚴；敗壞…的聲譽或使…蒙受恥辱：
a scandal that degraded the participants.
使所有參加者都蒙受恥辱的醜聞
(3)To lower in moral or intellectual character; debase.
降低…品格：降低…的道德水準，或降低…的身份；有損…的人格
(4)To reduce in worth or value:
降低…價值：價值上降低：
degrade a currency.
貶低通貨的價值
(5)To impair in physical structure or function.
使惡化：在體格或功能方面損害
(6)Geology To lower or wear by erosion or weathering.
【地質學】 侵蝕：通過侵蝕或風化降低或磨蝕
(7)To cause (an organic compound) to undergo degradation.
使退化：使（有機化合物）進行降解
語源
(1)Middle English degraden
中古英語 degraden
(2)from Old French degrader
源自 古法語 degrader
(3)from Late Latin d?3re}
源自 後期拉丁語 d?3re}
(4)Latin d?- [de-]
拉丁語 d?- [表示「降低」]
(5)Latin gradus [step] * see ghredh-
拉丁語 gradus [階段] *參見 ghredh-
繼承用法
degrad「er
n.（名詞）
參考詞彙
(1)degrade， abase， debase， demean， humble， humiliate
(2)These verbs mean to deprive of self-esteem or self-worth.
這些動詞都表示剝奪自尊的意思。
(3)Degrade implies reduction to a state of shame or disgrace:
Degrade 含有下降到羞恥和壞名聲狀態的意思：
「Charity degrades those who receive it and hardens those who dispense it」 (George Sand).
「施捨使接受它的人蒙羞，從而使發放它的人變得冷酷無情」 （喬治·桑）。
(4)Abase refers principally to loss of rank or prestige:
Abase 主要指級別或威望的喪失：
refused to abase herself by asking for an invitation.
因請求得到他人的邀請被拒絕而使自己的威望降低。
(5)Debase implies reduction in quality or value:
Debase 含有在質量或價值方面的降低：
「debasing the moral currency」 (George Eliot).
「降低普遍的道德規範」 （喬治·愛略特）。
(6)Demean suggests lowering in social position:
Demean 含有社會地位上的下降：
「It puts him where he can make the advances without demeaning himself」 (William Dean Howells).
「這使他處於一種可以進取而不用降低自己身份的位置」 （威廉·迪恩·豪威爾斯）。
(7)Humble can refer to lowering in rank or, more often, to driving out undue pride:
Humble 可指在級別上的降級，更常指消除不適當的傲氣：
He dreamed of humbling his opponent. To
他夢想著壓倒對手。
(8)humiliate is to subject to loss of self-respect or dignity:
Humiliate 是使喪失自尊的意思：
a defeat that humiliated both army and nation. See also Synonyms at demote
一次喪失了軍隊和國家尊嚴的失敗 參見同義詞 demote
現代英漢詞典
degrade
[dI5^reId]
vt.
degraded, degrading
(1)降級；降格
to degrade oneself by cheating and telling lies
因欺騙說謊而自甘墮落
(2)退化；減解
現代英漢綜合大辭典
degrade
[di5^reid]
vt.
(1)降級, 降格
(2)免職
(3)使墮落; 使受屈辱, 降低品格(身價、價值 等)
(4)降解; 使退化; 使剝蝕 be degraded into 遞[退]降為
You degrade yourself when you tell a lie.
說謊會貶低自己的身份。
詞性變化
degrade
[di5^reid]
vi.
(1)降低; 降級; 墮落
(2)退化
(3)(劍橋大學)把名譽學位考試延期一年
(4)降低質量; (堤岸河床等)沖刷
(5)(岩石等)破碎
(6)(復合化合物)分解, 降解
This herbicide degrades in moist soil.
這種除草劑在潮濕的土壤中分解。
繼承用法
degraded
[dI`^reIdId]
adj.
被降了級的; 被免了職的; 墮落了的; 退化了的-ding
詞性變化
degrade
[di5^reid]
adj.
墮落的, 可恥的, 卑鄙的-dness
n.
degrader
n.
英文相關詞典
degrade
demotedowngradelowerreduce
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
degrade
降低
美國傳統詞典
degrade
de.grade
AHD:[d1-gr3d「]
D.J.[di6greid]
K.K.[d!6gred]
v.tr.
de.grad.ed, de.grad.ing, de.grades
(1)To reduce in grade, rank, or status; demote.
(2)To lower in dignity; dishonor or disgrace:
a scandal that degraded the participants.
(3)To lower in moral or intellectual character; debase.
(4)To reduce in worth or value:
degrade a currency.
(5)To impair in physical structure or function.
(6)Geology To lower or wear by erosion or weathering.
(7)To cause (an organic compound) to undergo degradation.
語源
(1)Middle English degraden
(2)from Old French degrader
(3)from Late Latin d?3re}
(4)Latin d?- [de-]
(5)Latin gradus [step] * see ghredh-
繼承用法
degrad「er
n.
參考詞彙
(1)degrade, abase, debase, demean, humble, humiliate
(2)These verbs mean to deprive of self-esteem or self-worth.
(3)Degrade implies reduction to a state of shame or disgrace:
「Charity degrades those who receive it and hardens those who dispense it」 (George Sand).
(4)Abase refers principally to loss of rank or prestige:
refused to abase herself by asking for an invitation.
(5)Debase implies reduction in quality or value:
「debasing the moral currency」 (George Eliot).
(6)Demean suggests lowering in social position:
「It puts him where he can make the advances without demeaning himself」 (William Dean Howells).
(7)Humble can refer to lowering in rank or, more often, to driving out undue pride:
He dreamed of humbling his opponent. To
(8)humiliate is to subject to loss of self-respect or dignity:
a defeat that humiliated both army and nation. See also Synonyms at demote
英漢船舶大詞典
degrade
n.遞降
英漢地質大詞典
degrade
vt.使陵削,使減削
英漢法學大詞典
degrade
v.降級
英漢紡織大詞典
degrade
n.由深到淺的色調
英漢航空大詞典
degrade
n.降級,下降
英漢化學大詞典
degrade
n.降級,降解;vi.降低,退化,裂解
英漢海運大詞典
degrade
降級退化
基本詞義
degrade
降級退化
英漢計算機大詞典
degrade
vi.降低(退化,裂解)
英漢農牧林大詞典
degrade
n.降級,降等,陵削
英漢水利大詞典
degrade
n.降級,降等,陵削
英漢心理學大詞典
degrade
使退化