詞語：do away with
do away with是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
do away with
v.
廢除, 弄死
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
do
do 1
AHD:[d?]
D.J.[du8]
K.K.[du]
v.（動詞）
did[d1d] done[d?n] do.ing， does[d?z]
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To perform or execute:
做：進行或執行：
do one's assigned task; do a series of business deals.
做指定的任務；進行一系列交易
(2)To fulfill the requirements of:
按要求履行：
did my duty at all times.
一直在履行我的責任
(3)To carry out; commit:
做；犯：
a crime that had been done on purpose.
刻意犯下的罪行
(4)To produce, especially by creative effort:
製作：生產，特別是通過創造性的勞動者：
do a play on Broadway.
在百老匯演一齣戲
(5)To play the part or role of in a creative production:
扮演：在創造性產品中扮演一個角色或起某種作用：
did Elizabeth I in the film.
在影片中飾伊麗莎白一世
(6)To mimic:
模仿：模仿，學…的樣子：
「doing the Southern voice, improvising it inventively as he goes along」(William H. Pritchard)
「他邊走邊模仿南方人的口音，即興弄出不少噱頭」(威廉H.普裡查德)
(7)To bring about; effect:
引起；產生：
Crying won't do any good now.
現在哭不起任何作用
(8)To render; give:
給；給予：
do equal justice to the opposing sides; do honor to one's family.
公平對待反對人士；向某人的家人致敬
(9)To put forth; exert:
使出；表現：
Do the best you can.
盡你所能
(10)To attend to in such a way as to take care of or put in order:
整理：按一定的方式使某物有條理：
did the bedrooms before the guests arrived.
趕在客人到達之前收拾收臥室
(11)To prepare for further use especially by washing:
清潔：尤指通過洗來預備繼續使用：
did the dishes.
洗餐具
(12)To set or style (the hair).
服務：按新式樣整理（頭髮）
(13)To apply cosmetics to:
化妝：施化妝品於：
did her face.
在她的臉上化妝
(14)To have as an occupation or a profession:
以…為職業：
Have you decided what you will do after graduate school?
你研究所畢業之後想要做什麼工作?
(15)To work out by studying:
研讀：通過學習完成：
do a homework assignment.
完成家庭作業
(16)Informal
【非正式用語】
(17)To travel (a specified distance):
移動：移動（某一特定距離）：
do a mile in four minutes.
四分鐘走完一英里
(18)To make a tour of; visit:
旅遊，參觀：
「[He] did 15 countries of Western Europe in only a few days」 (R.W. Apple, Jr.)
「[他] 只在幾天裡就遊覽了西歐的十五個國家」 (小R.W.阿普爾)
(19)To be sufficient in meeting the needs of; serve:
足夠：足夠滿足…之需；供應：
This room will do us very nicely.
這間房子正合我們的意
(20)Informal To serve (a prison term).
【非正式用語】 服（刑期）
(21)Slang To cheat; swindle:
【俚語】 欺騙；騙取：
do a relative out of an inheritance.
從親戚那裡騙取一筆遺產
(22)Slang To take (drugs) illegally:
【俚語】 非法吸（毒）：
「If you do drugs you are going to be in continual trouble」(Jimmy Breslin)
「如果你吸毒，麻煩還在後頭呢」(吉米·佈雷斯林)
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
(1)To behave or conduct oneself; act:
表現：表現，為人，行動：
Do as I say and you won't get into trouble.
按我說的去辦，你便惹不了麻煩
(2)To get along; fare:
進展，成功：
students who do well at school.
學習好的學生
(3)To carry on; manage:
繼續；應付得了：
We can very easily do without your interference.
沒有你的干擾我們可以輕鬆地進行下去
(4)To make good use of something because of need:
需要：
I could do with a nice hot bath.
我想好好兒地洗個熱水澡
(5)To serve a specified purpose:
能夠：
This coat will do for another season.
這件棉衣能再用一年
(6)To be proper or fitting:
得體：
Such behavior just won't do.
這種行為不得體
(7)To take place; happen:
舉行；發生：
What's doing in London this time of year?
每年這個時候倫敦都會有些什麼事?
(8)Used as a substitute for an antecedent verb:
用來代替前文動詞：
worked as hard as everyone else did.
象其餘的人那樣努力工作
(9)Used after another verb for emphasis:
強調前面的動詞：用於另外一個動詞之後表示強調：
Run quickly, do!
快跑!
v.aux.（助動詞）
(1)Used with the infinitive without to in questions, negative statements, and inverted phrases:
用於疑問句、否定句和倒裝句：跟不帶to 的不定式連用，見於問句、否句、倒裝句中：
Do you understand? I did not sleep well. Little did we know what was in store for us.
你懂嗎?我沒睡好。我們不清楚留給我們的是什麼
(2)Used as a means of emphasis:
用以強調：
I do want to be sure. Do be still!
我確實想肯定。安靜！
n.（名詞）
【複數】 do's或 dos
(1)A statement of what should be done:
管理條例：要幹什麼事的聲明：
a list of the do's and don'ts of management.
列出能做和不能做的管理條例
(2)Informal An entertainment; a party:
【非正式用語】 宴會：娛樂；社交聚會：
attended a big do at the embassy.
參加大使館舉行的盛大聚會
(3)Regional A commotion.
【區域的】 混亂。騷動
(4)Chiefly British A swindle; a cheat.
【多用於英國】 欺騙；騙取
(5)Archaic Duty; deed.
【古語】 責任；事跡
常用詞組
do by
To behave with respect to; deal with:
尊重：在某方面表現；對待：
The children have done well by their aged parents.
孩子尊重年老的父母
do for
To care or provide for; take care of.
供養；照顧
do in 【俚語】
(1)To tire completely; exhaust:
使勞累：使精疲力盡；使疲乏：
The marathon did me in.
馬拉松賽使我精疲力盡
(2)To kill.
殺害
(3)To ruin utterly:
使徹底毀滅：
Huge losses on the stock market did many investors in.
股市大跌造成許多投資人徹底毀滅
do up
(1)To adorn or dress lavishly:
精心打扮：打扮得花枝招展：
The children were all done up in matching outfits.
孩子們都穿戴上比賽服裝
(2)To wrap and tie (a package).
包，扎（包裹）
(3)To fasten:
扣，固定：
do up the buttons on a dress.
扣上衣服上的鈕扣
do without
To manage in spite of a lack or absence:
沒有…也可以：在沒有某物的情況下設法完成：
There was no television on the island, but we soon learned to do without.
島上沒有電視，可不久我們就適應了
習慣用語
do a disappearing act【非正式用語】
To vanish.
消失，不見
do away with
(1)To make an end of; eliminate.
結束；減少
(2)To destroy; kill.
毀壞；殺死
do (one) proud
To act or perform in a way that gives cause for pride.
成功，取得成就：以引起自豪的方式做或表現
do (one's) bit
To make an individual contribution toward an overall effort.
盡責，盡本分：朝向整體目標而做出個人的貢獻
do (one's) own thing【俚語】
To do what one does best or finds most enjoyable:
做最拿手或最喜愛做的事：
「I get paid to try cases and to do my thing on trial」(Bruce Cutler)
「我拿著薪俸審案子，在審判中展雄才」(布魯斯·卡特勒)
do or die
To exert supreme effort.
拚命幹，不成功毋寧死
語源
(1)Middle English don
中古英語 don
(2)from Old English d?n * see dh?-
源自 古英語 d?n *參見 dh?-
基本詞義
do
do 2
AHD:[d?]
D.J.[dou]
K.K.[do]
n.Music （名詞）【音樂】
The first tone of the diatonic scale in solfeggio.
多：唱法中自然音階的第一音
語源
(1)Italian
意大利語
(2)more singable replacement of ut * see gamut
ut更易歌唱的取代 *參見 gamut
現代英漢詞典
do 1
[dJ, du:]
v. aux.
did, done, doing;
(1)第三人稱單數現在式：does; 一般現在時的否定式： don't, doesn't; 一般過去時的否定式： didn't
(2)（在否定的陳述句和命令句裡作為助動詞）
He didn't come.
他沒來.
(3)（在疑問句裡作為助動詞）
Did he arrive in time?
他按時到了嗎？
(4)（作為助動詞表示強調）
He did come after all!
他畢竟還是來了！
(5)（作為助動詞代替剛剛用過的或要在答覆時用到的動詞）
He likes skating and so does she.
他喜歡滑冰她也喜歡滑冰。
詞性變化
do
vt., vi.
(1)（與名詞或動名詞連用）做，干，進行；忙於
do woodwork
做木工
do the homework
做作業
do one's own things
我行我素
I did my best to help him.
我盡力幫助他。
He did us a report.
他給我們做了一個報告。
What do you do?
你做什麼工作？
Ramona does a lot of jobs in the house, but her sister doesn't.
雷蒙娜在家裡做很多活，可是她妹妹卻不做。
He does the cooking and she does the washing.
他做飯，她洗碗碟。
When in Rome do as the Romans do.
入鄉隨俗。
(2)給予；提供；帶來
We must do him justice.
我們不可冤枉他。
Will you do me a favor?
你能幫我個忙嗎？
(3)生產，製造；創作
She has done an article.
她寫了一篇文章。
(4)走過，度過；參觀，遊覽
do 80 miles an hour
一個鐘頭走80英里
(5)學習，研究；翻譯：
do biology at an university
在一所大學裡學生物
do sth. into English
把…翻譯成英文
(6)整理；料理
do a room
整理房間
do one's hair
做頭髮
do one's teeth
刷牙
Please do the flowers.
請你插花。
(7)服務；招待
The barber will do you next.
理髮師下一個就給你理髮。
(8)夠，足夠；適合，行，可以
This will never do!
這事永遠不可以。
Can you make $20 do?
20美元你夠用了嗎？
(9)扮演；學…的樣子
We did Hamlet.
我們演《哈姆雷特》。
(10)烹調
The steak is well done.
這牛排煎得很透。
(11)欺騙；騙人
Please don't think I'm trying to do you.
請不要以為我想欺騙你。
(12)（後面加上 -ing）發生
What's doing tonight?
今晚有什麼事？
(13)How do you do?
(14)（初次見面用語）您好；久仰
習慣用語
make do with sth.
湊合用，將就 (= make do)
That will do!
行了，夠了！
詞性變化
do
n.
dos 或 do's
大宴會
習慣用語
dos and don'ts
行為準則；須知
常用詞組
do away with
(1)擺脫；廢除，取消
(2)殺死
do down
誹謗，詆毀
do for
(1)照料
(2)設法弄到
do for water
設法搞到水
(3)殺害
(4)done for 精疲力竭
do in
(1)傷害，殺害
(2)累得很；很累
That walk was much too long, and nearly did me in.
那回走得太長了，我累得幾乎要死。
do out
收拾，打掃；整理
do out of
搶劫；騙走，騙去
do up
(1)繫上；扣上
Do up your buttons.
繫上你的扣子。
(2)修理；修補
to do up the house
修理房屋
(3)包裹
(4)打扮
do with
(1)（前面與could, can連用）需要
I could do with a cup of tea.
我來杯茶就行。
(2)有關係
have sth. to do with
和…有關係
have nothing to do with
和…沒有關係
基本詞義
do 2
var.
→ doh
現代英漢綜合大辭典
do+[1]
[du:; du, dE]
vt.
(did[did]; done[dQn]) [陳述語氣第三人稱單數現在時 does [dQz, dEz]]
(1)做; 干; 辦; 盡(力), 竭(力); 擔任, 從事
do+[1] one's work
工作
do+[1] business
做買賣
do+[1] shopping [washing]
買[洗]東西
do+[1] good [evil]
做好[惡] 事
do+[1] mental [manual] labour
從事腦力[體力]勞動
do+[1] one's duty
盡義務
What shall I do+[1] next?
還要我幹些什麼?
Dinner has been done.
晚飯已準備好了。
(2)給予, 帶來; 產生; 使蒙受
do+[1] [pay] homage to sb.
對某人表示敬意
do+[1] honour to the revolutionary martyrs
向革命烈士致敬
This poem do+[1]es him credit.
這首詩給他帶來聲譽。
Reading did him a lot of good.
閱讀對他大有好處。
It do+[1]es him no harm.
這對他無害。
Will you do+[1] me a favor?
幫我個忙好嗎?
They did her an injury.
他們傷害了她。
We did him justice.
我們為他說了公正話。
The storm did no damage to the houses.
暴風雨沒有使房子受到損害。
He won't do+[1] anything to you.
他不會拿你怎麼樣的。
(3)處理; 整理; 修理; 收拾; 製作
do+[1] the beds
鋪床
do+[1] one's nails
修剪指甲
do+[1] the dishes
洗碗碟
do+[1] the room [kitchen]
收拾房間[廚房]
do+[1] one's face
整容, 化妝
do+[1] one's hair
梳頭, 做頭髮
She has her hair done.
她請人做頭髮。
(4)學習; 解答; 算出; 創作; 研究
do+[1] one's lessons
複習[預習] 功課
do+[1] one's homework
做作業
do+[1] chemistry at a university
在大學裡學化學
do+[1] sums
做算術
do+[1] a puzzle
解謎; 解決難題
do+[1] a painting
作畫
(5)翻譯; 改寫; 抄寫; 謄寫
do+[1] a phrase into Chinese
把一個短語譯成漢語
do+[1] a long article into a short one
把長文章改成短的
do+[1] five copies
複製五份
(6)適合; 對...合用; 對...夠用
Will this do+[1] you?
這對你合適嗎?
This room willdo+[1]me quite well.
這房間對我十分合適。
(7)訪問; 遊覽; 參觀; 逛
do+[1] the sights
遊覽名勝
Have you done Paris yet ?
你逛過巴黎嗎?
(8)走(完); 跑過; 旅行; 跋涉
The soldiers did 30 miles a day on foot.
戰士們一天走了三十英里。
He did the journey in 2 hours.
他兩小時完成了旅程。
(9)演出; 扮演; 製片
do+[1] a movie [film]
拍攝電影
They did Hamlet.
他們演出《哈姆雷特》。
(10)[一般接 the +形容詞][口]裝出; 做出...樣子; 表現得
do+[1] the polite
表現得彬彬有禮
(11)[口]招待; 接待; 款待
My friend willdo+[1] you well.
我的朋友會款待你的。
(12)(=cook)煮, 煎, 燒
Is the meat done yet?
肉煮熟了嗎?
I like it half done.
我喜歡半生不熟的。
(13)[口]欺騙; 打敗
I have been done.
我受騙了。
(14)[口]使疲勞
Men and horses werepretty done.
人和馬都疲憊不堪了。
(15)[古]處置; [口]殺死
If you stir, I will do+[1] you.
[俚]你要是動,我就幹掉你。
(16)[口]服(若干年的)徒刑; 做滿(任期)
He did two years in prison.
他在監獄裡服過兩年徒刑。
(17)料理, 照應; 負責報道(事件等), 負責寫...的評論
He do+[1]es the fiction for a newspaper.
他負責給報紙寫小說評論。
(18)毀掉
That has done me.
那把我(的機會等)毀了。
詞性變化
do+[1]
vi.
(1)做; 行動; 工作; 實行; 表現
Do as I say.
照我說的去做。
How shall I do if he comes?
如果他來, 我將怎麼辦?
(2)[常用do+[1]ing形式][口]進行, 發生
What was doing at your place last night?
昨晚你的住處發生什麼了?
There's nothing doing in this town at night.
晚上城裡沒有發生什麼事。
(3)行; 可以; 合適; 夠了
That will do+[1].
夠了, 行了。
That won't do+[1].
那不行。
This little bed will do+[1] for our youngest daughter.
這張小床我們最小的女兒睡能行。
(4)生長; 進展; 進步
The apple trees do+[1] well here.
這裡蘋果樹長得很好。
After the birth, mother and child are do+[1]ing nicely.
產後, 母親和孩子都很平安。
They did poorly in the examination.
他們考得很差。
(5)完成; 辦完; 結束
When you have done, let me know.
你做完時, 告訴我一聲。
His work is never done.
他總是不把事情做完。
do+[1]
v.
substitute [用來避免動詞的重複]
Do you smoke? Yes, I do+[1].
你抽煙嗎? —是的, 我抽。
He works harder than I do+[1](=work).
他工作比我努力。
You saw him and so did I.
你看見他; 我也看見了他。
do+[1]
v., aux.
[du:; du, dE, d] [過去式did; 第三人稱單數現在時 does]
(1)[構成疑問句]
Do you speak English ?
你講英語嗎 ?
Does he think so?
他這麼想嗎?
Did they leave?
他們走了嗎?
(2)[與 not 連用構成否定句]
They do+[1] not [don't] know.
他們不知道。
He did not [didn't] go.
他沒有去。
(3)[用於加強語氣; 發強音]
I do+[1] believe you.
我確實相信你。
He did speak well.
他確實講得很好。
Do be careful !
一定要仔細!
(4)[用於倒裝句]
Never do+[1] I see him.
我從來沒有見過他。
Well do+[1] I remeber it.
那個我可記得清清楚楚。
do+[1]
n.
(pl. do+[1]s, do+[1]'s [du:z])
(1)要求做到的事
do one's do+[1]
做份內的事
(2)[俚] 騙局, 欺騙
It's all a do+[1].
這完全是騙局。
(3)[英口]宴會; 慶祝會
We've got a do+[1] tonight.
家裡今晚請客。
(4)[英俚]【軍】交戰
(5)成功
make a do+[1] of it
獲得成功
(6)[pl. ]分配
Fair do+[1]s!
公平分配!
繼承用法
do+[1]-all
n.
勤雜工; 管理各種事務的人
do+[1]-or-die
adj.
不屈不撓的; 破釜沉舟的
習慣用語
Anything do+[1]ing?
有辦法嗎?辦得到嗎?
be done for
(人、物)不中用了, 完蛋了; (人)精疲力竭
be done in [up]
[口]精疲力竭
be [get] done with
[口]做完, 結束; 不再同...打交道
be hard done by
受到不公平的待遇; 被苛待
By do+[1]ing nothing we learn to do+[1] ill.
[諺]閒則生非。
can [could] do+[1] with
(1)認為滿足; 將就
(2)[口]需要; 但願得到
Easy does it!
[口]別著急!慢慢來!
Fair do+[1]'s
[do+[1]o's, do+[1]os, do+[1]es][口]公平交易[分配]
have done
(1)結束, 做完
(2)停止! 夠了! 算了吧!
have done it
[口]做了蠢事, 把事情搞糟
have done with
(1)做完[結束]某事
(2)和...斷絕關係, 停止往來
have sth. [anything, nothing, little, much, a great deal] to do+[1] with
和...有些關係[任何關係, 沒有關係, 關係不大, 關係很大]
have to do+[1] with
和...有關, 和...打交道
How do+[1] you do+[1]?
[口]你好? (打招呼用語, 一般用同樣的話回答)
I never did! (=Well, I never did! Well, I never!)
我真沒想到! 我真沒見到過! 我真沒聽說過!(表示驚訝的感歎語)
In do+[1]ing we learn.
[諺]邊干邊學, 在實踐中學習。
It is better to do+[1] well than to say well.
[諺]說得好不如做得好。
It isn't done.
[口]沒有人這樣做, 這樣做有失禮貌。
make do+[1] and mend
(不買新的而把舊的)修補一下湊合使用
make sth.do+[1] (=make do+[1] with sth.)
拿某物勉強湊合對付
No, you don't .
[口]你辦不到; 你敢!
over and done with
已經結束[過去]
That do+[1]es it.
(1)行啦, 夠啦
(2)(=That's done it)這下可糟了。
That will do+[1] (=That'll do+[1].)
[口]行啦, 夠啦!
That [It] will do+[1]me.
[口]對我正合適, 正合乎我的要求
That [It] won't do+[1].
[口]那[這]不行, 不合適
We do+[1]as we can, since when we can't do+[1] as we would.
[諺]即使事不由己, 也應盡力而為。
Well done!
好極了! 幹得好!
What can I do+[1] for you.
[口]你要什麼?有什麼事可以為您效勞?
What do+[1] you do+[1] (for a living)?
您是幹什麼工作的?
What is to be done?
怎麼辦?
what (to) do+[1] with oneself
如何利用自己的時間; 如何做有益的事情
What we do+[1] willingly is easy.
[諺]願者不難。
Whatever is worth do+[1]ing at all is worth do+[1]ing well.
[諺]值得做的事, 就好好去做。
What's do+[1]ing?
[口]發生了什麼事?
What's done can't be undone.
[諺]覆水難收。
What's to do+[1] (here)?
[口]發生了什麼事? 怎麼回事?
Do as I do.
[美、廢]請陪我喝酒, 請和我乾一杯。
Do as you would be done by.
[諺]你想別人怎樣對待你, 就要怎樣對待別人; 已所不欲, 勿施於人。
do away with
(1)廢除; 取消; 擺脫; 去除
(2)殺死, 幹掉
do+[1] badly for
[口]沒有獲得(某物)的充足供應, 獲得(某物)的數量很少
do+[1] brown
(1)使(某人)上當, 使(某人)吃虧
(2)幹得漂亮, 幹得徹底
do+[1] by
對待
do+[1] down
(1)自上而下地搞
(2)[口]勝過; 壓倒
(3)[口]欺騙, 使上當
(4)[口]說(某人)壞話, 貶低(某人或某物)
do+[1] for
(1)適合...之用; 滿足...的需要
(2)(=do+[1]as)作為...之用, 代替
(3)[口]幫助照料, 料理(家務、生活等)
(4)[口]設法搞到(在疑問句中用於what或how之後)
(5)[口]毀掉; 使完蛋; 使喪命; 幹掉
do+[1] for oneself
自己照顧自己; 自立, 不依靠別人
do+[1] in
(1)[口]使極度疲乏, 使精疲力竭
(2)[俚]毀掉, 搞壞; 幹掉, 殺害
(3)[口]欺騙, 使上當, 使吃虧
(4)[澳俚](把錢)花光, 用盡
do+[1] into
譯成
do+[1] it all
[美俚]服無期徒刑(下流社會或囚犯用語)
do+[1] much for [towards]
對...作出很大貢獻; 對...起很大作用
do+[1] one's best [level best]
竭盡全力
do+[1] one's damnedest
[俚]拚命; 盡力
do+[1] oneself well
(1)[口]生活優越, 養尊處優
(2)(=do+[1] well for oneself)取得成就; 生意興隆
do+[1] or die
不顧一切地干, 不成功毋寧死
do+[1] out
(1)打掃; 洗刷
(2)清理, 收拾
(3)裝飾
do+[1] over
(1)(=do+[1]over again)重做一遍
(2)重新油漆(家俱等); 重新裝修(房屋等)
(3)(=do+[1] sb. over)[俚]痛打(某人); 打得(某人)遍體傷痕
(4)[俚]誘姦(某女)
do+[1] right
做得對
do+[1]sb. good
(1)對某人有好處, 對某人有幫助
(2)使某人高興, 使某人滿意
do+[1] sb. out of
從某人處騙取(某物); (用不正當手段)阻止某人擁有
do+[1] sth. to
(1)改進; 使...顯得更加具有吸引力
(2)打擾(某人); 使(某人)不安; 使(某人)激動
do+[1] up
(1)包紮起來
(2)扣好(鈕扣、風紀扣等); 繫上(鞋帶等); 拉上(拉鏈)
(3)(女子)梳理頭髮; (用發針、髮夾把頭髮)夾起來, 盤起來
(4)修繕; 刷新(房屋等); 洗(衣服等)
(5)穿著, 打扮
(6)使極度疲倦
(7)[俚]使破產; 打敗
do+[1] up right [brown]
[美口]做得認真, 搞得徹底; 做得出色
do+[1] well
(1)[與動詞不定式連用]以...為明智, 以...為好; 幸而做了(某事)
(2)(病人)有起色; 恢復健康; (植物)長勢好
(3)發達, 成功; (在考試、競賽等中)取得良好成績
do+[1] well by sb.
[口]對某人很好; 對某人慷慨大方
do+[1] well for
獲得許多..., 有大量的...供應
do+[1] well for oneself
[口]變得富裕起來; 改善自己的社會地位
do+[1] well out of
從...得到很大的利益
do+[1] with
(1)對待;處置;利用;放置
(2)與...相處
(3)忍受,容忍
(4)[與can或could連用]滿足於,認為足夠
(5)[與can或could連用]需要, 想要; 充分利用
do+[1] without
沒有...也行; 缺乏; 摒棄
Doing is better than saying.
[諺]會說不如會做; 空言無補。
done to the wide [world]
[口]精疲力竭; 被打敗; 窮到極點
do+[1]s and do+[1] don'ts
慣例, 規章, 應該注意的事項
美國傳統詞典
do
do 1
AHD:[d?]
D.J.[du8]
K.K.[du]
v.
did[d1d] done[d?n] do.ing, does[d?z]
v.tr.
(1)To perform or execute:
do one's assigned task; do a series of business deals.
(2)To fulfill the requirements of:
did my duty at all times.
(3)To carry out; commit:
a crime that had been done on purpose.
(4)To produce, especially by creative effort:
do a play on Broadway.
(5)To play the part or role of in a creative production:
did Elizabeth I in the film.
(6)To mimic:
「doing the Southern voice, improvising it inventively as he goes along」(William H. Pritchard)
(7)To bring about; effect:
Crying won't do any good now.
(8)To render; give:
do equal justice to the opposing sides; do honor to one's family.
(9)To put forth; exert:
Do the best you can.
(10)To attend to in such a way as to take care of or put in order:
did the bedrooms before the guests arrived.
(11)To prepare for further use especially by washing:
did the dishes.
(12)To set or style (the hair).
(13)To apply cosmetics to:
did her face.
(14)To have as an occupation or a profession:
Have you decided what you will do after graduate school?
(15)To work out by studying:
do a homework assignment.
(16)Informal
(17)To travel (a specified distance):
do a mile in four minutes.
(18)To make a tour of; visit:
「[He] did 15 countries of Western Europe in only a few days」 (R.W. Apple, Jr.)
(19)To be sufficient in meeting the needs of; serve:
This room will do us very nicely.
(20)Informal To serve (a prison term).
(21)Slang To cheat; swindle:
do a relative out of an inheritance.
(22)Slang To take (drugs) illegally:
「If you do drugs you are going to be in continual trouble」(Jimmy Breslin)
v.intr.
(1)To behave or conduct oneself; act:
Do as I say and you won't get into trouble.
(2)To get along; fare:
students who do well at school.
(3)To carry on; manage:
We can very easily do without your interference.
(4)To make good use of something because of need:
I could do with a nice hot bath.
(5)To serve a specified purpose:
This coat will do for another season.
(6)To be proper or fitting:
Such behavior just won't do.
(7)To take place; happen:
What's doing in London this time of year?
(8)Used as a substitute for an antecedent verb:
worked as hard as everyone else did.
(9)Used after another verb for emphasis:
Run quickly, do!
v.aux.
(1)Used with the infinitive without to in questions, negative statements, and inverted phrases:
Do you understand? I did not sleep well. Little did we know what was in store for us.
(2)Used as a means of emphasis:
I do want to be sure. Do be still!
n.
pl. do'sor dos
(1)A statement of what should be done:
a list of the do's and don'ts of management.
(2)Informal An entertainment; a party:
attended a big do at the embassy.
(3)Regional A commotion.
(4)Chiefly British A swindle; a cheat.
(5)Archaic Duty; deed.
常用詞組
do by
To behave with respect to; deal with:
The children have done well by their aged parents.
do for
To care or provide for; take care of.
do in Slang
(1)To tire completely; exhaust:
The marathon did me in.
(2)To kill.
(3)To ruin utterly:
Huge losses on the stock market did many investors in.
do up
(1)To adorn or dress lavishly:
The children were all done up in matching outfits.
(2)To wrap and tie (a package).
(3)To fasten:
do up the buttons on a dress.
do without
To manage in spite of a lack or absence:
There was no television on the island, but we soon learned to do without.
習慣用語
do a disappearing actInformal
To vanish.
do away with
(1)To make an end of; eliminate.
(2)To destroy; kill.
do (one) proud
To act or perform in a way that gives cause for pride.
do (one's) bit
To make an individual contribution toward an overall effort.
do (one's) own thingSlang
To do what one does best or finds most enjoyable:
「I get paid to try cases and to do my thing on trial」(Bruce Cutler)
do or die
To exert supreme effort.
語源
(1)Middle English don
(2)from Old English d?n * see dh?-
基本詞義
do
do 2
AHD:[d?]
D.J.[dou]
K.K.[do]
n.Music
The first tone of the diatonic scale in solfeggio.
語源
(1)Italian
(2)more singable replacement of ut * see gamut
英漢航海大詞典
do away with
vt.除去,廢除
英漢化學大詞典
do away with
vt.除去,消除,免除