詞語:begin
begin是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
begin
[bI5^In]
v.
開始, 首先
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
begin
be.gin
AHD:[b1-g1n「]
D.J.[bi6gin]
K.K.[b!6g!n]
v.(動詞)
be.gan[-g2n「] be.gun[-g?n「] be.gin.ning, be.gins
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
(1)To take the first step in performing an action; start.
開始:採取行動的第一步;著手
(2)To come into being:
開始,起源:形成,產生:
when life began.
當生命開始時
(3)To do or accomplish in the least degree:
起步:完成或達到最低限度:
Those measures do not even begin to address the problem.
那些措施根本不能觸及問題所在
v.tr.(及物動詞)
(1)To take the first step in doing; start:
著手開始:採取行動的第一步;著手:
began work.
開始工作
(2)To cause to come into being; originate.
使形成;產生
(3)To come first in:
起首:第一個出現:
The numeral 1 begins the sequence.
一是數字的起首
語源
(1)Middle English biginnen
中古英語 biginnen
(2)from Old English beginnan
源自 古英語 beginnan
參考詞彙
(1)begin, commence, start, initiate, inaugurate
(2)These verbs are compared as they denote coming or putting into operation, being, or motion or setting about taking the first step, as in a procedure.
當這些動詞表示開始行動,開始產生或著手採取行動的第一步時,可以互作比較。
(3)Begin and
Begin
(4)commence are equivalent in meaning, though commence is more formal:
commence 意思相同,但commence 更為正式:
began the race;
開始比賽;
a play that begins at eight o'clock;
八點鐘開演的節目;
commenced her career as a scientist;
開始她的科研生涯;
festivities that commenced with the national anthem.
以國歌開始的節日盛會。
(5)Start is often interchangeable with begin and commence but can also imply setting out from a specific point, frequently following inaction:
Start 經常可以同begin 和 commence 互換, 但也可以暗指從特定一點出發,通常接在靜止動作後:
Stand and visit with me for a few minutes until the train starts.
在火車啟動以前站著陪我談幾分鐘;
The telephone started ringing.
電話鈴響起來。
(6)Initiate applies to the act of taking the first steps in a process, without reference to what follows:
Initiate 指在一過程中採取的第一步行動,而不考慮之後如何:
The public hoped the government would initiate restrictions on imported goods.
公眾希望政府能對進口貨物採取限制。
(7)Inaugurate often connotes a formal beginning:
Inaugurate 經常指正式的開始:
「The exhibition inaugurated a new era of cultural relations between the Soviet Union and United States」 (Serge Schmemann).
「這次展覽開創了美蘇兩國文化關係的新紀元。」 (塞格·施密曼)
基本詞義
Begin
Be.gin
AHD:[b3「g1n] Menachem (1913-1992)
D.J.[6beigin]
K.K.[6beg!n]
NONE(無詞性)
Russian-born Israeli politician. He led (1943-1948) Irgun, the Zionist underground movement in Palestine. After the establishment of Israel, Begin became a political leader known for his hard-line views on the Arabs, but as prime minister (1977-1983) he strove to resolve the Arab-Israel conflict. He shared the 1978 Nobel Peace Prize with Anwar el-Sadat of Egypt.
貝京,梅納切姆:(1913-1992) 俄裔以色列籍政治家。1943年至1948年,他在巴勒斯坦領導了伊爾干地下猶太復國主義運動。以色列建國後,作為政治領袖貝京以其對阿拉伯國家主張強硬路線的觀點著名。但作為總理(1977-1983年),他努力解決阿以衝突問題。1978年他與埃及的安瓦·艾-薩達特共獲諾貝爾和平獎
現代英漢詞典
begin
[bI5^In]
vt., vi.
began, begun, beginning
開始
It began to rain.
天開始下雨。
The film begins at two o'clock.
電影兩點鐘開始。
Knowledge begin with practice.
認識從實踐開始。
After running half a kilometer, I began to feel tired.
跑了500米之後,我開始感到累了。
These machines are beginning to date.
這些機器快要過時了。
習慣用語
to begin with
首先;第一點(理由)
To begin with, we must consider the faculties of the staff all-sidedly.
首先,我們必須全面地考慮全體員工的素質。
We can't go. To begin with, it's too cold.
我們不能去。首先,天太冷了。
用法詞典
begin
參考詞彙
(1)begin,start,end,stop這是詞義正好相反的兩組詞。begin 的反義詞為 end;start 的反義詞為 stop.
(2)begin 表示「開始」,其內涵是「使處於進程中」
Work on it had begun before my sister left.
這座房子在我姐姐離開之前就已經動工了。
Almost immediately he began to complain about the weather,…
他幾乎馬上便開始抱怨天氣了,……
(3)start 表示「開始」,其內涵是「啟程」。例如,「那次會議是上星期開始的」(The meeting began last week.)會議是個「過程」,在這個意義上用 begin 恰當;而「千里之行始於足下」(A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step.)所包含的意義是啟步, 所以用 start 恰當。
He started to complain about this wicked world…
他開始抱怨這萬惡的世道了。……
(4)註:begin 和 start 有時可以通用,如上面的第二句與第三句。即使可以互換,它們含義的側重點也有所不同。某過程的停止實際上是「結束」,這時應當用 end。
The dream he had had for so many years ended there.
他做了那麼許多年的夢就此結束了。
How does the story end?
那個故事是怎麼結束的?
(5)註:end 可用作名詞。
Here is the end of the railway.
這裡是這條鐵路的終點站。
In the end we stay at home and look after everything.
結果我們呆在家裡照看一切。
(6)作為名詞的 end,其反義詞為 beginning。另外,begin 與 start 還有一個常用的同義詞 commence。這個詞與 begin 的詞義幾乎沒有差別,只是 commence 為正式用語,而 begin 卻非常普通。法律、宗教活動或戰爭中的大戰役比較莊嚴,在需要表示「開始」時應當用 commence。而 commence 的反義詞為 conclude,這兩動詞的相應名詞分別為 commencement 和 conclusion。處於運動中的物體的停止,實際上是「由動到靜」,這時應當用 stop。
He wants you to stop.
他要你停車。
Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police.
羅依停下了公共汽車,就給警察打了電話。
(7)註:cease 也有停止的意思。是 stop 的同義詞。cease 適用於狀態或情況,而 stop 適用於行為或進程。如兩個人吵架,你大聲道「別吵了!」用英語說應為:Stop it! 如何兩個人吵夠了,不再吵了,這時是一種平靜的氣氛,應當用 cease。
The quarrel has ceased now.
爭吵停止了。
(8)另外,關於 cease 和 stop 後跟不定式的問題,應當引起注意,因為它們表達了完全不同的含義。
He stopped to laugh.
他停下手頭的工作哈哈大笑起來。
He ceased to laugh. 和 He stopped laughing.
都是「他停止了哈哈大笑」的意思
英文相關詞典
begin
commencestarttake offconcludeendfinish
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
begin
開始;著手
美國傳統詞典
begin
be.gin
AHD:[b1-g1n「]
D.J.[bi6gin]
K.K.[b!6g!n]
v.
be.gan[-g2n「] be.gun[-g?n「] be.gin.ning, be.gins
v.intr.
(1)To take the first step in performing an action; start.
(2)To come into being:
when life began.
(3)To do or accomplish in the least degree:
Those measures do not even begin to address the problem.
v.tr.
(1)To take the first step in doing; start:
began work.
(2)To cause to come into being; originate.
(3)To come first in:
The numeral 1 begins the sequence.
語源
(1)Middle English biginnen
(2)from Old English beginnan
參考詞彙
(1)begin, commence, start, initiate, inaugurate
(2)These verbs are compared as they denote coming or putting into operation, being, or motion or setting about taking the first step, as in a procedure.
(3)Begin and
(4)commence are equivalent in meaning, though commence is more formal:
began the race;
a play that begins at eight o'clock;
commenced her career as a scientist;
festivities that commenced with the national anthem.
(5)Start is often interchangeable with begin and commence but can also imply setting out from a specific point, frequently following inaction:
Stand and visit with me for a few minutes until the train starts.
The telephone started ringing.
(6)Initiate applies to the act of taking the first steps in a process, without reference to what follows:
The public hoped the government would initiate restrictions on imported goods.
(7)Inaugurate often connotes a formal beginning:
「The exhibition inaugurated a new era of cultural relations between the Soviet Union and United States」 (Serge Schmemann).
基本詞義
Begin
Be.gin
AHD:[b3「g1n] Menachem (1913-1992)
D.J.[6beigin]
K.K.[6beg!n]
NONE
Russian-born Israeli politician. He led (1943-1948) Irgun, the Zionist underground movement in Palestine. After the establishment of Israel, Begin became a political leader known for his hard-line views on the Arabs, but as prime minister (1977-1983) he strove to resolve the Arab-Israel conflict. He shared the 1978 Nobel Peace Prize with Anwar el-Sadat of Egypt.
英漢船舶大詞典
begin
n.開始
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
begin
【語】開始定義符
英漢法學大詞典
begin
v.開始 ,著手
英漢航空大詞典
begin
n.開始,創始
英漢化學大詞典
begin
vi.開始,動手,著手
英漢計算機大詞典
begin
vi.開始(動手,著手
相關:begin的翻译及解釋