詞語：anchor
anchor是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
anchor
[5ANkE]
n.
錨
v.
拋錨, 錨定
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
anchor
an.chor
AHD:[2ng「k…r]
D.J.[6#0k*]
K.K.[6#0k+]
n.（名詞）
(1)Nautical A heavy object attached to a vessel by a cable or rope and cast overboard to keep the vessel in place either by its weight or by its flukes, which grip the bottom.
【航海】 錨：用纜繩或粗繩繫在船隻上的重物，將其拋出後船隻可因其重量或錨鉤緊水底而固定住
(2)A rigid point of support, as for securing a rope.
支撐點，繫縛物
(3)A source of security or stability.
依靠，支柱：造成安全或穩定之源
(4)Sports
【體育運動】
(5)An athlete, usually the strongest member of a team, who performs the last stage of a relay race or other competition.
壓陣隊員：運動隊裡最強壯的運動員，在接力賽或其它比賽裡負責最後一關
(6)The end of a tug-of-war team.Also called anchorman
拔河比賽中的最後一隊運動員也作 anchorman
(7)An anchorperson.
新聞節目主持人
v.（動詞）
an.chored， an.chor.ing， an.chors
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To hold fast by or as if by an anchor.See Synonyms at fasten
使船穩定：把…固定住，用錨或似乎用錨參見 fasten
(2)Sports To serve as an anchor for (a team or competition).
【體育運動】 壓陣隊員：（隊或比賽中）充當壓陣的運動員
(3)To narrate or coordinate (a newscast).
主持：敘述或協調（新聞廣播節目）
(4)To provide or form an anchor store for:
端位商店：
Two major stores anchor each end of the shopping mall.
兩個主要商場位於商城兩端
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
Nautical To drop anchor or lie at anchor.
【航海】 拋錨，停泊
語源
(1)Middle English anker, ancher
中古英語 anker, ancher
(2)from Old English ancor
源自 古英語 ancor
(3)from Latin ancora, anchora
源自 拉丁語 ancora, anchora
(4)from Greek ankura
源自 希臘語 ankura
註釋
The history of the word anchor can be said to be a case study in various levels of sophistication. To begin with, the early history of the word illustrates the kind of borrowing done by the various Germanic peoples from the more advanced culture of the Roman Empire. Ancora, the Latin source of our word anchor, was borrowed into several Germanic languages, including Old English and Old High German, an indication that this appropriation occurred during the period of initial contact between Germanic peoples and the Roman Empire. If the early history of anchor illustrates borrowing from a more advanced culture by a less advanced one, a later stage in the word's history may illustrate a misplaced sophistication. The Latin word ancora itself came from Greek ankura but was sometimes spelled anchora in Latin because of a false analogy with other Greek words, in which the sound (k) was spelled ch. As far back as the 14th century English writers who were familiar with this Latin spelling inserted the ch in the word, otherwise spelled with a k or c, thus causing difficulty for many a beginning speller of later times.
anchor 這個詞的歷史可以作為不同程度意義變換的範例來研究。 這個詞的早期歷史說明了日耳曼各民族向羅馬帝國較先進文化的借鑒。Ancora 作為 anchor 一詞的拉丁語來源，被借入幾種日耳曼語言， 包括古英語和古德語，說明當日耳曼各民族最早同羅馬帝國有往來時借用便開始了。如果anchor 的早先歷史顯示了落後文化向先進文化借鑒的話， 這個詞的後期歷史則表明了意義上的錯誤變動。拉丁詞ancora 來自希臘語中的 ankura ， 但有時拼寫成anchora 是因為同其它希臘詞進行了錯誤的比較， 在希臘語中發k的音都拼寫成ch 。 14世紀熟悉拉丁拼法的英國作家們將ch 插入詞中， 而不使用k 或 c, 這樣就給後來許多初學英語者的拼寫造成了困難
現代英漢詞典
anchor
[5ANkE(r)]
n.
(1)錨
cast anchor
拋錨
come to an anchor
下錨碇泊
(2)靠山；台柱子
習慣用語
weigh anchor
起錨
詞性變化
anchor
vt., vi.
(1)拋錨；停泊
(2)使穩固；使穩定
現代英漢綜合大辭典
anchor
[5ANkE]
n.
(1)錨
(2)錨狀物
(3)使穩定(或安全)的東西; [喻]依靠
(4)接力賽中最後接棒人
(5)拔河賽中排在最後的一人
(6)防線中的重要陣地
(7)鉸鍵, 拉樁; 固定器; 支撐物
(8)電框銜鐵
(9)簧片; (卡車的)緊急制動器 drag [sea]anchor 浮錨, 對風錨
The ship cast anchor for the night.
這船拋錨過夜。
詞性變化
anchor
[5ANkE]
vt.
(1)拋錨; 泊船
(2)使穩定; 使固定; 扣牢
(3)扣住接力中最後一棒
anchor one's hope in [on]
把希望寄托在...上
He anchor ed the winning team.
他擔任勝隊的最後一棒。
anchor
[5ANkE]
vi.
拋錨; 緊固; 緊緊扣牢
The tiger anchor ed fast to its prey.
這隻老虎緊緊地抓住獵物不放。
繼承用法
anchorable
adj.
anchorless
[`ANkElIs]
adj.
anchorlike
adj.
習慣用語
at anchor
(船)拋錨, 停泊著
at single anchor
只下一隻錨; 不小心, 疏忽
be [lie, ride] at anchor
(船)拋了錨, 停泊著
bring to anchor
停船並下錨
cast [drop] anchor
(1)下錨, 拋錨
(2)定居下來, 過安定生活
come to (an) anchor
拋錨, 停泊; 停下來
drag the [her] anchor
(船)拖著錨移動
have [cast, lay out, let go] an anchor to windward
在上風拋錨; 採取安全可靠的辦法
let go [drop]the anchor
拋錨, 下錨
sheet anchor
(1)(緊急使用的)備用大錨
(2)危急時的靠山, 最後的指望
swallow the anchor
[海俚]脫離航海生活
The anchor comes home.
(1)錨脫回來了
(2)(雖然採取了預防措施) 事情失敗了
weigh [raise] anchor
(1)起錨, 起航, 開船
(2)[口]快點, 加油
(3)[美俚]離開(=pull anchor)
特殊用法
admiral anchor
海軍錨
automatic anchor
水雷自動系留器
back anchor
副錨
base anchor
地腳板
bearing anchor
軸瓦固定螺釘
body anchor
人體支撐
bolster anchor
搖桅枕拉桿
boring anchor
鑽座
bower anchor
主錨; 大錨
brake anchor
閘瓦支持銷
brake pipe anchor
制動管吊卡
breast anchor
船舷錨
cable anchor
電纜錨
cathode anchor
陰極錨(電子管陰極零件), 陰極支架
floating anchor
浮錨
hand brake pull rod guide anchor
手制動拉桿吊
ice anchor
冰錨
kedge anchor
小錨
lee anchor
下風錨
main anchor
主固定支架
rail anchors
鋼軌防爬器[鎖定器]軌卡
raw iron plug bolt anchor
鐵柄地錨
recessed rock anchor
預埋巖錨栓
resilient anchor
彈簧防爬器
reverse anchor
反向鎖閉(裝置)
side anchor
鍘錨
screw anchor
螺形地錨
Stimson anchor
深水錨(斯鐵姆生錨)
triple fluke anchor
三爪錨
wrecking anchor
應急救生錨
用法詞典
anchor
源自希臘語ankyra錨，鉤
英文相關詞典
anchor
attachfastenfixsecure
[七國語言]英漢電子工程大詞典
anchor
錨
[七國語言]英漢機械大詞典
anchor
錨
[七國語言]英漢建築大詞典
anchor
錨固
[七國語言]英漢礦業大詞典
anchor
錨
[七國語言]英漢生物學大詞典
anchor
錨形體, 錨
美國傳統詞典
anchor
an.chor
AHD:[2ng「k…r]
D.J.[6#0k*]
K.K.[6#0k+]
n.
(1)Nautical A heavy object attached to a vessel by a cable or rope and cast overboard to keep the vessel in place either by its weight or by its flukes, which grip the bottom.
(2)A rigid point of support, as for securing a rope.
(3)A source of security or stability.
(4)Sports
(5)An athlete, usually the strongest member of a team, who performs the last stage of a relay race or other competition.
(6)The end of a tug-of-war team.Also called anchorman
(7)An anchorperson.
v.
an.chored, an.chor.ing, an.chors
v.tr.
(1)To hold fast by or as if by an anchor.See Synonyms at fasten
(2)Sports To serve as an anchor for (a team or competition).
(3)To narrate or coordinate (a newscast).
(4)To provide or form an anchor store for:
Two major stores anchor each end of the shopping mall.
v.intr.
Nautical To drop anchor or lie at anchor.
語源
(1)Middle English anker, ancher
(2)from Old English ancor
(3)from Latin ancora, anchora
(4)from Greek ankura
註釋
The history of the word anchor can be said to be a case study in various levels of sophistication. To begin with, the early history of the word illustrates the kind of borrowing done by the various Germanic peoples from the more advanced culture of the Roman Empire. Ancora, the Latin source of our word anchor, was borrowed into several Germanic languages, including Old English and Old High German, an indication that this appropriation occurred during the period of initial contact between Germanic peoples and the Roman Empire. If the early history of anchor illustrates borrowing from a more advanced culture by a less advanced one, a later stage in the word's history may illustrate a misplaced sophistication. The Latin word ancora itself came from Greek ankura but was sometimes spelled anchora in Latin because of a false analogy with other Greek words, in which the sound (k) was spelled ch. As far back as the 14th century English writers who were familiar with this Latin spelling inserted the ch in the word, otherwise spelled with a k or c, thus causing difficulty for many a beginning speller of later times.
[名詞委審定]英漢船舶工程名詞(定義版, 1998)
anchor
錨
[名詞委審定]英漢動物學名詞(1996)
anchor
錨形體
[名詞委審定]英漢航海科技名詞(1996)
anchor
錨
英漢船舶大詞典
anchor
n.簧片,錨;n.銜鐵
英漢電力大詞典
anchor
n.錨,錨固,錨桿,地錨,電樞,簧片
英漢電信大詞典
anchor
n.地錨,電樞
英漢地質大詞典
anchor
n.海參錨狀骨,錨,鉸鏈
英漢紡織大詞典
anchor
n.固定
英漢航海大詞典
anchor
n.錨
英漢航空大詞典
anchor
n.固定器,錨;n.錨,碇泊
英漢化學大詞典
anchor
n.錨,支座,固定,吊鉤,簧片,電樞,固定器;vt.拋錨,錨定固,穩定,碇系
英漢海運大詞典
anchor
錨電樞銜鐵鉸釘拉樁錨泊，系泊固定
基本詞義
anchor
電樞銜鐵鉸釘拉樁固定，碇，系泊拋錨，停住，錨泊錨
基本詞義
anchor
錨錨泊
基本詞義
anchor
錨，碇，拋錨，錨泊錨泊，系泊拋錨，停住
英漢進出口商品詞彙大全
anchor
１錨２電樞銜鐵３簧片
英漢計算機大詞典
anchor
n.錨(固定器,電樞;vt.拋錨(錨定固,穩定
英漢機械大詞典
anchor
n.錨,簧片
英漢建築大詞典
anchor
vt.加固
最新會計師英漢大詞典
anchor
停泊
英漢農牧林大詞典
anchor
n.錨,錨狀針骨,拋錨
英漢汽車大詞典
anchor
n.錨定
英漢水利大詞典
anchor
n.錨,鉸釘,支撐點
英漢貿易大詞典
anchor
停泊
英漢消防大詞典
anchor
【消】第一梯節縛升降索的部位
現代商務英漢大詞典
anchor
停泊
英漢冶金大詞典
anchor
n.錨,錨定
英漢醫學大詞典
anchor
n.錨,錨凹
相關：anchor的翻译及解釋