詞語:inherit
inherit是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
inherit
[in5herit]
vt.
繼承, 遺傳而得
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
inherit
in.her.it
AHD:[1n-hμr「1t]
D.J.[in6herit]
K.K.[!n6hWr!t]
v.(動詞)
in.her.it.ed, in.her.it.ing, in.her.its
v.tr.(及物動詞)
(1)To receive (property or a title, for example) from an ancestor by legal succession or will.
繼承:通過合法繼承或遺囑從上一輩人那裡接受(例如財產或爵位)
(2)To receive by bequest or as a legacy.
接受(做為遺贈物或遺產)
(3)To receive or take over from a predecessor:
遺傳:從一位先人那裡接受或接收:
The new administration inherited the economic problems of the last four years.
新政府繼承了前四年的經濟問題
(4)Biology To receive (a characteristic) from one's parents by genetic transmission.
【生物學】 承襲:通過基因遺傳而從父母處承襲(一種特徵)
(5)To gain (something) as one's right or portion.
得到(應得的事物):做為自己的權利或份額而獲得(某物)
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To hold or take possession of an inheritance.
接受:通過承襲擁有或取得所有權
語源
(1)Middle English enheriten
中古英語 enheriten
(2)from Old French enheriter [to make heir to]
源自 古法語 enheriter [使成為,繼承人]
(3)from Late Latin inh??dit3re} [to inherit]
源自 後期拉丁語 inh??dit3re} [繼承]
(4)Latin in- [in] * see in- 2
拉丁語 in- [在…裡] *參見 in-2
(5)Late Latin h??dit3re} [to inherit] from Latin h??s} h?r?d- [heir] * see gh?-
後期拉丁語 h??dit3re} [繼承] 源自 拉丁語 h??s} h?r?d- [繼承人] *參見 gh?-
繼承用法
inher「itor
n.(名詞)
現代英漢詞典
inherit
[In5herIt]
vt.
(1)繼承
The eldest son will inherit the title.
長子將繼承爵位。
She inherited all her mother's beauty. (喻)
她繼承了她母親的全部美貌。
(2)遺傳
現代英漢綜合大辭典
inherit
[in5herit]
vt.
(1)繼承(傳統、遺產、權利等)
(2)經遺傳而得(性格、特徵等)
inherit the tradition
繼承傳統
He -s his father's bad temper.
他繼承了父親的壞脾氣。
詞性變化
inherit
[in5herit]
vi.
繼承, 遺傳
A son -s from his father.
兒子繼承父親的遺產。
Astronomy -s from astrology.
天文學是由占星術演變而來的。
繼承用法
inherited
[In`herItId]
adj.
inheritor
[In`herItE(r)]
n.
繼承人; 後繼者
inheritress
[In`herItrIs]
n.
(=inheritrix [in5heritriks])女繼承人
用法詞典
inherit
來自中古英語enheriten