詞語：reparation
reparation是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
reparation
[7repE5reiFEn]
n.
賠償, 彌補, 恢復, 修理
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
reparation
rep.a.ra.tion
AHD:[rμp」…-r3「sh…n]
D.J.[7rep*6rei.*n]
K.K.[7rWp*6re.*n]
n.（名詞）
(1)The act or process of repairing or the condition of being repaired.
修理，修補：修理或修補的行為或過程或者被修的狀況
(2)The act or process of making amends; expiation.
賠償，補償：進行賠償的行為或過程；補償
(3)Something done or paid to compensate or make amends.
賠償物；賠償金：為了補償或做賠償而做或支付的東西
(4)reparations Compensation or remuneration required from a defeated nation as indemnity for damage or injury during a war.
reparations 戰敗國賠款：要求戰敗國對戰爭期間的損失或傷害作出補償的補償金或賠償金
語源
(1)Middle English reparacion
中古英語 reparacion
(2)from Old French
源自 古法語
(3)from Late Latin repar3?} repar3ti?n- [restoration]
源自 後期拉丁語 repar3?} repar3ti?n- [恢復]
(4)from Latin repar3s [past participle of] repar3re [to repair] * see repair 1
源自 拉丁語 repar3s [] repar3re的過去分詞 [修理；修復] *參見 repair1
參考詞彙
(1)reparation， redress， amends， restitution， indemnity
(2)All of these nouns refer to something given in compensation for loss, suffering, or damage.
這些名詞都可指作為對損失、苦難或損害的補償而給予的東西。
(3)Reparation implies recompense given to one who has suffered injury, harm, or wrong at the hands of another:
Reparation 指的是給予受到他人的傷害、危害或冤屈的人的補償：
「reparation for our rights at home, and security against the like future violations」 (William Pitt).
「對我們在國內的權利補償以及將來可能受到的侵犯的保障」 （威廉姆·皮特）。
(4)Redress involves setting right what is wrong or providing relief from injustice; the term may imply retaliation or punishment:
Redress 含有糾正冤屈或從不公正中解除的意思；該詞語可有報復或懲罰的意思：
「The people, whose privileges he has invaded, call aloud for redress」 (Jane Porter).
「那些其權利受到他的侵犯的人聲言要他作出賠償」 （簡恩·波特）。
「There is no grievance that is a fit object of redress by mob law」 (Abraham Lincoln).
「在暴民法下沒有一項冤屈是適合平反昭雪的」 （亞伯拉罕·林肯）。
(5)Amends, less forceful than redress, usually implies the giving of satisfaction for a minor grievance or lesser injury:
Amends， 語義比redress 稍弱， 通常指的是對較小的冤屈或傷害作出滿意的補償：
How can I make amends for losing my temper?
我怎樣才能對我的發脾氣作出補償呢？
(6)Restitution is the restoration of something taken illegally or its equivalent:
Restitution 指的是使被非法取走的東西或類似的情況恢復原狀：
「He attempted to enforce the restitution of the Roman lands and cities」 (George P.R. James).
「他試圖強行恢復羅馬的土地和城市」 （喬治·P.R.詹姆士）。
(7)Indemnity implies reimbursement for loss or damage sustained:
Indemnity 指的是對已遭受的損失或損害的補償：
The innocent victims of the riot demanded indemnity for the lawless violence to which they had been subjected.
暴亂中的無辜受害者要求對他們所遭受的非法侵犯作出賠償
現代英漢詞典
reparation
[repE5reIF(E)n]
n.
(1)賠償
(2)(pl) （戰敗國付的）戰爭賠款
現代英漢綜合大辭典
reparation
[7repE5reiFEn]
n.
(1)修理[復, 繕], 維[整]修工程
(2)彌補, 補救[償]; 恢復; [pl. ] 賠款[償]
reparation of war
戰爭賠償
習慣用語
demand reparation for
要求賠償
make reparation for
對...作出賠償
reparations in kind
貨物賠償
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
reparation
賠償
[七國語言]英漢農業大詞典
reparation
修復
[七國語言]英漢生物學大詞典
reparation
修復
美國傳統詞典
reparation
rep.a.ra.tion
AHD:[rμp」…-r3「sh…n]
D.J.[7rep*6rei.*n]
K.K.[7rWp*6re.*n]
n.
(1)The act or process of repairing or the condition of being repaired.
(2)The act or process of making amends; expiation.
(3)Something done or paid to compensate or make amends.
(4)reparations Compensation or remuneration required from a defeated nation as indemnity for damage or injury during a war.
語源
(1)Middle English reparacion
(2)from Old French
(3)from Late Latin repar3?} repar3ti?n- [restoration]
(4)from Latin repar3s [past participle of] repar3re [to repair] * see repair 1
參考詞彙
(1)reparation, redress, amends, restitution, indemnity
(2)All of these nouns refer to something given in compensation for loss, suffering, or damage.
(3)Reparation implies recompense given to one who has suffered injury, harm, or wrong at the hands of another:
「reparation for our rights at home, and security against the like future violations」 (William Pitt).
(4)Redress involves setting right what is wrong or providing relief from injustice; the term may imply retaliation or punishment:
「The people, whose privileges he has invaded, call aloud for redress」 (Jane Porter).
「There is no grievance that is a fit object of redress by mob law」 (Abraham Lincoln).
(5)Amends, less forceful than redress, usually implies the giving of satisfaction for a minor grievance or lesser injury:
How can I make amends for losing my temper?
(6)Restitution is the restoration of something taken illegally or its equivalent:
「He attempted to enforce the restitution of the Roman lands and cities」 (George P.R. James).
(7)Indemnity implies reimbursement for loss or damage sustained:
The innocent victims of the riot demanded indemnity for the lawless violence to which they had been subjected.
英漢電信大詞典
reparation
n.修理,補救
英漢法學大詞典
reparation
n.補正 ,劃分,賠款,補救 ,賠償
英漢航海大詞典
reparation
n.補償
英漢化學大詞典
reparation
n.修理,彌補
英漢海運大詞典
reparation
補償修理恢復，補救
基本詞義
reparation
補償修理
英漢經貿大詞典
reparation
n.補償
英漢計算機大詞典
reparation
n.修理(彌補)
英漢建築大詞典
reparation
n.賠償,補救
英漢農牧林大詞典
reparation
n.補償,賠償,賠款
英漢能源大詞典
reparation
n.修理,彌補
英漢水利大詞典
reparation
n.修理,補救,賠款
英漢心理學大詞典
reparation
彌補
英漢醫學大詞典
reparation
n.彌補,修復
英漢中醫大詞典
reparation
n.彌補,修復