詞語：husband
husband是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
husband
[5hQzbEnd]
n.
丈夫
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
husband
hus.band
AHD:[h?z「b…nd]
D.J.[6h(zb*nd]
K.K.[6h(zb*nd]
n.Abbr. h., H.（名詞）縮寫 h.， H.
(1)A man joined to a woman in marriage; a male spouse.
丈夫：在婚姻中與女性結合的男子；男性配偶
(2)Chiefly British A manager or steward, as of a household.
【多用於英國】 管家，總管：管理者或管家，如家庭中的
(3)Archaic A prudent, thrifty manager.
【古語】 謹慎、節儉的經理
v.tr.（及物動詞）
hus.band.ed， hus.band.ing， hus.bands
(1)To use sparingly or economically; conserve:
節省：節儉或節省地使用；保存：
husband one's energy.
保存體力
(2)Archaic To find a husband for.
【古語】 為（某人）找丈夫
語源
(1)Middle English huseband
中古英語 huseband
(2)from Old English h??nda}
源自 古英語 h??nda}
(3)from Old Norse h??ndi}
源自 古斯堪的納維亞語 h??ndi}
(4)h?s [house]
h?s [房子]
(5)b??andi} [householder] [present participle of] b?a [to dwell] * see bheu…-
b??andi} [住戶] [] b?a的現在分詞 [居住] *參見 bheu…-
註釋
We gain an insight into the history of the word husband by considering the Old English word h??nde,} meaning 「the mistress of a house.」 If h??nde} had survived into Modern English, husband, its modern form, would have been very ambiguous. The fact that h??nde} could mean 「mistress of a house」 helps us see the elements that make up the Old English ancestor of our word husband. H?scorresponds to house. The element -b?e is the feminine form of -b?, the second element of Old English h??nda.} The entire Old English word is a borrowing of the Old Icelandic word h??ndi,} meaning 「the master of a house.」 The second element in h??ndi, b?ndi,} means 「a man who has land and stock」 and comes from the verb b?, meaning 「to live, dwell, have a household.」 The master of the house was of course usually the spouse of a wife as well, and it would seem that our main current sense of husband arises from this overlap.
考察一下古英語中husbonde 這個詞，我們就會對 husband 這個詞的歷史有一定瞭解， 意思是「房子的女主人」。假如husbonde 這個詞能留存在現代英語中， 作為husbonde 的現代形式， 它的意思會變得很模糊。husbonde 的意思是「房子的女主人」， 這有助於我們找出那些構成古英語中我們今天的husband這個詞的前身。 Hus對應 house 。 -bonde 是 -bonda 的陰性形式， 古英語中 husbonda 的第二個部分。 這個古英語中的詞整體上借自冰島語中的 husbondi ， 意思是「房子的男主人」。 husbondi, bondi 第二部分的意思是「一個擁有土地和牲畜的男子」， 它來自動詞 bua ，意思是「生活、居住、擁有一個家」。 一座房子的男主人當然通常也是妻子的配偶，看起來今天husband 這個詞的中心意思源於這種重疊
現代英漢詞典
husband
[5hQzbEnd]
n.
丈夫
husband and wife
夫妻
詞性變化
husband
vt.
節儉地使用
to husband one's resources
節約使用資金
現代英漢綜合大辭典
husband
[5hQzbEnd]
n.
(1)丈夫
(2)[英]管家, 經理人
(3)節儉的管理人; (=ship's husband)船舶管理人
詞性變化
husband
[5hQzbEnd]
vt.
(1)節用[儉, 省, 約]
(2)[古]耕種
(3)使某女子結婚
繼承用法
husbandman
[`hQzbEndmEn]
n.
莊稼人
husbandage
[`hQzbEndIdV]
n.
商船主付與船務代表的酬金
husbander
n.
husbandless
adj.
husbandlike
[`hQzbEndlaIk]
adj.
善於管理農活的
husbandly
adj.
(1)節儉的
(2)農夫的, 耕作的
(3)丈夫的, 丈夫般的
習慣用語
hook a husband
[口]找到丈夫
It is too late to husband when all is spent.
[諺]花光了再講節約, 為時已晚。
用法詞典
husband
來自古英語 husbonda< 古挪威語 hūsbondi 屋主
英文相關詞典
husband
economizekeepmatepreservereservesavescrimpskimpspousewife
美國傳統詞典
husband
hus.band
AHD:[h?z「b…nd]
D.J.[6h(zb*nd]
K.K.[6h(zb*nd]
n.Abbr. h., H.
(1)A man joined to a woman in marriage; a male spouse.
(2)Chiefly British A manager or steward, as of a household.
(3)Archaic A prudent, thrifty manager.
v.tr.
hus.band.ed, hus.band.ing, hus.bands
(1)To use sparingly or economically; conserve:
husband one's energy.
(2)Archaic To find a husband for.
語源
(1)Middle English huseband
(2)from Old English h??nda}
(3)from Old Norse h??ndi}
(4)h?s [house]
(5)b??andi} [householder] [present participle of] b?a [to dwell] * see bheu…-
註釋
We gain an insight into the history of the word husband by considering the Old English word h??nde,} meaning 「the mistress of a house.」 If h??nde} had survived into Modern English, husband, its modern form, would have been very ambiguous. The fact that h??nde} could mean 「mistress of a house」 helps us see the elements that make up the Old English ancestor of our word husband. H?scorresponds to house. The element -b?e is the feminine form of -b?, the second element of Old English h??nda.} The entire Old English word is a borrowing of the Old Icelandic word h??ndi,} meaning 「the master of a house.」 The second element in h??ndi, b?ndi,} means 「a man who has land and stock」 and comes from the verb b?, meaning 「to live, dwell, have a household.」 The master of the house was of course usually the spouse of a wife as well, and it would seem that our main current sense of husband arises from this overlap.
英漢法學大詞典
husband
n.夫 ,丈夫
英漢航海大詞典
husband
n.管家
英漢化學大詞典
husband
n.丈夫;vt.節約
英漢海運大詞典
husband
船舶管理人，(停泊中)船舶管理員節儉地使用(或經營)，委託
英漢經貿大詞典
husband
n.管家
英漢計算機大詞典
husband
n.丈夫;vt.節約