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root的意思及解釋

詞語:root

root是什麼意思

簡明英漢詞典


root

[ru:t]

n.

根, 根部, 根本, 根源

v.

(使)生根, (使)扎根, 使立定不動, 堅定不移, 確立

基本詞義


Root

[ru:t]

魯特(1姓氏 2Elihu, 1845-1937, 美國法學家、政治家, 曾獲1912年諾貝爾和平獎)

美國傳統詞典[雙解]


root

root 1

AHD:[r?t, r?t]

D.J.[ru8t, rut]

K.K.[rut, r&t]

n.(名詞)

(1)The usually underground portion of a plant that lacks buds, leaves, or nodes and serves as support, draws minerals and water from the surrounding soil, and sometimes stores food.

根:通常指植物沒有花苞、葉子或節的地下部分,作為植物的供養部分從周圍的土壤中吸取礦物和水份且有時貯藏養分

(2)Any of various other underground plant parts, especially an underground stem such as a rhizome, corm, or tuber.

地下莖,根莖,塊莖:任何其它植物的地下部分,尤指根莖、球莖或塊莖等地下莖

(3)The embedded part of an organ or structure such as a hair, tooth, or nerve, that serves as a base or support.

根:器官或結構如椅子、牙齒或神經的作為底部或支撐部分的嵌入部分

(4)A base or support:

底部或支撐部位:

We snipped the wires at the roots.

我們剪斷了底部的電纜

(5)An essential part or element; the basic core:

實質部分或要素;核心:

I finally got to the root of the problem.

我們最終抓住了問題的實質

(6)A primary source; an origin.See Synonyms at origin

最初的根源;源頭參見 origin

(7)A progenitor or an ancestor from which a person or family is descended.

祖先:一個人或一個家庭的先輩或祖宗

(8)Often roots The condition of being settled and of belonging to a particular place or society:

常作 roots 根,根子:定居並屬於某一特定的地方或社會的狀態:

Our roots in this town go back a long way.

我們在這個鎮上的根子可以追溯到很久以前

(9)roots The state of having or establishing an indigenous relationship with or a personal affinity for a particular culture, society, or environment:

roots 根源:因特定的文化、社會或環境而建立的天生聯繫或個人關係的狀態:

music with unmistakable African roots.

毫無疑問源於非洲的音樂

(10)Linguistics

【語言學】

(11)The element that carries the main component of meaning in a word and provides the basis from which a word is derived by adding affixes or inflectional endings or by phonetic change.

詞根:單詞中含詞義主要部分的要素,在此基礎上,單詞可通過加前綴或曲折詞尾或通過語音變化衍生而得

(12)Such an element reconstructed for a protolanguage.Also called radical

語根:為原始母語而重建的成分也作 radical

(13)Mathematics

【數學】

(14)A number that when multiplied by itself an indicated number of times forms a product equal to a specified number. For example, a fourth root of 4 is ?2.Also called nth root

根:當與自身相乘一定次數時所表示出來的數構成與一具體指定的數相等的數。例如,4的4次方根是?2也作 nth root

(15)A number that reduces a polynomial equation in one variable to an identity when it is substituted for the variable.

解,根:當代表變量時簡化變量中的多項式或方程得出的一個單位元素的數

(16)Music

【音樂】

(17)The note from which a chord is built.

根音:定弦的音

(18)A triad or other chord that has such a note lowermost.

最低音:有最低音的三和弦或其它弦

v.(動詞)

root.edroot.ingroots

v.intr.(不及物動詞)

(1)To grow roots or a root.

長出根來

(2)To become firmly established, settled, or entrenched.

使堅固,使固定:被牢固地樹立、扎根或確立

(3)To come into existence; originate.

存在;起源於

v.tr.(及物動詞)

(1)To cause to put out roots and grow.

使…生根成長

(2)To implant by or as if by the roots.

使根深蒂固:使…扎根或牢固樹立

(3)To furnish a primary source or origin to.

起始,產生:使…成為最初的來源或根源

(4)To remove by or as if by the roots. Often used with up or out :

根除:連根拔除或好像連根拔除。常與up 或 out 連用:

「declared that waste and fraud will be vigorously rooted out of Government」(New York Times)

「宣稱要強有力地剷除政府中的揮霍和欺詐現象」(紐約時報)

習慣用語


root and branch

Utterly; completely:

完全地;徹底地:

The organization has been transformed root and branch by its new leaders.

這個組織已被它的新領導人徹底改變了性質

語源


(1)Middle English rot

中古英語 rot

(2)from Old English r?t

源自 古英語 r?t

(3)from Old Norse * see wr3d-

源自 古斯堪的納維亞語 *參見 wr3d-

繼承用法


rooter

n.(名詞)

基本詞義


root

root 2

AHD:[r?t, r?t]

D.J.[ru8t, rut]

K.K.[rut, r&t]

v.(動詞)

root.edroot.ingroots

v.tr.(及物動詞)

To dig with or as if with the snout or nose.

彷彿用口吻或用鼻子拱

v.intr.(不及物動詞)

(1)To dig in the earth with or as if with the snout or nose.

彷彿用口吻或用鼻子在泥土裡翻

(2)To rummage for something.

翻找某物

語源


(1)Middle English wroten

中古英語 wroten

(2)from Old English wr?n

源自 古英語 wr?n

繼承用法


rooter

n.(名詞)

基本詞義


root

root 3

AHD:[r?t, r?t]

D.J.[ru8t, rut]

K.K.[rut, r&t]

v.intr.(不及物動詞)

root.edroot.ingroots

(1)To give audible encouragement or applause to a contestant or team; cheer.See Synonyms at applaud

歡呼或鼓掌為參賽者或參賽的球隊鼓氣;喝彩參見 applaud

(2)To lend support to someone or something.

聲援:支持某人或某物

語源


Possibly alteration of rout 3

可能為 rout3的變化

繼承用法


rooter

n.(名詞)

基本詞義


Root

Root

AHD:[r?t] Elihu (1845-1937)

D.J.[ru8t]

K.K.[rut]

NONE(無詞性)

American lawyer and public official who served as U.S. secretary of war (1899-1904), secretary of state (1905-1909), and senator from New York (1909-1915). He won the 1912 Nobel Peace Prize.

魯特,伊萊休:(1845-1937) 美國律師和政府官員,曾任美國作戰部長(1899-1904年)、國務卿(1905-1909年)及從紐約州選出的參議院議員(1909-1915年),曾獲1912年諾貝爾和平獎

現代英漢詞典


root 1

[ru:t]

n.

(1)(植物的)根,根莖

(2)(牙齒、毛髮等的)根部

(3)根基;原因;基礎

(4)〈數〉根數,根

(5)〈語法〉詞根

(6)(pl) 原籍;老家

習慣用語


put down roots

(到一個新地方)落地生根

root and branch

完全;徹底地

destroy this system root and branch

徹底摧毀這種制度

take root

生根;扎根 (= strike root)

詞性變化


root

vt., vi.

(1)(使)生根;(使)固定

(2)(常與out, up連用)連根拔除;根除;杜絕

基本詞義


root 2

[ru:t]

vt., vi.

(1)(常與up連用)翻地

(2)(與around, in連用)(豬)用鼻拱地找食

(3)(與for連用)為…鼓氣,全力支持

現代英漢綜合大辭典


root

[ru:t]

n.

(1)根; 根莖; 塊根

(2)[pl. ]根菜作物

(3)位置或作用似根的部分(如髮根、舌根、齒根、指甲根等)

(4)[喻]根子[本, 基]; 本質; 根源; 來源

(5)祖先; (基督教《聖經》用語)子孫

(6)【數】根(數)

(7)【語】詞根; 根詞

(8)【音】(和弦的)基礎音

the root of a tooth [a hair, the tongue]

牙[發, 舌]根

the root of all evil

禍根

a root idea

根本思想

square root

平方根

詞性變化


root

[ru:t]

vt.

(1)使生根

(2)使立定不動; 使確立; 使固定

(3)(指觀念, 原則等)使根深蒂固; 堅定不移

(4)使根絕; 剷除; 肅清(out, up)

root cuttings in sand and peat

使插枝在沙和泥煤中生根

Fear rooted her to the ground.

她嚇得呆若木雞。

Her affection for him is deeply rooted.

她對他的愛是堅定不移的。

root

[ru:t]

vi.

(1)(植物、插枝等)生根

(2)(人)站立不動; 固定

(3)根源在於; 來源於

Some cuttings root easily.

有些插枝易於生根。

Are you going to root here forever?

你留在這兒永遠不走了嗎?

繼承用法


root-cancer

n.

根癌

root-cap

n.

根冠

root-form

n.

詞根形式, 根式

root-formes

n.

根腐菌

roothold

[`rU:thEJld,`rJ-]

n.

根固

rootlocas

n.

根軌跡

root-rot

n.

根腐病

rootstock

n.

根莖; 根源

root-sucker

n.

根櫱

root-tubercle

n.

根瘤

rootlike

adj.

習慣用語


at(the) root

根本上

be at the rootof

是...的根本[基礎]

blush to the root of one's hair

臉紅到頭髮根

by the roots

連根地; 從根本上

cut at the roots of

完全推翻

extract the root

【數】開方

get at [to] the root of sth.

深究一事的根源

grass roots

(1)基層(單位、群眾); 普通黨員; 選民

(2)基本事實; 根本, 基礎

(3)農業區(與工業區和市鎮相對而言)

(4)表層土壤, 表土

pull up one's roots

[喻]離開原居地[原單位]; 另謀生活

put down new roots

[喻]建立新的生活、居所等; 另起爐灶

strike at the root of

打擊...的根基; 摧毀...的基礎

take [strike] root

生根; 扎根; 固定; 確立

the root of the matter

事情的根本, 問題的實質

to the root(s)

充分地; 竭力地; 徹底地

root and branch

[喻]徹底; 完全地

root sth. out

(1)根除, 根絕(禍害等)

(2)找出, 查出

root sth. up

連根拔起; 根絕

特殊用法


adhesive root

粘著根

adventitious root

【植】不定根

aerating root

【植】通氣根

aerial root

氣生根

althes [althaea] root

藥蜀葵根

anchoring root

固定根

anterior root

前根

anterior nerve root

前(神經)根

aortic root

主動脈根

arrow root

木薯; 木薯粉(類似葛粉)

assimilative root

光合根

axial root

主根

beet root

甜菜根

belladonna root

顛茄根

bitter root

苦根

black root

黑根(植病)

blood root

血根

branch root

側根

breathing root

【植】呼吸根

brown root

褐根(植病)

buttress root

【植】板(狀)根

buttressed base root

板狀基根, 支柱基板根

buttress-like root

板狀干基, 板狀根

characteristic root

【數】特徵根

characteristic root of a matrix

矩陣的特徵根

cichory root

菊苣根

climbing root

攀緣根

clinging root

氣根

closed root

閉根

club root

根腫病

commensurable root

可公度根, 可通約根

common ginger root

(生)姜

common root

公根

complex root

複數根

congruence root

同余根

conical root

圓錐根

conjugate roots

【數】共軛根

contractile root

收縮根

cubic [cube] root

立方根

distinct roots

相異根, 不等根

dittany root

白鮮根

dorsal root

背根, 後根(神經)

dorsal nerve root

背根

double root

【數】二重根

edible roots

食用塊根

equal root

等根

equation root

方程根

essential root

本性根

extracting roots

開方,求根

extraneousroot

額外根,客根

fasciculatedroot

叢狀根

feeder root

飼養根

fibrous root

鬚根

fir tree root

杉形根(葉片)

flagellar roots

鞭毛根

fleshy root

肉質根

fungus root

菌根

gentian root

龍膽根

hair root

毛根

hairy root

髮根

haustorial root

吸根

imaginary root

虛根

irrational root

無理根

large root

粗根

latent root

本征根; 潛伏根[藥]

lily root

百合

main root

主根

marsh mallow root

藥用蜀葵根

maximum characteristic root

特徵函數根的極大值

meadow sage roots

牧場藿香根

mean square root

均方根

motor root

運動根

multiple root

【數】重根

multiple fork type blade root

多叉形葉根

multiple primary root

復初生根

nail root

甲根, 爪根

negative root

負根

nerve root

神經根

open root

開根

parsley root

歐芹根

performance equation root

特性方程的根

permanent root

永久根

plank root

板狀根

plank -buttresses root

板狀根

polycephalous root

多頭根

positive square root

正平方根

posterior root

後根

primary root

【植】初生根

primitive root

【數】本原根

primitive root of unity

本原單位根

primordial root

原基根

principal root

【數】主根

principal cubic root

主立方根

principal square root

主平方根

prop root

【植】支柱根

prop aerial root

支柱氣根

quadratic root

平方根

quadruple root

四重根

real root

實根

reciprocal square root

反平方根

red root

血根

reduced root

退化根

repeated root

【數】重根

respiratory root

呼吸根

screw root

螺桿中心軸

secondary root

次生根

seminal root

種子根

sensory root

感覺根

serrated root

(葉片的)鋸齒形根

side-entry serration root

側裝式鋸齒型葉根

simple root

單根

simple primary root

單初生根

soap root

皂根

square root

平方根, 二次根

still root

支柱根, 高蹺根

straddle -type blade root

外包式葉根

straight root

直根

striated root

具條紋根(鞭毛)

subterraneous root

地下根

sucking root

吸根

surd root

不盡根

tabular roots

板狀根

tea root

美衛茅根

tentacular root

觸手根

terrestrial root

地下根, 陸生根

third root

立方根, 三次根

tongue root

舌根

tooth root

牙根

top root

主根

tragion-nasal root

(人)耳屏點-鼻根距

triple root

三重根

tuberous root

塊莖狀的根

tulip root

腫根病

underground root

地下根

ventral root

前根, 脊神經前根

water root

水生根

wild yellow root

薑黃

wing root

翼根

zedoary root

蓬莪術

zero root

零根

rootof blade

葉片根部

root of joint

接頭根部; 焊縫根部

roots of madder

茜草根

rootof neck

瓶頸根部

rootof polynomial

多項式根

root of the characteristic equation

特徵方程根

root of the tail

(馬)尾根

rootof thread

螺紋牙底

root of tooth

齒根

roots of unity

單位根

rootof weld

焊(接)根, 焊縫根部

基本詞義


Root

[ru:t]

n.

魯特(1姓氏 2Elihu, 1845-1937, 美國法學家、政治家, 曾獲1912年諾貝爾和平獎)

用法詞典


root

來自古挪威語rot

英文相關詞典


root

causederivationoriginsourcebranch

[七國語言]英漢地理大詞典


root

[七國語言]英漢電子工程大詞典


root

[七國語言]英漢建築大詞典


root

[七國語言]英漢農業大詞典


root

[七國語言]英漢輕工業大詞典


root

[七國語言]英漢生物學大詞典


root

[七國語言]英漢數學大詞典


root

[七國語言]英漢信息大詞典


root

[七國語言]英漢冶金大詞典


root

根部, 焊根

英漢雙解計算機詞典


root

根,根段

1. In mathematics, a fractional power of a number or quantity.

數學中指一個數或一個量的分數次(式)冪。參閱power。 2. In a hierarchical data structure, the 「owner」 on the highest level, the entity that must be accessed first in order to access any other element of the structure. | 在分層式數據結構中最高層的「佔有者」,這個最高層是在訪問該結構的任何其它層次時必須首先訪問的那一部分。參閱tree structure。

美國傳統詞典


root

root 1

AHD:[r?t, r?t]

D.J.[ru8t, rut]

K.K.[rut, r&t]

n.

(1)The usually underground portion of a plant that lacks buds, leaves, or nodes and serves as support, draws minerals and water from the surrounding soil, and sometimes stores food.

(2)Any of various other underground plant parts, especially an underground stem such as a rhizome, corm, or tuber.

(3)The embedded part of an organ or structure such as a hair, tooth, or nerve, that serves as a base or support.

(4)A base or support:

We snipped the wires at the roots.

(5)An essential part or element; the basic core:

I finally got to the root of the problem.

(6)A primary source; an origin.See Synonyms at origin

(7)A progenitor or an ancestor from which a person or family is descended.

(8)Often roots The condition of being settled and of belonging to a particular place or society:

Our roots in this town go back a long way.

(9)roots The state of having or establishing an indigenous relationship with or a personal affinity for a particular culture, society, or environment:

music with unmistakable African roots.

(10)Linguistics

(11)The element that carries the main component of meaning in a word and provides the basis from which a word is derived by adding affixes or inflectional endings or by phonetic change.

(12)Such an element reconstructed for a protolanguage.Also called radical

(13)Mathematics

(14)A number that when multiplied by itself an indicated number of times forms a product equal to a specified number. For example, a fourth root of 4 is ?2.Also called nth root

(15)A number that reduces a polynomial equation in one variable to an identity when it is substituted for the variable.

(16)Music

(17)The note from which a chord is built.

(18)A triad or other chord that has such a note lowermost.

v.

root.ed, root.ing, roots

v.intr.

(1)To grow roots or a root.

(2)To become firmly established, settled, or entrenched.

(3)To come into existence; originate.

v.tr.

(1)To cause to put out roots and grow.

(2)To implant by or as if by the roots.

(3)To furnish a primary source or origin to.

(4)To remove by or as if by the roots. Often used with up or out :

「declared that waste and fraud will be vigorously rooted out of Government」(New York Times)

習慣用語


root and branch

Utterly; completely:

The organization has been transformed root and branch by its new leaders.

語源


(1)Middle English rot

(2)from Old English r?t

(3)from Old Norse * see wr3d-

繼承用法


rooter

n.

基本詞義


root

root 2

AHD:[r?t, r?t]

D.J.[ru8t, rut]

K.K.[rut, r&t]

v.

root.ed, root.ing, roots

v.tr.

To dig with or as if with the snout or nose.

v.intr.

(1)To dig in the earth with or as if with the snout or nose.

(2)To rummage for something.

語源


(1)Middle English wroten

(2)from Old English wr?n

繼承用法


rooter

n.

基本詞義


root

root 3

AHD:[r?t, r?t]

D.J.[ru8t, rut]

K.K.[rut, r&t]

v.intr.

root.ed, root.ing, roots

(1)To give audible encouragement or applause to a contestant or team; cheer.See Synonyms at applaud

(2)To lend support to someone or something.

語源


Possibly alteration of rout 3

繼承用法


rooter

n.

基本詞義


Root

Root

AHD:[r?t] Elihu (1845-1937)

D.J.[ru8t]

K.K.[rut]

NONE

American lawyer and public official who served as U.S. secretary of war (1899-1904), secretary of state (1905-1909), and senator from New York (1909-1915). He won the 1912 Nobel Peace Prize.

[名詞委審定]英漢機械工程名詞(一, 定義版, 2000)


root

(1)牙底

(2)螺紋溝槽的底部,連接相鄰兩個牙側的螺紋表面。

[名詞委審定]英漢計算機名詞(第二版, 2002)


root

[名詞委審定]英漢數學名詞(1993)


root

[名詞委審定]英漢石油名詞(1994)


root

山根

[名詞委審定]英漢藥學名詞(1999)


root

[名詞委審定]英漢植物學名詞(1991)


root

英漢船舶大詞典


root

n.根的,坡口根部邊緣

朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典


root

(詞)根;【庫】根段[記錄];【unix】根目錄

英漢電信大詞典


root

n.根,基礎音

英漢地質大詞典


root

n.根,根部,根狀物

英漢法學大詞典


root

n.根本,根源

英漢廣播大詞典


root

n.根,基礎音,方根

英漢航海大詞典


root

n.根的,坡口根部邊緣

英漢環境大詞典


root

n.根

英漢航空大詞典


root

n.翼根;n.翼根,根源

英漢化學大詞典


root

n.根,根部,根本,原因,根數,基礎,生根,固定;vt.使...生根,開根,尋找

英漢海運大詞典


root

根據,焊縫根部(葉片或槳葉)葉根平方根基礎根根源開方根,開平方實碼頭接岸端

基本詞義


root

根,焊縫根部(葉片或槳葉)葉根平方根基礎

基本詞義


root

根據,基礎根,根源,焊縫根部,(葉片或槳葉)葉根平方根突碼頭接岸端

基本詞義


root

根根源開方根,開平方實碼頭接岸端

基本詞義


root

根據,焊縫根部(葉片或槳葉)葉根平方根基礎實碼頭接岸端

英漢計算機大詞典


root

n.根(榫頭,根數;vt.使...生根(開根,尋找)

英漢機械大詞典


root

n.根部,榫頭

英漢建築大詞典


root

n.根,樹根,基礎

英漢農牧林大詞典


root

n.根

英漢冶金大詞典


root

n.方根,根部

英漢醫學大詞典


root

n.根,根

英漢中醫大詞典


root

n.根,根莖,根源

相關:root的翻译及解釋

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