詞語:rub
rub是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
rub
[rQb]
v.
擦, 摩擦
rt.
(~ along) 和諧相處, (~ off) 擦掉, 擦破, (~ out) 把(記號,筆記,筆跡等)擦掉
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
rub
rub
AHD:[r?b]
D.J.[r(b]
K.K.[r(b]
v.(動詞)
rubbed, rub.bing, rubs
v.tr.(及物動詞)
(1)To subject to the action of something that moves back and forth with friction and pressure.
擦:受到摩擦力和壓力前後移動的物質的運動
(2)To cause to move along a surface with friction and pressure.
使產生摩擦的動作:使…受摩擦力和壓力在某個表面上移動
(3)To irritate; annoy:
觸怒;惹惱:
His laziness was beginning to rub me.
他的懶惰開始激怒我
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
(1)To move along a surface with friction and pressure.
摩擦:受摩擦力和壓力沿著表面移動
(2)To chafe with friction.
擦傷:因摩擦而受傷
(3)To cause irritation or annoyance.
惹惱:使人不滿,惹人惱怒
(4)To continue in a given situation, usually with some difficulty:
通常在困境中持續下去:
Despite all our problems, we continue to rub along.
儘管有很多問題,我們仍堅持下去
(5)To admit rubbing:
被摩擦:
a blackboard that rubs clean easily.
很容易擦乾淨的黑板
(6)To be transferred by contact or proximity:
沾光:通過接觸或接近而轉移:
wished some of her luck would rub off on me.
希望她的運氣可以轉到我這兒點
n.(名詞)
(1)The act of rubbing.
擦:摩擦的動作
(2)The application of friction and pressure:
揉搓,按摩:摩擦力和壓力的應用:
a back rub.
後背按摩
(3)An unevenness on a surface.
表面不平
(4)An act or a remark that annoys or hurts another.
傷人感情的事,令人惱怒的話:使另一個受傷害或煩惱的行為或話語
(5)Difficulty:
困難:
「Ay, there's the rub」(Shakespeare)
「啊,難就難在這兒」(莎士比亞)
常用詞組
rub down
To perform a brisk rubbing of the body, as in massage.
按摩時,快速摩擦身體
rub in
To harp on (an unpleasant matter).
反覆講(令人不愉快的事)
rub out
(1)To obliterate by or as if by rubbing.
擦掉,磨掉:通過或好像通過摩擦去掉
(2)Slang To kill; murder.
【俚語】 殺掉;幹掉
習慣用語
rub elbows或
rub shoulders
To mix or socialize closely:
與…密切混合或交往:
diplomats rubbing elbows with heads of state.
與國家元首交往密切的外交家
rub (one's) hands
To experience or display pleased anticipation, self-satisfaction, or glee.
經歷或表現出滿意的期望,自我滿足或歡快
rub (someone's) nose in【俚語】
To bring repeatedly and forcefully to another's attention.
不斷地強制性地引起另一個人的注意
rub (someone) the wrong way
To annoy; irritate:
激怒;惹惱:
「One can see . . . how [his] expression of his ideals and intentions must have rubbed many people the wrong way」 (Christopher Lehmann-Haupt)
「能夠看出…[他的] 觀念與意圖的表達是如何激怒許多人的」 (克裡斯托弗·萊曼——豪普特)
rub up on
To refresh one's knowledge of:
複習,溫習:
I have to rub up on my French.
我得溫習一下法語了
語源
Middle English rubben
中古英語 rubben
現代英漢詞典
rub 1
[rQb]
vt., vi.
-bb-
(1)擦;揩拭
She rubbed her shoes with a cloth to make them shine.
她用一塊布把鞋擦亮。
He rubbed out the writing.
他擦去寫的字。
(2)(常與against, in, on, over連用)摩擦;搓揉
He rubbed his hands.
他搓揉雙手。
(3)觸痛;磨痛
This shoe is rubbing.
這只鞋子磨痛腳後跟。
(4)(與in, into, through, over連用)擦塗;擦上
Rub the polish in.
用亮光劑擦。
(5)磨破;擦破
(6)擦乾;擦淨
Rub your hair dry.
把你的頭髮擦乾。
習慣用語
rub it in
重複地說
I know; don't rub it in.
我知道,別再說了。
詞性變化
rub
n.
(1)擦拭
Give the desk a good rub.
把課桌好好擦一擦。
(2)障礙;困難
There's the rub.
問題難就難在這裡。
常用詞組
rub along
(1)平安相處
My wife and I seem to rub along all right.
我妻子和我似乎相處得不錯。
(2)勉強維持
He can only just rub along in class.
在班上他勉強跟得上。
rub up
(1)擦亮
(2)溫習
rub sb. up the wrong way
激怒
現代英漢綜合大辭典
rub
[rQb]
vt.
(rubbed; rubbing)
(1)摩擦, 擦; 使相擦
(2)用...擦; 擦上
(3)把...摩擦得
(4)觸痛, 惹怒(某人)
(5)摹拓(墓碑等)
(6)[美俚]殺害
rub one's hands with the soap
在雙手上塗擦肥皂
rub one's coat against some wet paint
使上衣沾上了一些未干的漆
rub oil on [over] one's skin
在皮膚上擦油
rub shoulders with
同...交往
rub (sb.) the right way
迎合(某人),使...高興[滿意]
rub(sb.) the wrong way
惹怒某人, 使焦急
詞性變化
rub
vi.
(1)摩擦, 擦到(on, against)
(2)被擦掉(off, out)
(3)(皮膚等)擦痛, 擦破; (衣服等)磨損
(4)(事情等)使人惱火[煩惱]
rub against one's grain
使人生氣[煩惱]
The journal rubs against the bearing surface.
軸頸在軸承面上摩擦。
It rubs to be presided over by such a man.
受這樣的人管轄真是使人惱火。
rub
n.
(1)摩擦, 擦
(2)磨損處, 擦痛處
(3)障礙; 困難; 疑難點; 要點
(4)傷人感情的嘲笑[挖苦、批評等]
(5)[方]磨石, 砥石
Give the table a good rub.
把這桌子好好擦一下。
Do you get the rub ?
你抓住要點了嗎?
繼承用法
rub-down
n.
擦洗; 磨平
rubstone
[`rQbstEJn]
n.
磨(刀)石
rub-up
n.
擦(光亮)
習慣用語
a rub in [on]one's way
妨礙某人的東西, 某人前進道路上的障礙
the rub and worries of life
人生的辛酸
There's [That's] the rub.
這就是困難所在; 問題就在這裡。
rub along[on, through]
(1)(兩人或兩人以上)平安相處
(2)(人)勉強過得去
rub away
擦去; 磨掉; 消除
rub down
(1)擦全身
(2)按摩; 把...磨平
(3)徹底梳刷(馬毛)
(4)[口]全身搜查
rub in
把(某種膏等)擦進表層; 把...用力擦進去; [俚]反反覆覆地說
rub into
(1)把(擦劑)擦進皮膚
(2)向...反覆講(某種不愉快的事)
rub it in
[美俚]反反覆覆地提到別人不愉快的事情; (故意)觸人痛處
rub off
擦掉, 消除
rub off on [onto]
(1)因磨擦而沾上
(2)因接觸而對...產生影響
rubon
勉強度過; 盡力度過
rub on [of]the green
(1)【體】對球的妨礙(指高爾夫球碰到人或其他東西)
(2)受外界干擾; 偏離方向
rub out
(1)擦掉, 磨去
(2)[美俚]殺死
rub up
擦亮, 溫習; 想起; 調拌(顏料等)
用法詞典
rub
中古英語rubben,與丹麥語rubbe有關
英文相關詞典
rub
buffmassagescourscrubstroke
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
rub
擦
[七國語言]英漢輕工業大詞典
rub
摩擦
美國傳統詞典
rub
rub
AHD:[r?b]
D.J.[r(b]
K.K.[r(b]
v.
rubbed, rub.bing, rubs
v.tr.
(1)To subject to the action of something that moves back and forth with friction and pressure.
(2)To cause to move along a surface with friction and pressure.
(3)To irritate; annoy:
His laziness was beginning to rub me.
v.intr.
(1)To move along a surface with friction and pressure.
(2)To chafe with friction.
(3)To cause irritation or annoyance.
(4)To continue in a given situation, usually with some difficulty:
Despite all our problems, we continue to rub along.
(5)To admit rubbing:
a blackboard that rubs clean easily.
(6)To be transferred by contact or proximity:
wished some of her luck would rub off on me.
n.
(1)The act of rubbing.
(2)The application of friction and pressure:
a back rub.
(3)An unevenness on a surface.
(4)An act or a remark that annoys or hurts another.
(5)Difficulty:
「Ay, there's the rub」(Shakespeare)
常用詞組
rub down
To perform a brisk rubbing of the body, as in massage.
rub in
To harp on (an unpleasant matter).
rub out
(1)To obliterate by or as if by rubbing.
(2)Slang To kill; murder.
習慣用語
rub elbowsor
rub shoulders
To mix or socialize closely:
diplomats rubbing elbows with heads of state.
rub (one's) hands
To experience or display pleased anticipation, self-satisfaction, or glee.
rub (someone's) nose inSlang
To bring repeatedly and forcefully to another's attention.
rub (someone) the wrong way
To annoy; irritate:
「One can see . . . how [his] expression of his ideals and intentions must have rubbed many people the wrong way」 (Christopher Lehmann-Haupt)
rub up on
To refresh one's knowledge of:
I have to rub up on my French.
語源
Middle English rubben
英漢船舶大詞典
rub
n.擦
英漢電信大詞典
rub
n.摩擦,擦淨
英漢紡織大詞典
rub
n.擦傷痕
英漢航海大詞典
rub
n.擦
英漢航空大詞典
rub
n.擦
英漢化學大詞典
rub
n.摩擦,磨損處,揩,塗,障礙,磨石,困難;vt.摩擦,磨損
英漢海運大詞典
rub
摩擦,擦
英漢經貿大詞典
rub
vt.摩擦,磨損;n.磨損處,困難,磨石
英漢計算機大詞典
rub
vt.摩擦(磨損);n.磨損處(困難,磨石)
英漢機械大詞典
rub
n.擦,研磨
英漢建築大詞典
rub
n.摩擦,擦
英漢農牧林大詞典
rub
n.碾擦,摩擦,擦上
航空英語縮寫詞典
RUB
Rubber 橡皮
基本詞義
RUB
Ruble 盧布(貨幣單位)
英漢水利大詞典
rub
n.摩擦,磨損,研磨
英漢醫學大詞典
rub
n.摩擦,摩擦音
英漢中醫大詞典
rub
n.摩擦,擦,把...摩擦得
相關:rub的翻译及解釋