force是什麼意思,force翻譯,force的意思及解釋

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force的意思及解釋

詞語:force

force是什麼意思

簡明英漢詞典


force

[fC:s]

n.

力量, 武力, 精力, 魄力, 勢力, 暴力, [復]軍隊, 影響力

vt.

強制, 強加, (用武力)奪取, 促使, 推動, 施加壓力

美國傳統詞典[雙解]


force

force

AHD:[f?rs, f?rs]

D.J.[f%8rs, fours]

K.K.[f%rs, fors]

n.(名詞)

(1)The capacity to do work or cause physical change; energy, strength, or active power:

力量:做某事或引起物質變化的能力;力量、力氣或充沛的力量:

the force of an explosion.

爆炸的威力

(2)Power made operative against resistance; exertion:

用力:用來反對抵禦的力量;用力:

use force in driving a nail.

用力砸釘子

(3)The use of physical power or violence to compel or restrain:

武力,暴力:用體力或暴力來強迫或抵制:

a confession obtained by force.

武力下的供認

(4)Intellectual power or vigor, especially as conveyed in writing or speech.

智力,活力:智慧的力量或精力,尤其指文章或演說所傳達的

(5)Moral strength.

道德力量

(6)A capacity for affecting the mind or behavior; efficacy:

說服力,有效力:影響思想或行為的力量;有效力:

the force of logical argumentation.

邏輯論證的力量

(7)One that possesses such capacity:

具有這種力量的人或物:

the forces of evil.

惡勢力

(8)A body of persons or other resources organized or available for a certain purpose:

隊,組,人員:因某一目的而調動起來人的身體或其它的資源:

a large labor force.

龐大的勞動大軍

(9)A person or group capable of influential action:

舉足輕重的人:能施加重大影響的一個人或一組:

a retired senator who is still a force in national politics.

已退休但仍在國家政治事務中舉足輕重的議員

(10)Military strength.

軍事力量

(11)The entire military strength, as of a nation.

兵力:整個軍事力量,如一個國家

(12)Units of a nation's military personnel, especially those deployed into combat:

軍隊:國家軍事人員的單位,指應徵參戰者:

Our forces have at last engaged the enemy.

我們的軍隊最終戰勝了敵人

(13)Law Legal validity.

【法律】 法律效力

(14)Physics A vector quantity that tends to produce an acceleration of a body in the direction of its application.

【物理學】 力:一個矢量,它可使受力物體沿力的方向產生加速度

v.tr.(及物動詞)

forcedforc.ingforc.es

(1)To compel through pressure or necessity:

強迫:通過壓力或需迫使:

I forced myself to practice daily. He was forced to take a second job.

我強迫自己每天練習。他被迫要找第二份工作

(2)To gain by the use of force or coercion:

逼迫:通過武力或壓迫的使用而獲得:

force a confession.

逼供

(3)To move or effect against resistance or inertia:

強行,硬:反對抵制或慣性地運動或影響:

forced my foot into the shoe.

將腳硬塞入鞋中

(4)To inflict or impose relentlessly:

強加:無情地折磨或強加:

He forced his ideas upon the group.

他把自己的意見強加給別人

(5)To put undue strain on:

施加過分的壓力:

She forced her voice despite being hoarse.

儘管嗓子已啞,她仍使勁提高嗓音

(6)To increase or accelerate (a pace, for example) to the maximum.

竭力提高或加快:增加或加快(如步伐)至最大限度

(7)To produce with effort and against one's will:

被迫做:努力和違背本人意願地做:

force a laugh in spite of pain.

儘管疼痛但強作笑容

(8)To use (language) with obvious lack of ease and naturalness.

不熟練和不自然地使用(語言)

(9)To move, open, or clear by force:

強行:用力移動、打開或清掃:

forced our way through the crowd.

強行穿過人群

(10)To break down or open by force:

用力擊垮或打開:

force a lock.

撬開鎖

(11)To rape.

強姦

(12)Botany To cause to grow or mature by artificially accelerating normal processes.

【植物學】 促成早熟:通過人工加速的正常進程來促進生長

(13)Baseball

【棒球】

(14)To put (a runner) out on a force play.

封殺:有力的一擊使跑壘員出壘

(15)To allow (a run) to be scored by walking a batter when the bases are loaded.

強迫取分:當壘已滿時通過跑壘員跑壘而允許(跑回本壘)得分

(16)Games To cause an opponent to play (a particular card).

【遊戲】 迫使對手出(特定的牌)

習慣用語


force (someone's) hand

To force to act or speak prematurely or unwillingly.

迫使倉促行動:迫使某人在條件未成熟或不情願的情況下行動或發言

in force

(1)In full strength; in large numbers:

大批:大批的;大量的:

Demonstrators were out in force.

大批示威者上街

(2)In effect; operative:

有效的;操作性的:

a rule that is no longer in force.

不再有效的規則

語源


(1)Middle English

中古英語

(2)from Old French

源自 古法語

(3)from Medieval Latin fortia

源自 中世紀拉丁語 fortia

(4)from neuter pl. of Latin fortis [strong] * see bhergh- 2

源自 拉丁語 fortis的中性複數 [強壯的] *參見 bhergh- 2

繼承用法


forceable

adj.(形容詞)

forcer

n.(名詞)

參考詞彙


(1)forcecompelcoerceconstrainobligeobligate

(2)These verbs mean to cause a person or thing to follow a prescribed or dictated course.

這些動詞表示使某人或某物沿規定的或指定的過程進行。

(3)Force, the most general, usually implies the exertion of strength, especially physical power, or the operation of circumstances that permit no alternative to compliance:

Force 最為普遍,通常指力量的使用,尤其是體力上,或指不允許任何替代屈從的環境的進行:

Tear gas forced the fugitives out of their hiding place.

催淚彈氣體將逃犯從藏身之處嗆了出來。

Lack of funds will eventually force him to look for work.

資金缺乏最終將會迫使他找工作。

(4)Compel is often interchangeable with force, but it applies especially to an act dictated by one in authority:

Compel 常與force 交換使用, 但它尤其用在權威人士命令的行為中:

Say nothing unless you're compelled to.

除非強迫你,否則什麼也別說。

His playing compels respect, if not enthusiasm.

如果不是狂熱的話,他的表演就是強迫他人予以敬重。

(5)Coerce invariably implies the use of strength or harsh measures in securing compliance:

Coerce 總是指使用武力或粗暴手段來脅迫服從:

「The way in which the man of genius rules is by persuading an efficient minority to coerce an indifferent and self-indulgent majority」 (James Fitzjames Stephen).

「這個天才的管理方式是說服高效率地少數人來強制那些冷漠的、自我放縱的多數人」。 (詹姆斯·菲次詹姆斯·斯蒂芬)。

(6)Constrain suggests that one is bound to a course of action by physical or moral means or by the operation of compelling circumstances:

Constrain 指某人受體力或道德約束或被所處環境脅迫必須作某事:

「I am your anointed Queen. I will never be by violence constrained to do anything」 (Elizabeth I).

「我是你們尊貴的女王。我決不因被脅迫而做任何事情」 (伊麗莎白一世)。

(7)Oblige is applicable when compliance is brought about by the operation of authority, necessity, or moral or ethical considerations:

Oblige 適用於出於權力、需要、道德或倫理的考慮而被迫屈從:

「Work consists of whatever a body is obliged to do」 (Mark Twain).

「無論什麼樣的工作都必須 要做」 (馬克·吐溫)。

(8)Obligate applies when force is exerted by the terms of a legal contract or promise or by the dictates of one's conscience or sense of propriety:

Obligate 適用於在法律合約或承諾或某人受正當的良心或良知的支配下施加壓力做的:

I am obligated to repay the loan. See also Synonyms at strength

我必須還清貸款 參見同義詞 strength

現代英漢詞典


force

[fC:s]

n.

(1)力,力量

the force of the explosion

爆炸力

You must use force to open that bottle.

你必須用力打開那個瓶子。

The porter had to force the window open every morning.

每天早晨門房只好用力硬把窗戶打開。

New emerging forces are invincible.

新生力量是不可戰勝的。

(2)暴力

The thief took the money from the old man by force.

小偷用暴力奪走了老人的錢。

(3)〈物〉力

the force of gravity

地心引力

The force of gravity makes things fall to earth.

地心引力使物體落向地面。

(4)威力;勢力

the forces of evil

邪惡勢力

the forces of nature

自然力

(5)說服力

force of example

榜樣的力量

There is force in what he said.

他的話有說服力。

(6)部隊;兵力

the police force

警察部隊

(7)(pl) 三軍武裝力量

The air force is one of the armed forces.

空軍是武裝部隊的一種。

習慣用語


in force

大批地

The police were there in force.

大批警察駐守在那兒。

in force

生效;在施行中 (= into force)

join forces (with)

聯合;合作

詞性變化


force

vt.

forced, forcing

(1)強制;迫使

The rider forced his horse on through the storm.

騎士迫使他的馬在暴風雨中前進。

It's not proper to force your idea upon others.

把自己的想法強加於人是不恰當的。

The enemy was forced to ground arms.

敵人被迫放下武器。

(2)用力推

force the window open

用力推開窗

(3)勉強做出

forced laughter

強顏歡笑

(4)促成生長

習慣用語


force the pace

加速快跑

現代英漢綜合大辭典


force

[fC:s]

n.

(1)勢力, 力量

(2)武力, 兵力

(3)威力;【律】效力, 約束力; 實施

(4)[常用復]部隊, 軍隊

(5)暴力, 壓力

(6)(從事某種活動的)隊、組、人員

(7)(語言、文學等的)確切意義; (精神)實質; 要點; 影響力; 說服力; 控制力

(8)【物】力, 勢能, 強度, 壓強, 過載

(9)沖頭, 陽[陰, 上, 下]模; (沖床滑板底部特別裝置的)桿, 板

brutal force

暴力

the force of habit

習慣勢力

the forces of nature

自然力

the force of public opinion

輿論的壓力

the air force

空軍

an assault force

【軍】突擊隊

explain the force of a phrase

解釋一個短語的確切意義

a scene described with much force

描寫得栩栩如生的景象

詞性變化


force

vt.

(1)強制, 迫使

(2)強行, 強加

(3)強力奪取, 攻克; 強渡

(4)推動

(5)竭力提高, 抬高, 加快

(6)(通過溫室栽培等)促成(植物)早熟[發育, 生長]; 加速(學生的)學業

(7)迫使(對手)出某張牌

(8)勒索; 強姦

(9)加壓[力, 速, 強], 過[超]加載, (擠, 輾)壓

(10)【計】人工轉移(程序)

force the enemy to surrender [into surrendering]

迫使敵人投降

force an entry

強行進入

force a passage

強行通過

force a smile

強顏歡笑, 苦笑

force one's voice

提高嗓門

繼承用法


force-account

adj.

計工的

force-circulation

n.

壓力循環[環流]

force-feed

n.

【機】壓力潤滑, 壓力進給

詞性變化


force

vt.

強喂(食物), 強灌(食物)(尤指直插管灌送食物); 強迫接受

force-in-being

n.

(pl. forces-in-being)可隨時作戰的軍事力量

force-land

[`fR:slAnd]

vi.

強迫降落; 強行登陸

forcemeat

[5fC:smi:t]

n.

加調料的[五香]碎肉

force-out

[`fR:saJt]

n.

(棒球)封死

force-pump

n.

壓力泵

forceup

n.

迫於形式而採取的行動

forceless

[`fR:slIs]

adj.

無力的, 軟弱的

習慣用語


a force to be reckoned with

不可忽視的力量

be in force

生效, 有效

be forced into

被迫

bring into force

使生效, 實施...

by (main) force

用蠻力, 全靠氣力; 以最大的力氣

by force

用暴力; 強迫地

by (the) force of

由於; 憑借

by force and arms

用武力

with force and arms

用武力

cease to be in force

失效

come into force

生效, 實行

enter into force

生效, 實行

in force

有效, 在有效期; 大批地; 大規模地

in full force

用全力; 發揮充分威力

in great force

大舉, 大批地; 精力充沛地

join force with

(軍隊)會師; (與人)聯合, 通力合作

of no force

無效

put a force upon

對...加以強制; 曲解, 對...牽強附會

put in force

施行, 實施

put into force

施行, 實施

remain in force

在有效期中, 仍然有效

resort to force

訴諸武力

surface force

(1)地面部隊

(2)水面部隊; 水面艦艇

take by force

【軍】奪取, 武力侵佔

with all one's force

盡全力, 竭力

with much force

極有力地, 效力卓著地

forcedown

迫使下降; 壓低(價格)

force on

強加於, 強迫...接受

force upon

強加於, 強迫...接受

force up

迫使上升

特殊用法


acting force

作用力

active force

有效力, 活力, 主動力

additional electromotive force

附加電動勢

additional internal force

附加內力

adhesive force

粘著力, 粘附力

aerodynamic force

空氣動力

adhesive force

粘著力, 粘附力

aggregate breaking force

鋼絲破斷拉力總和

aggregation force

聚合[凝聚, 附著, 粘著]力

air force

空軍; 航空隊

allowable force

許用加載, 許可力

alternating electromotive force

交變電動勢

anchorage force

錨固力

angular force

角向力

anharmonic force

非諧力

apparent force

慣性力, 外力

applied force

外加力; 作用力

applied electromotive force

外加電動勢, 外施電動勢

antenna electromotive force

天線電動勢

armature magnetomotive force

電樞磁動勢

ascensional force

升力

axial compressive force

軸向壓力

back electromotive force

反電動勢

back office force

內勤人員

bar force

桿力

bathmic force

(進化)控制力

bearing force of soil

土壤承壓力

Beaufort force

【氣】蒲福級

bending force

撓曲力, 彎曲力

biasing magnetizing force

偏磁化力(以 Hb表示)

binding force

約束力

bonding force

鍵力; 結合力

bottom force

下[陰]模; 底沖床

brake cylinder force

制動缸韝韝推力

breakaway force

起步阻力

brute force

強力

bulging force

膨脹力

buoyancy force

浮力

central force

輳力, 有心力; 中心力

centrifugal force

離心力

centripetal force

向心力

chord force

弦向分力, 平行於基準線的力

chordwise force

(1)弦向分力

(2)連繫座標系切向(空氣動力分)力

(3)彈體座標系切向(空氣動力分)力

circumferential force

切線力, (沿著圓周作用的)切向力

civilian labour force

民用勞動力

clamp force

夾緊力

closing force

閉合力, 斷流力(斷流閥的)

co-acting force

強制力, 促進力; 互相作用力

coercive force

矯頑(磁)力

cohesive force

內聚力; 粘合力; 粘結力

collapsing force

破壞力

collinear force

共線力

combined air force

空氣動力合力

commutating electromotive force

(電機)整流電動勢

compelling force

外加力, 強制力

component force

分力

composite force

合力

concurrent force

共點力, 匯交力

confining force

保持力

conservative force

守恆力

constant force

恆力, 常力

constraint reacting force

約束反(作用)力

constructional force

工程隊, 施工隊

contact force

觸點壓力

contact electromotive force

接觸電動勢

controlling force

控制力

coplanar force

共(平)面力

cornering force

回轉力; 側向反力

crack extension force

裂紋擴展力

crimp force

捲曲力

cross force

橫向力

cross magnetizing force

正交磁化力

crushing force

壓毀力

cutting force (cutting resistance)

切削阻力

cylinder tractive force

汽缸牽引力

cymomotive force

波動勢

damping force

阻尼力

debunching force

分散[散焦, 散束]力

Debye force

德拜力(感應力)

induction force

德拜力(感應力)

deceleration force

減速力

deck force

艙面人員, 帆纜兵

deflecting force

偏轉力, 致偏力

delta electromotive force

三角形連結電動勢

dipole-dipole force

【物化】偶極-偶極力

direct electromotive force

直流電動勢

direct sales forces

工業企業、商號的貿易代表, 推銷員

directive force

定向力

dispersion force

【物化】分散力

disrupture force

破裂力

disturbing force

干擾力

downward force

向下力

drag force

曳力

driving force

驅[傳, 主]動力

dynamic force

動力

dynamic electromotive force

動能電動勢(在直流電動機中一般叫作反電動勢或逆電動勢)

eccentric force

偏心力

economic force

經濟力量

effective driving force

有效傳[原]動力

elastic force

彈力

elastic restoring force

彈性恢復力

electrode force

電極力

electromagnetic ponderomotive force

電磁有質動力

electromotive force

電動勢

electrophoretic force

電泳力

electrostatic force

靜電力

elevating force

升[起重, 浮]力

employed labour force

就業勞動力

end force

端面壓力

endogenous force

內力

engine tractive force

發動機牽引力, 機車牽引力

equivalent force

等效力

equivalent tensile force

當量拉力

evolutionary force

進化動力

exciting force

激振力

expansionary force

擴張力

expansive force

膨漲[伸脹]力

experienced labor force

熟練勞動力

expulsive force

斥力, 排出力

external electromotive force

外電動勢

extrusion force

擠壓力

feed force

進刀力, 進給力

field magnetomotive force

磁場磁動勢

final prestressing force

最終預應力

flange force

輪緣力

fluid force

流體力

focusing force

聚焦作用力

four-force force

【物】四元力

friction force

摩擦力

full-scale deflecting force

滿刻度偏轉力(儀表)

generalized force

總合成力

gram force

克力

gravitational force

引力, 重力, 地心吸力

gravity force

重力

guiding force

導向力

gyroscopic force

回轉力

harmonic force

諧(和)力

Heisenberg force

【核】海森伯力

hereditary force

遺傳力量

holding force

矯頑力; 自持力

horizontal force

橫向力, 水平力

horizontal pressure force

【地物】水平壓力

hydrodynamic force

液體動力

hydrostatic force

靜水力, 流體靜力

image force

象力

impact force

衝擊[壓]力

impersonal forces

非人力(指自然力等)

impressed electromotive force

外加電動勢

impulse force

衝擊力, 推力

incentive force

鼓動力

inclined force

斜力

induced electromotive force

感應電動勢

inductive electromotive force

感應電動勢

induction force

感應力

industrial reserve force

工業後備軍

inertia force

慣性力

inertia shaking force

搖動慣性力

infinitesimal force

無窮小力

inflationary force

物價上漲壓力

inner force

內力

inside force

內側力

interatomic force

原子間力

interfacial force

界面力; 界面張力

internal force

內力

intramolecular force

分子內力

Keesom force

【物化】基桑力, 取向力

kilogram force

千克力

kinetic force

動能力

latent force

潛力

lateral force

側力

lattic force on dislocation

加於位錯上的點陣力

lattice force

晶格[點陣]力

level guidance force

水平導向力

levitating force

浮力

lift force

升力

locking force

鎖緊力; 閉合力

locomotive tractive force

機車牽引力

London force

倫敦力, 色散力

dispersion force

倫敦力, 色散力

long range force

長程力

longitudinal compressive force

縱向壓力

magnetic coercive force

磁矯頑力

magnetizing force

磁化力

magnetomotive force

磁動勢, 磁通勢

main cutting force

主(切削)分力

maintenance force

維修養護工隊

male force

模塞; 陽模

manual steering force

手操縱力, 手動轉向力

manybody force

多體力

market force

市場力量

mass force

質量力; 體力

body force

質量力; 體力

mold clamping force

合模力

mold locking force

模型閉合力

molecular magnetic force

分子磁力

monetary forces

貨幣因素; 貨幣數額

motional electromotive force

動生電動勢

motive force

原動力

moving force

(活)動力

natural internal force

固有內力

naval air force

海軍航空兵

newly emerging forces

新興力量

nominal induced electromotive force

標稱感應電動勢

non-central exchange force

非輳交換力

non-concurrent force

非共點力

normal force

法向力, 正交力

nuclear force

【原物】核力

oblique force

斜力

operating force

操縱力, 控制力

opposing electromotive force

反電動勢

opposite forces

對向力

opposite acting force

反向作用力

orientation force

定向力

overall driving force

總推進力, 總推動力

overturning force

傾覆力

parallel force

平行力

parasitic thermoelectromotive force

寄生溫差電動勢

passive frictional force

被動磨擦力

peripheral force

圓周力

perturbative force

攝動力

photomotive force

光動勢

physical force

物質力量

pick-up force

吸引力

piston force

活塞力

plunger force

柱塞力

polarization force

極化力

pole-fleeing force

離極力(向赤道)

ponderomotive force

有質動力

portative force

吸力

primary inertia force

原慣(性)力

pre-applied force

預加力

prestressing force

預應力

pretightening force

預緊力

productive forces

生產力

propelling force

推進力

propulsive force

推進力

proton-proton exchange force

質子間交換力

pseudogravitational force

贗引力

psophometric electromotive force

估量噪聲電動勢

pulsating electromotive force

脈動電動勢

pushing and pulling forces

推挽力

quasi-elastic force

准彈性力

radial force

徑向力

radial-thrust force

吃刀抗力, 徑向抗力

radiation damping force

輻射阻尼力

reaction force

反作用力

reactive electromotive force

無功電動勢

reciprocating force

往復力

recovery forces

失事救援隊

redundant force

冗餘力, 超靜定力

redundant unknown force

冗余未知力

regular labor forces

企業工人幹部

relative force

相對推力

repulsion force

排斥力, 斥力, 推斥力

reserve force

後備力量

reserve tractive force

儲備牽引力

residual valence force

剩餘價力

resisting force

抗力, 阻力

resultant radial force

輻向合力, 徑向合力

resulting force

合力

retarded force

減速力

retarding force

減速力

reversible electromotive force

可逆電動勢

rising force

浮力, 上升力

roll force

軋制力

rotary force

旋轉力

sales force

銷貨力量[人員]

saturation force

飽和力

scouring force

沖刷力

sealing force

密封力

secondary inertia force

二次慣性力

section forces

維修養護隊

seepage force

滲流壓力

seismic force

地震力

self-demagnetizing force

自去磁力

self-induction electromotive force

自感電動勢

semi-able-bodied labour force

半勞動力

Serber force

【核】賽培爾力

setback force

後退力

set forward force

前衝力

shearing force

剪切力

short-circuit magnetomotive force

短路磁通勢

short-range nuclear forces

短程核力

side force

側力

sideways force

橫向力

signal maintenance force

信號維修隊

simple harmonic electromotive force

簡諧電動勢

single force

集中力

skid force

溜滑力, 滑移力

skin-friction force

表面摩擦力

sliding force

滑動力

social productive forces

社會生產力

space-charge force

空間電荷力

specific accelerating force

單位加速力

specific body force

單位體力

specific resultant force of a train

列車單位合力

speed electromotive force

速率電動勢

speeding-up force

起動力, 加速力

spin dependent force

【物】自旋相關力

spin-orbit force

自旋-軌道力

spontaneous forces

自發勢力

spreading force

鋪展力

spurious force

亂真力

standard work force

標準工時

star electromotive force

星形電動勢

starting tractive force

起動牽引力

static electromotive force

靜態電動勢

static lift force

靜升力

station force

車站職工

steam bending force

蒸汽彎力

stick force

粘附力, 桿力

strain forces

變形力

stress-producing force

引起應力的外力

stretching force

張力, 拉力

strike force

打擊力量

stylus force

唱針(壓)力

submarine striking force

【軍】核攻擊潛艇艦隊

suction force

吸取力

surging force

湧浪力; 脈衝力; 衝擊力

supporting force

支承力

surface force

表面力

sustaining force

持續力

symmetric force

對稱力

tail force

尾力

tangent friction force

切線摩擦力

tangential grinding force

切向磨削力

tangential inertial force

切向慣性力

task force

工作小組, 專門小組

tearing force

撕力

telluric magnetic force

地磁力

tensile force

拉力, 張力

thermal electromotive force

溫差電動勢

thermodynamic system force

熱力學系統力

thermoelectric force

熱電勢, 溫差電(動)勢

thermoelectromotive force

溫差電動勢, 熱電動勢

thrust force

推力

tide-producing force

【地物】起潮力

tide-generating force

生潮力

tight locking force

鎖緊力

top force

頂柱塞

toroidal inductor force

環形電感線圈

torque force

扭力

torsion(al) force

扭力

total normal force

總法向力; 總正交力

tour de force

[5tuEdE5fC:s]

[法]絕招

towing force

拉力, 牽引力

track forces

養路隊

traction force

牽引力, 拉力

tractive force at the wheel rim

輪周牽引力

tractor forces

拖拉機總數

transient driving force

瞬態推(動)力

transmutative force

引起變形的力

transversal force

橫力

tripping force

啟動力, 解脫力, 釋放力

true tractive force

真實牽引力

turbulent shear force

湍流剪切力

twisting force

(1)圓周力, 切向力

(2)扭力

two-body force

【物】二體力

unbalanced centrifugal force

不均衡離心 力

uniaxial compressive force

單軸壓力

uniplanar force

共(平)面力

unit acceleration force

單位加速力

unsteady force

非穩定力

upsetting force

頂鍛壓力

upward force

向上力

valence force

【原物】價力

variable force

變力, 變量

vectorial force

矢量力

vertical resisting force

垂直抗力

vertical upward force

垂直上升力

vibromotive force

起振力

virtual force

虛力

vital force

生活力

viscosity force

粘性力

viscous force

粘性力

volume force

體(積)力

welding force

(1)阻焊加壓

(2)電極壓力

wheel-rail contact force

輪軌接觸力

Wigner forces

維格納力(非交換核力)

work force

勞動力

working force

作用力

yawing force

側(向)力

Yukawa force

【核】湯川力

force of adhesion

粘著力

force of agreement

協議(協定)效力

force of flocculation

絮凝力

force of percussion

撞擊力

force of periphery

切線方向的力

force of restitution

恢復力

force of restraint

約束力

參考詞彙


force strength power energy

都含「力」的意思。

(1)force強調「力所產生的實際效果」, 如:

The law should remain in force.

法律應當有效力。

(2)strength 指「體力」、「力量」、「強度」, 如:

He is a man of great strength。

(3)他是 個大力士。power 指「能力」、「權力」, 著重「行動所根據的能力或職權」, 如:

It's beyond my power.

它超出了我的職權。

(4)energy 原是物理學上的術語「能量」, 用於人時則指「精力」, 如:

He worked with great energy.

他以巨大的精力工作。

weakness powerlessness debility

用法詞典


force

來自拉丁語fortis力量

參考詞彙


(1)force,power,energy,strengh,might這組同義詞的含義都與「力」有關。

(2)所表示的「力」,是克服阻力或使物體運動所需要的力,或者說這種「力」是具有能力(power)的人或機械在工作時所顯示的「力」(force);一輛處於靜止狀態的完好的機車具有潛在的力(power),當它拖著滿載貨物的列車飛跑時,它便顯示了自己克服阻力所需要的「力」(force)

Water streamed in torrents over its sides with such force that it set up a huge wave in the canal.

水從盤的側面溢出,其力量之大,致使運河翻起波瀾。

When she came in with the last course——a huge pudding——she tripped on the carpet and the pudding went flying through the air ,narrowly missed my aunt, and crashed on the dining table with considerable force.

當她帶著最後一盤菜——一大盤布丁——進來的時候,她在毯上絆了一跤,布丁飛了出去,險些兒碰到我姑母,並且甚為有力地摔碎在餐桌上。

(3)所表示的「力」包括「能力」或「動力」,這種「力」可以是固有的,也可以是獲得的,可以是潛在的,也可以是施展出來的;也可以是體力、腦力、精神的力量或機械力。在物理學中power指功率。在power的含義是「權力」或「職權」時,其同義詞為authority

Experience teachs me that whatever a fellow-guest may have of power to instruct or to amuse when he is sitting in a chair, or standing on a hearth-rug, quickly leaves him when he takes one out for a walk.

經驗告訴我們,無論哪一個與我一同作客的人, 當他坐在椅子裡或站在爐前地毯上的時候,他可能具有教導或逗樂的精力;當他陪別人出去散步的時候,他的這種精力很快就不見了。

That all great art has this power of suggesting a world beyond is undeniable.

不可否認,一切偉大的藝術都具有使人有超塵脫俗的浮想的力量。

(4)在物理學中是個重要術語,即「能」,包括動能和勢能;在不作技術術語用時,它轉化為功的「力」

As they grow old, people also accumulate belongings for two other reasons, lack of physical and mental energy, both of which are essential in turning out and throwing out and throwing away,and sentiment.

當人到老年時,他們還會由於兩個原因而積聚東西,其一為缺乏體力和腦力——這兩方面的精力在翻出無用的東西並把它們扔掉都是重要的;另一個原因是感情問題。不管是power,force 還是strength,都離不開食物中的營養所提供的energy。用作技術術語時,strength的意思的「強度」

Next came a horse, swimming bravely, but we were afraid that the strength of the current would prevent its landing anywhere before it became exhausted.

接著過來一匹馬,勇敢地游著,但是我們擔心水流的力量使它上不了岸便精疲力盡了。

However, size and strength are not the only important things of this bridge.

然而橋的尺寸和長度並非其唯一的重要方面。

(5)所表示的「力」指「超越凡人」的能力或力氣,即神奇的力量;在用於表示通常的力量時,它含有無法抵禦的力量的意思

She was intended to play a leading role in the growing might of Sweden.

當時打算讓這艘船在瑞典的正在增長著的威力中起主導作用。

He is a man of great might.

他是具有超凡力氣的大力士。

英文相關詞典


force

bodybreak throughcompelcrewdriveenergyganggroupmakemightmotivateobligepersonnelpowerpressurepushramshovestaffstrengththrustvigor

[七國語言]英漢電子工程大詞典


force

[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典


force

效力;迫使

[七國語言]英漢機械大詞典


force

[七國語言]英漢機械工程大詞典


force

[七國語言]英漢建築大詞典


force

[七國語言]英漢數學大詞典


force

[七國語言]英漢物理大詞典


force

[七國語言]英漢原子能大詞典


force

英漢雙解計算機詞典


force

【動】人工轉移,強制

To intervene manually in a routine and cause the computer to execute a jump instruction.

在程序運行過程中,進行人工中斷或干預,使計算機執行一條轉移指令。

美國傳統詞典


force

force

AHD:[f?rs, f?rs]

D.J.[f%8rs, fours]

K.K.[f%rs, fors]

n.

(1)The capacity to do work or cause physical change; energy, strength, or active power:

the force of an explosion.

(2)Power made operative against resistance; exertion:

use force in driving a nail.

(3)The use of physical power or violence to compel or restrain:

a confession obtained by force.

(4)Intellectual power or vigor, especially as conveyed in writing or speech.

(5)Moral strength.

(6)A capacity for affecting the mind or behavior; efficacy:

the force of logical argumentation.

(7)One that possesses such capacity:

the forces of evil.

(8)A body of persons or other resources organized or available for a certain purpose:

a large labor force.

(9)A person or group capable of influential action:

a retired senator who is still a force in national politics.

(10)Military strength.

(11)The entire military strength, as of a nation.

(12)Units of a nation's military personnel, especially those deployed into combat:

Our forces have at last engaged the enemy.

(13)Law Legal validity.

(14)Physics A vector quantity that tends to produce an acceleration of a body in the direction of its application.

v.tr.

forced, forc.ing, forc.es

(1)To compel through pressure or necessity:

I forced myself to practice daily. He was forced to take a second job.

(2)To gain by the use of force or coercion:

force a confession.

(3)To move or effect against resistance or inertia:

forced my foot into the shoe.

(4)To inflict or impose relentlessly:

He forced his ideas upon the group.

(5)To put undue strain on:

She forced her voice despite being hoarse.

(6)To increase or accelerate (a pace, for example) to the maximum.

(7)To produce with effort and against one's will:

force a laugh in spite of pain.

(8)To use (language) with obvious lack of ease and naturalness.

(9)To move, open, or clear by force:

forced our way through the crowd.

(10)To break down or open by force:

force a lock.

(11)To rape.

(12)Botany To cause to grow or mature by artificially accelerating normal processes.

(13)Baseball

(14)To put (a runner) out on a force play.

(15)To allow (a run) to be scored by walking a batter when the bases are loaded.

(16)Games To cause an opponent to play (a particular card).

習慣用語


force (someone's) hand

To force to act or speak prematurely or unwillingly.

in force

(1)In full strength; in large numbers:

Demonstrators were out in force.

(2)In effect; operative:

a rule that is no longer in force.

語源


(1)Middle English

(2)from Old French

(3)from Medieval Latin fortia

(4)from neuter pl. of Latin fortis [strong] * see bhergh- 2

繼承用法


forceable

adj.

forcer

n.

參考詞彙


(1)force, compel, coerce, constrain, oblige, obligate

(2)These verbs mean to cause a person or thing to follow a prescribed or dictated course.

(3)Force, the most general, usually implies the exertion of strength, especially physical power, or the operation of circumstances that permit no alternative to compliance:

Tear gas forced the fugitives out of their hiding place.

Lack of funds will eventually force him to look for work.

(4)Compel is often interchangeable with force, but it applies especially to an act dictated by one in authority:

Say nothing unless you're compelled to.

His playing compels respect, if not enthusiasm.

(5)Coerce invariably implies the use of strength or harsh measures in securing compliance:

「The way in which the man of genius rules is by persuading an efficient minority to coerce an indifferent and self-indulgent majority」 (James Fitzjames Stephen).

(6)Constrain suggests that one is bound to a course of action by physical or moral means or by the operation of compelling circumstances:

「I am your anointed Queen. I will never be by violence constrained to do anything」 (Elizabeth I).

(7)Oblige is applicable when compliance is brought about by the operation of authority, necessity, or moral or ethical considerations:

「Work consists of whatever a body is obliged to do」 (Mark Twain).

(8)Obligate applies when force is exerted by the terms of a legal contract or promise or by the dictates of one's conscience or sense of propriety:

I am obligated to repay the loan. See also Synonyms at strength

[名詞委審定]英漢力學名詞(1993)


force

[名詞委審定]英漢物理學名詞(1996)


force

英漢船舶大詞典


force

n.兵力,部隊,力;n.人工轉移

英漢電力大詞典


force

n.力

朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典


force

強制,人工轉移,(受,壓)力

英漢電信大詞典


force

n.力,強制

英漢地質大詞典


force

n.力,瀑布

英漢法學大詞典


force

n.暴力 ,部隊,權力,武力,效力,壓力 ;v.強行 ,強制,強迫

英漢紡織大詞典


force

n.力,強制,人為轉移

英漢廣播大詞典


force

n.力,力度

英漢航海大詞典


force

n.力,勢力

英漢航空大詞典


force

n.力,力量;n.強迫,迫使

英漢化學大詞典


force

n.力;vt.強迫,強制,力

英漢海運大詞典


force

力勢軍隊

基本詞義


force

基本詞義


force

力n.力,(施加)壓力強制,強迫勢軍隊

基本詞義


force

力,(施加)壓力強制,強迫

英漢經貿大詞典


force

n.力,勢力,壓力

英漢計算機大詞典


force

n.力;vt.強迫(強制)

英漢機械大詞典


force

n.力,強度

英漢建築大詞典


force

n.力,強度,強化

英漢水利大詞典


force

n.力,力量,勢力

英漢心理學大詞典


force

基本詞義


force

強度

英漢冶金大詞典


force

n.力,勢

英漢醫學大詞典


force

n.力,勢

英漢中醫大詞典


force

n.力,力量,力氣

相關:force的翻译及解釋

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