詞語:exculpate
exculpate是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
exculpate
[5ekskQlpeit]
v.
開脫
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
exculpate
ex.cul.pate
AHD:[μk「sk…l-p3t」, 1k-sk?l「-]
D.J.[6eksk*l7peit, ik6sk(l-]
K.K.[6Wksk*l7pet, !k6sk(l-]
v.tr.(及物動詞)
ex.cul.pat.ed, ex.cul.pat.ing, ex.cul.pates
To clear of guilt or blame.
開脫,分辯:證明無罪或無責任
語源
(1)Medieval Latin exculp3e exculp3t-
中世紀拉丁語 exculp3e exculp3t-
(2)Latin ex- [ex-]
拉丁語 ex- [前綴,表「前任的,從前的」]
(3)culpa [guilt]
culpa [罪行]
繼承用法
excul「pable
AHD:[1k-sk?l「p…-b…l] (形容詞)
ex」culpa「tion
n.(名詞)
現代英漢詞典
exculpate
[5ekskQlpeIt]
vt.
-pated, -pating
(常與from連用)辯解;開脫
現代英漢綜合大辭典
exculpate
[5ekskQlpeit]
vt.
開脫, 辯白, 申明(某人)無罪
exculpate oneself from a charge of theft
辯白自己無盜竊嫌疑
繼承用法
exculpable
adj.
詞性變化
exculpation
[9ekskQl5peiFEn]
n.
開脫, 申明無罪; 辯白; 昭雪
exculpatory
[Ik`skQlpEtErI]
adj.
開脫罪責的; 辯明無罪的
美國傳統詞典
exculpate
ex.cul.pate
AHD:[μk「sk…l-p3t」, 1k-sk?l「-]
D.J.[6eksk*l7peit, ik6sk(l-]
K.K.[6Wksk*l7pet, !k6sk(l-]
v.tr.
ex.cul.pat.ed, ex.cul.pat.ing, ex.cul.pates
To clear of guilt or blame.
語源
(1)Medieval Latin exculp3e exculp3t-
(2)Latin ex- [ex-]
(3)culpa [guilt]
繼承用法
excul「pable
AHD:[1k-sk?l「p…-b…l] adj.
ex」culpa「tion
n.
英漢法學大詞典
exculpate
v.赦罪 ,開脫