詞語：dress
dress是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
dress
[dres]
n.
女服, 童裝, 服裝, 衣服
v.
(給...)穿衣
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
dress
dress
AHD:[drμs]
D.J.[dres]
K.K.[drWs]
v.（動詞）
dressed， dress.ing， dress.es
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To put clothes on; clothe.
給…穿衣；穿衣
(2)To furnish with clothing.
給…提供衣服
(3)To decorate or adorn:
裝飾或裝點：
dress a Christmas tree.
裝飾聖誕樹
(4)To arrange a display in:
佈置：
dress a store window.
佈置商店的櫥窗
(5)To arrange (troops) in ranks; align.
排成列：使（軍隊）排列有序；使排齊
(6)To apply medication, bandages, or other therapeutic materials to (a wound).
敷藥：將藥物、繃帶或其它治療用材料敷於傷口
(7)To arrange and groom (the hair), as by styling, combing, or washing.
梳理：梳理（頭髮），如做髮型、梳發或洗髮
(8)To groom (an animal); curry.
梳刷（動物）；梳刷
(9)To cultivate (land or plants).
栽種：培植（植物），整治（土地）
(10)To clean (fish or fowl) for cooking or sale.
清洗乾淨：給（魚家禽）放血、去毛和內臟以備烹煮或出售
(11)To trim and finish the surface of:
磨光：修理或拋光…的表面：
dress a plank.
磨光木板
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
(1)To put on clothes.
穿衣
(2)To wear clothes of a certain kind or style:
裝扮：穿上某種樣式的衣服：
dresses casually.
穿休閒服
(3)To wear formal clothes:
盛裝：穿正式的衣服：
dress for dinner.
為晚宴穿上禮服
(4)To get into proper alignment with others:
與其它人排齊：
The troops dressed on the squad leader.
士兵向班長看齊
n.（名詞）
(1)Clothing; apparel.
衣著；服裝
(2)A style of clothing:
衣服式樣：
folk dancers in peasant dress.
穿農民服裝的民族舞演員
(3)A one-piece outer garment for women or girls.
女外套：婦女或女孩穿的一件套的外穿衣服
(4)Outer covering or appearance; guise:
裝扮，風貌：覆蓋物或外表；裝扮：
an ancient ritual in modern dress.
以現代風貌包裝的古代儀式
adj.（形容詞）
(1)Suitable for formal occasions:
適於正式場合的：
dress shoes.
禮鞋
(2)Requiring formal clothes:
要求穿正式服裝的：
a dress dinner.
需穿禮服的晚宴
常用詞組
dress down
(1)To scold; reprimand:
責備；指責：
I was dressed down by the teacher for lateness.
我因為遲到而受到老師的責備
(2)To wear informal clothes, befitting an occasion or location:
穿平常的衣服：穿非正式服裝以適應場合或地點：
I dressed down for such a casual occasion.
在這樣非正式的場合，我穿著隨便
dress up
To wear formal or fancy clothes:
盛裝：穿正式的或精選的服裝：
They dressed up and went to the prom.
他們盛裝去參加舞會
習慣用語
dress ship【航海】
To display the ensign, signal flags, and bunting on a ship.
將艦旗、信號旗懸掛在船上
語源
(1)Middle English dressen [to arrange, put on clothing]
中古英語 dressen [佈置，著裝]
(2)from Old French drecier [to arrange]
源自 古法語 drecier [佈置]
(3)from Vulgar Latin *do3re}
源自 俗拉丁語 *do3re}
(4)from Latin dos [past participle of] dorigere [to direct] * see direct
源自 拉丁語 dos [] dorigere的過去分詞 [引導] *參見 direct
註釋
A dress is such a common article of modern attire that it is difficult to imagine that the word dress at one time did not refer to such a thing. The earliest sense of dress, recorded in a work written before 1450, was 「speech, talk.」 The relationship of our modern sense to this early sense is explained by the fact that the noun dress comes from the verb dress, which goes back through Old French drecier, 「to arrange,」 and the assumed Vulgar Latin do3re} to Latin do, a form of the verb do, 「to direct.」 In accordance with its etymology the verb dress has meant or still means 「to place,」 「to arrange,」 and 「to put in order.」 The sense 「to clothe」 is related to the notion of putting in order, specifically in regard to clothing. This verb sense then gave rise to the noun sense 「personal attire」as well as to the important garment sense, which has made the fortune of many a fashion designer. The earliest noun sense, 「speech,」 comes from a verb sense having to do with addressing or directing words to other people.
衣服是現代服飾中相當普通的物件，很難想像dress 一詞一度並不指衣服。 根據寫於1450年以前的一本書記載dress 的最早含義是「說話，談話。」 我們的現代含義與這一早期含義的關係可由以下事實解釋：名詞dress 來源於動詞 dress ， 動詞dress又可追溯到古法語drecier， 「安排」， 與假定的拉丁俗語directiaer 乃至拉丁語 directus， 該拉丁詞是動詞dirigere 「引導」的一種形式。 按照其詞源動詞dress 曾經並仍意為「放置」，「安排」與「使有序」。 「著衣」一義與使有序的意思有關，特別是有關衣物時，該動詞意義又產生了名詞意義「個人服飾」，以及使許多服裝設計師大發其財的正式禮服的意義。最早的名詞含義，「說話」來自於有關與其它人說話的動詞意義
現代英漢詞典
dress
[dres]
vt., vi.
(1)穿衣
He is dressed very well.
他穿得很漂亮。
Dress yourself quickly.
你快點穿衣服。
(2)供給衣服
(3)為…做衣服；為…選衣服
The princess is dressed by a famous dressmaker.
這位公主的衣裳是由著名的服裝師縫製的。
(4)穿晚禮服；盛裝
(5)處理；梳理；使…表面光潔
to dress stone
打磨石頭
(6)清創；敷藥；包紮傷口
I dressed his cut hand.
我給他包紮砍傷的手。
(7)裝飾
to dress a shopwindow
裝飾商店櫥窗
(8)佈置（商店櫥窗等）；使引人注目
習慣用語
dressed to kill
穿著極炫目的衣服吸引異性
詞性變化
dress
n.
(1)衣服；服裝；外衣；禮服
He was in special dress for the ceremony.
他穿了身特別的衣服來參加典禮。
(2)連衣裙；女服
dress
adj.
(1)服裝的；用於衣裳的
(2)正式場合穿的
a dress shirt
禮服襯衫
(3)需要或可穿禮服的
常用詞組
dress down
責罵；譴責
dress up
(1)穿著打扮；裝飾
She like to dress up for a party.
她喜歡把自己打扮得漂漂亮亮去參加晚會。
(2)（孩子）穿別人的衣服鬧著玩
現代英漢綜合大辭典
dress
[dres]
n.
(1)(統指)服裝(尤指外衣); [a dress]女服; 童裝
(2)禮服, 盛裝
(3)覆蓋物; 外形, 形式; 裝飾品; (鳥等的)羽毛
care much about dress
講究衣著
a summer dress
夏裝
an evening dress
夜禮服
a full dress
大禮服
a bird in its winter dress
冬季羽毛豐滿的鳥兒
Chinese poetry in English dress
中國詩歌的英譯本
詞性變化
dress
[dres]
vt.
(1)給...穿衣; 供衣著給; 打扮
(2)裝飾, 修飾, 佈置, 整理
(3)敷裹, 包紮(傷口)
(4)加工(皮帶等); 梳理(頭髮); 梳刷(馬等), 烹調(飲食); 做(菜); 修剪(樹木等); 使(織物、石料等)表面光潔
(5)整頓(隊伍)
(6)耕種(土地); 給(土地)施肥; 為(莊稼)除草
(7)適當處理;【礦】選(礦)
be dressed in white
穿著白衣服
dress oneself
換衣, 打扮
a well [finely] dressed lady
衣著漂亮[講究]的婦女
dress a ship with flags
用旗幟裝飾輪船
dress a shop window
佈置商店的櫥窗
dress a wound
敷裹傷口
dress one's hair
梳理頭髮
dress down a horse
給 馬 梳刷
dress a salad
拌色拉
dress a chicken for dinner
為晚餐多做一隻雞
dress jade stones
修琢玉石
dress the ranks
列隊
dress a crop
給 莊稼施肥除草
dress
[dres]
vi.
(1)穿衣, 穿禮服; 打扮; 整裝
(2)【軍】看齊
(3)(雞等)退毛後淨重
dress well [badly, neatly]
衣著漂亮[難看, 整潔]
dress up like a plushhorse
[美俚]穿得過份考究
Get up and dress quickly.
快起來穿衣服。
He dressed for dinner.
他身著夜禮服去赴宴了。
D-to the right.
向右看齊。
dress
[dres]
adj.
(1)女服的; 童裝的
(2)禮服盛裝的
(3)需要穿禮服的
a dress dinner
要求穿禮服的晚宴
繼承用法
dressmake
[`dresmeIk]
vi.
做女禮服[童裝]
dressmaker
[5dresmeIkE(r)]
n.
女服[童服]裁縫
dress making
n.
女服童裝製作業
dress-up
adj.
要求穿禮服的
習慣用語
all dressed up and nowhere to go
打扮得整整齊齊卻無處可去炫耀, 平白無故地打扮得漂漂亮亮
be dressed (up fit)to kill(=be dolled up fit to kill)
[口]穿得過於時髦, 穿得過於花哨
be dressed up to the nines (=be dressed to death)
穿得非常時髦[華麗]
evening dress
晚禮服
fancy dress
奇裝, 奇裝異服; (舞會等場合穿的)化裝服飾
fatigue dress
【軍】勞動服裝
granny dress
長及踝部的寬大女服
Left dress!
【軍】向左看齊!
morning dress
(1)(在家裡穿的)女便服
(2)(白天穿的)男禮服
"No dress "
"無需穿禮服"(請帖上用語)
Right dress!
【軍】向右看齊!
Service dress
軍便服
dress out
(1)打扮
(2)裝飾(船等)
(3)包紮(傷口)
dresssb. down
狠狠地訓斥某人; 鞭打某人
dress up
(1)(給...)穿上盛裝, (給...)喬裝打扮
(2)整隊
特殊用法
academic dress
(大學或同類機構中表示身份、職位、學位或其他資格的)禮服; 學生服
skip dress
(砂輪的)間隔修整
working dress
(1)比賽服裝
(2)和某人談重要[秘密, 有趣]的事
(3)纏著某人談個不休, 惹人厭煩
bore sb's ear+[1]s
使某人成為終身奴隸(來自《聖經》)
bow down one's ear+[1]to sb.
垂聽某人的話;降格傾聽某人的話(來自《聖經》)
box sb.'s ear+[1]s
打某人耳光
by ear+[1]
不看樂譜, 憑聽覺記憶演奏[唱]
by the ear+[1]s
相咬, 相鬥(指動物); 爭吵, 不和, 打架, 扭斗
catch sb.'s ear+[1]
得到某人的注意和同情, 使傾聽自己的意見
close[shut, stop] one's ear+[1]s to
掩耳不聞, 對...置之不理
cloth ear+[1]s
耳背, 聽力不好
come to sb.'s ear+[1](s)(=reach sb.'s ear+[1]s)
傳到某人耳朵, 被...聽見
dead above the ear+[1]s
[美俚]沒有頭腦, 愚蠢
din in sb.'s ear+[1]s
(噪音)在耳際震響
din sth. into sb.'s ear+[1]s [head]
嘮嘮叨叨地對某人說某事
dry behind the ear+[1]s
[通常用於否定句]成熟的, 老於世故的
easy on the ear+[1]
悅耳動聽
fall about one's ear+[1]s
徹底地垮了, 完全毀了
fall on deaf ear+[1]s
沒人理會
fall [go, come] together by the ear+[1]s
[廢]對罵; 吵成一團
fall upon sb.'s ear
被某人聽到, 傳到某人的耳朵
fall upon the ear
被某人聽到, 傳到某人的耳朵
for sb.'s private ear+[1]
秘密地, 對某人私下講的
gain the ear+[1] of
引起注意; 使人相信
get sb. (up) on his ear+[1]
[美俚] 激怒某人
get up on one's ear+[1]
(1)鼓起幹勁
(2)發脾氣
give [lend] an ear+[1] to
傾聽
Give every man thine ear+[1], but few thine voice.
[諺]多聽少說。
give one's ear+[1]s
不惜任何代價
give sb. a thick ear+[1]
打腫某人耳朵
go in at one ear+[1] and out at the other
左耳進, 右耳出(當作耳旁風)
Go shake your ear+[1]s !
[廢、蔑]醒一醒!打起精神來
grate [jar] upon the ear+[1]
刺耳, 叫人聽起來不愉快
grin from ear+[1] to ear+[1]
咧著嘴笑, 笑逐顏開
have a quick ear+[1]
耳朵很尖
have an ear+[1] for
對...聽覺靈敏; 對...有鑒賞力
have itching ear+[1]s
愛聽流言蜚語; 愛聽東家長西家短
have long ear+[1]s
愛打聽別人的事情; 耳朵尖; 消息靈通
have merchant's ears
[廢]假裝沒聽到
put on merchant's ears
[廢]假裝沒聽到
have [keep] one's ear+[1] to the ground
注意輿論等的動向; 留心可能發生的事情
have sb.'s ears
得到某人傾聽, 獲得某人的好感, 在某人面前是紅人
win sb.'s ears
得到某人傾聽, 獲得某人的好感, 在某人面前是紅人
hold by the ears
緊緊控制住
have by the ears
緊緊控制住
take by the ears
緊緊控制住
in at one ear+[1] and out at the other (=in one ear+[1] and out the other)
一耳進一耳出, 聽了就忘
keep one's ear+[1]s open
留心聽
laugh from ear+[1] to ear+[1]
咧著嘴大笑
lead sb. by the ear+[1]s
操縱某人, 使某人唯命是從
make the ear+[1]s tingle
震耳欲聾
meet sb.'s ear+[1]
被某人聽到
offend the ear+[1]
刺耳
one's ear+[1]s are singing
耳鳴
pin back one's ear+[1]s
專心聽
pin sb.'s ear+[1]s back
擊敗某人; 痛打[罵]某人
play by ear+[1]
不看樂譜演奏
play it by ear+[1]
[口]見機行事, 隨機應變; 臨時湊合, 即席作成
pound one's ear+[1]
[美俚]睡
prick up one's ear+[1]s
豎起耳朵聽(露出期待或關切的神情), 側耳傾聽
pull [drag] by the ear+[1]
拉耳朵; 採取強迫手段
Pull in your ear+[1]s !
[美俚]當心!, 住嘴!
rabbit ear+[1]s
(1)(電視機的)兔耳形室內天線
(2)(運動員)對觀眾評論的敏感
ring in sb.'s ear+[1]s
聲猶在耳, 留連在記憶裡
set (sb.) by the ear+[1]s
使人不和, 挑撥離間
set on its ear+[1]
[口]使激動[騷動], 引起變亂[動亂]
sleep on both ear+[1]s
酣睡
split sb.'s ear+[1]s
震耳欲聾
strain one's ear+[1]s
側耳細聽
talk sb.'s ear+[1] off
嘮叨不休, 說個沒完
throw sb. out on his ear+[1]
[美謔]將某人轟出
tickle sb.'s ear+[1]
巴結奉承
tumble about one's ear+[1]s
在某人四周崩潰, 垮下來
turn a deaf ear+[1] to
裝聽不見, 不理睬
turn a willing ear+[1] to
樂意聽
up to the ear+[1]s
深深陷於
walk off on one's ear+[1]
[美俚]悻悻而去
wash an ass's ear+[1]s
白費力氣
wet behind the ear+[1]s
[口]乳臭末干, 還年輕沒有經驗
with open ear+[1]s
洗耳恭聽
ear+[1] burn
羞得面紅耳赤
特殊用法
adjusting ear+[1]
調整用耳狀把手, 調整(張力的)耳(狀物), 拉線用復滑輪
anchor ear+[1]
拉樁耳子, 拉樁環
artificial ear+[1]
仿真耳
bushing ear+[1]
坩堝 [漏板]耳朵(用作電極)
cable mounting ear+[1]
纜索安裝吊耳
clamp ear+[1]
夾具, 卡具
dog's ear+[1]
軋件表面上的結疤
double ear+[1]
雙耳
elephant ear+[1]
細平面海綿體(修整陶瓷用)
external ear+[1]
【解】外耳
feeder ear+[1]
饋電線夾
halt-anchor ear+[1]
【電】半錨桿環
hog ear+[1]
豬耳
internal ear+[1]
【解】內耳
Jew's ear+[1]
黑木耳
long ear+[1]
板材、帶材的端部缺陷
middle ear+[1]
【解】中耳
normal ear+[1]
正常耳
splicing ear+[1]
連接端子
telephone ear+[1]
(1)電話耳機
(2)倉促上陣; 介入自己並不瞭解的事
(3)死
sticky end
不好的下場, 可悲的下場
supreme end
最高的目的, 至善
supreme good
最高的目的, 至善
tail end
(1)屁股
(2)末端[尾]
(3)結尾部, 結束時期
That's the end.
(1)(我)再也不能忍受了, (我是)忍無可忍了。
(2)(發言, 播音等)完了, 到此結束。
the business end
(工具, 武器等)起作用 的一頭, 管用的一端, 鋒利的一面
The end crowns all.
[諺]結局的好壞, 決定一切。
the short end (of the stick)
[美俚]吃虧的事情, 不公平的待遇
the thin end of the wedge
開頭細小而大有希望的事物; 開頭無關緊要但後果嚴重的行為
the world's end
世界盡頭, 天涯海角
think no end of
非常看重[敬重], 認為是很了不起的
to no end
無結果, 徒勞
to the bitter end
至死, 拚到底
to the very end
至死, 拚到底
to the end of the chapter
到最後, 至死; 永遠
to the end of time
永遠, 始終
to the end that ...
為...起見, 其目的在於
West E-
倫敦西區(豪華的住宅區)
with this end in view
以此為目的, 為此
without end
無盡期的[地], 無休止的[地]
end for end
兩端倒轉過來, 倒個頭
end in
以...結尾, 以...告終
end off
結束, 完結, 終止
end on
(1)正對著; 一端與...相接地
(2)正面地
(3)以...方式結尾
end or mend (=mend or end)
要麼改進, 要麼結束; 要麼治好, 要麼叫他死掉
end to end
首尾相接地
end up
(1)豎起, 直立
(2)結束, 告終
(3)死
end with
以...結束
end up with
以告終
特殊用法
abnormal end
不正常終止[結束]
abutting end
對接端, 接合端
aft end
尾部, 後端
armature end
磁舌端; (繼電器的)銜鐵端
axle end
軸端
batch feeding end
(配合料)投[加]料端
bitter end
索端; 錨鏈(船上)固定端, 扣(錨)鏈端
blind end
封閉端
block end
信息組終端
bloom crop end
方坯的切頭
boiling end
沸騰終點
bowl end
駝峰底, 駝峰編組場尾部
box car end
棚車端部(端牆)
built-in end
固定端
butt end
對接端, 平頭端
calyx end
萼端
change ends
交換場地
switch ends
交換場地
cantilevered end
懸臂端
charging end
(池窯)加[投]料端
close end
固定金額
cod end
囊網, 拖網
coil end
線圈端
collar end
軸環端
connecting rod large end
連桿大[小]頭
connecting rod small end
連桿大[小]頭
cool end
冷端, 低電位端
cooling end
冷卻部[端]
coupling end
聯軸節端
crank end
曲柄端
crest end
駝峰頂端
crop end
切頭, 切尾
cylinder end
缸頭[端]
dead end
終[閒, 空]端
delivery end
(軋機的)出口端, 卸料端
distal end
遠端; 頂部
dog end
軸的棘輪, 軸的爪形接合器
domed end
圓頂端
double end
雙端引線
doup end
絞經
drag link end
拉桿端
driving end
扳手頭, 驅動端
dry end
乾燥口, (前進式乾燥爐)出料口
educational end
教育目的
entrance end
進入端, 進口端
entry end
入口端
exhaust end
排氣端, 卸料端
exit end
出口端
expansion end
活動端, 可伸縮端
factory end
罐底
can manufacturer's end
罐底
fag end
(1)布頭; 繩頭; 殘品; 廢品; 渣滓
(2)繩索的散端; 布匹頭尾的散口邊; 繩帶
fancy ends
【刷】扉頁紙
feed(ing) end
送電端, 饋電端; 投料端
filling pipe end
注水口, 上水口(給水)
fining end
澄清部, 澄清帶
fixed end
固定端
flanged ends
法蘭盤接頭
flared end
擴口, 圓口(玻璃製品熱加工), 擴邊, 管子接頭的邊
flat end
(線圈的)平直端
grid end
(機械手)握物端, 抓柄
head end
首端
hinged end
鉸鏈端; 鉸接端
hot end
高電位端
ignorant end of tape
鋼捲尺活動端
ingot crop end
錠截頭, 冒口部分
input end
輸入端
jib end
卸料懸臂端
leakage end
漏磁端
least significant end
最低端, 最末端
loading end
加載端
loop end
環端
low-pressure end
低壓端
main rod end
搖桿端, 搖桿頭
miter end
斜接端
most significant end
最高端, 最前端
normal end
標準端
not-go end
不通端, 止端
open end
開口端
opened end
公開限期
own ends
【刷】書芯紙襯頁
polishing end
拋光車間, 拋光工段
power end
電力端
print end
印製結束
proximal end
近[極]端
roller end
輥端; 可移動端; 端部帶滾柱的
rounded end
(油槽的)球面底, 回轉端, 圓頭
screwes ends
螺紋接頭
sealed end
焊接端, 密封端
sealing end
電纜封頭[封端]; 焊接端
sending end
送電端, 發送端
serrated end
(管的)收縮端
shift end
移位終止
single-chain ends
單鏈終止法
spigot end (of pipe)
(管子)插端, 窩接口小端
spring fixed end
彈簧固定端
tab ends
棉布頭
tag end
末端[尾]
universal end
萬向節軸的鉸接頭
end of file
文件結束, 外存儲器終端[結束]
end of job
"工作結束"
end of encode
編碼結束
end of message character
信息結束字符
參考詞彙
見 close
用法詞典
dress
中古英語dresson使直
相關：dress的翻译及解釋