詞語:mosquito
mosquito是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
mosquito
[mEs5ki:tEu]
n.
蚊子
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
mosquito
mos.qui.to
AHD:[m…-sk?「t?]
D.J.[m*6ski8tou]
K.K.[m*6skito]
n.(名詞)
【複數】 mos.qui.toes或 mos.qui.tos
Any of various two-winged insects of the family Culicidae, in which the female of most species is distinguished by a long proboscis for sucking blood. Some species are vectors of diseases such as malaria and yellow fever.Also called Regional skeeter See Regional Note at possum
蚊子:任一種蚊科的雙翅昆蟲,其中大多數雌性蚊蟲與長有用來吸血的長喙那種有區別。有些蚊子可傳播疾病,比如瘧疾和黃熱病也作 【區域的】 skeeter參見 possum
語源
(1)Spanish
西班牙語
(2)Portuguese [from diminutive of] mosca [fly]
葡萄牙語 [] 源自mosca的小後綴 [蒼蠅]
(3)from Latin musca
源自 拉丁語 musca
註釋
Flies will never be popular creatures, in spite or because of their omnipresence. Two examples of the fly's influence on our lives can be found in the etymologies of the words mosquito and musket, both of which can be traced back to musca, the Latin word for fly. This Latin word became mosca in Spanish and Portuguese, Romance languages that developed from Vulgar Latin. Mosquito, the diminutive of mosca, was borrowed into English (first recorded around 1583) with the same sense 「mosquito」 that it had in Spanish and Portuguese. The Romance language French was the source of our word musket (first recorded around 1587), which came from French mousquet, but this word entered French from yet another Romance language, Italian. From the descendant of Latin musca, Italian mosca, was formed the diminutive moschetta with the senses 「bolt for a catapult」 and 「small artillery piece.」 From moschetta came moschetto, 「musket,」 the source of French mousquet. The use of moschetta, literally 「little fly,」 to mean 「bolt from a crossbow」 can be ascribed to the fact that both bolt and insect fly, buzz, and sting.
蒼蠅將永遠不會成為受人歡迎的動物,儘管或也許正因為它們無處不在。蒼蠅影響我們生活的兩個例子可在兩個單詞mosquito 和 musket 詞源中找到, 兩者都可追溯到musca, 拉丁文中是「蒼蠅」的意思。這個拉丁文單詞在西班牙語、葡萄牙語和其他由拉丁文演變而來的語言中變為mosca 。 Mosca 的小詞 mosquito 被借入英語中(大約於1583年首次出現)跟它在西班牙語和葡萄牙語中一樣,都表示「蚊子」。 從拉丁文演變來的法語是單詞musket (大約在1587年首次出現)的詞源, 這個詞來自一個法語詞mousquet , 但這一詞仍然是從另一個由拉丁語演變而來的意大利語中借入法語的。起源於拉丁語musca 的意大利單詞 mosca 形成了一個小詞 moschetta , 意思是「彈弓上使用的螺釘」和「小炮彈」。 從moschetta 中產生了 moschetto 意為「火槍」, 是法語詞mousquet 的詞源。 moschetta 的字面意思是指「小蒼蠅」, 用來比喻「弩上的弓箭」,這可以歸因於一個事實,那就是弓箭和蒼蠅都會飛,並且都能發出嗡嗡聲而且會刺傷人
基本詞義
Mosquito
Mos.qui.to
AHD:[m…-sk?「t?]
D.J.[m*6ski8tou]
K.K.[m*6skito]
n.(名詞)
【複數】 Mosquito或 Mos.qui.tos
See Miskito
參見 Miskito
現代英漢詞典
mosquito
[mE5ski:tEJ]
n.
-toes
蚊子
現代英漢綜合大辭典
mosquito
[mEs5ki:tEu]
n.
(pl. mosquitos, mosquitoes)
蚊蟲, 蚊
mosquito net
蚊帳; [英]蚊式轟炸機
繼承用法
mosquito-craft
n.
魚雷快艇
mosquitofish
[mE`ski:tEJfIF]
n.
食蚊魚
習慣用語
knee-high to a mosquito
[口]極幼小的; 極渺小的
用法詞典
mosquito
(來自西班牙語或葡萄牙語mosca「蚊」的指小詞)
[七國語言]英漢農業大詞典
mosquito
蚊子, 蚊蟲
[七國語言]英漢生物學大詞典
mosquito
蚊
[七國語言]英漢醫學大詞典
mosquito
蚊
美國傳統詞典
mosquito
mos.qui.to
AHD:[m…-sk?「t?]
D.J.[m*6ski8tou]
K.K.[m*6skito]
n.
pl. mos.qui.toesor mos.qui.tos
Any of various two-winged insects of the family Culicidae, in which the female of most species is distinguished by a long proboscis for sucking blood. Some species are vectors of diseases such as malaria and yellow fever.Also called Regional skeeter See Regional Note at possum
語源
(1)Spanish
(2)Portuguese [from diminutive of] mosca [fly]
(3)from Latin musca
註釋
Flies will never be popular creatures, in spite or because of their omnipresence. Two examples of the fly's influence on our lives can be found in the etymologies of the words mosquito and musket, both of which can be traced back to musca, the Latin word for fly. This Latin word became mosca in Spanish and Portuguese, Romance languages that developed from Vulgar Latin. Mosquito, the diminutive of mosca, was borrowed into English (first recorded around 1583) with the same sense 「mosquito」 that it had in Spanish and Portuguese. The Romance language French was the source of our word musket (first recorded around 1587), which came from French mousquet, but this word entered French from yet another Romance language, Italian. From the descendant of Latin musca, Italian mosca, was formed the diminutive moschetta with the senses 「bolt for a catapult」 and 「small artillery piece.」 From moschetta came moschetto, 「musket,」 the source of French mousquet. The use of moschetta, literally 「little fly,」 to mean 「bolt from a crossbow」 can be ascribed to the fact that both bolt and insect fly, buzz, and sting.
基本詞義
Mosquito
Mos.qui.to
AHD:[m…-sk?「t?]
D.J.[m*6ski8tou]
K.K.[m*6skito]
n.
pl. Mosquitoor Mos.qui.tos
See Miskito
英漢化學大詞典
mosquito
n.蚊子;adj.蚊式的
英漢海運大詞典
mosquito
蚊子
英漢計算機大詞典
mosquito
n.蚊子;adj.蚊式的
英漢醫學大詞典
mosquito
n.蚊,蚊子
英漢中醫大詞典
mosquito
n.蚊子