詞語：neighbor
neighbor是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
neighbor
[5neibE]
n.
鄰居, 鄰國
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
neighbor
neigh.bor
AHD:[n3「b…r]
D.J.[6neib*]
K.K.[6neb+]
n.（名詞）
(1)One who lives near or next to another.
鄰居：住在一個人附近或緊挨一個人住的人
(2)A person, place, or thing adjacent to or located near another.
位置相近的人或事物：接近於一個人或位於其附近的人、地方或事物
(3)A fellow human being.
人類
(4)Used as a form of familiar address.
用做相近住址的一種形式
v.（動詞）
neigh.bored， neigh.bor.ing， neigh.bors
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To lie close to or border directly on.
接壤：位於附近或直接相連
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To live or be situated close by.
鄰近：住在或位於附近
adj.（形容詞）
Situated or living near another:
鄰近的：位於或住在附近的：
a neighbor state.
相鄰州
語源
(1)Middle English neighebor
中古英語 neighebor
(2)from Old English n??r}
源自 古英語 n??r}
(3)n?h [near] * see n?hw-iz
n?h [附近的] *參見 n?hw-iz
(4)geb?r [dweller] * see bheu…-
geb?r [居民] *參見 bheu…-
註釋
Loving one's neighbor as oneself would be much easier, or perhaps much more difficult, if the word neighbor had kept to its etymological meaning. The source of our word, the assumed West Germanic form .n3?r,} was a compound of the words .n?, 「near,」 and .b?, 「dweller, especially a farmer.」 A neighbor, then, was a near dweller. N??r,} the Old English descendant of this West Germanic word, and its descendant in Middle English, neighebor, and our Modern English neighbor have all retained the literal notion, even though one can now have many neighbors whom one does not know, a situation that would have been highly unlikely in earlier times. The extension of this word to mean 「fellow」 is probably attributable to the Christian concern with the treatment of one's fellow human beings, as in the passage in Matthew 19:19 that urges love of one's neighbor.
象愛自己一樣愛鄰居會更容易，也可能更難，如果neighbor 這個詞保持其詞源意義的話。 這個詞的來源，假定在西日耳曼語中形式為nahgabur， 是nehwiz 「附近的」和 buram 「居住者，尤指農夫」的合成詞。 那麼鄰居就是附近的居住者。Neahgebur 這個西日耳曼詞發展的古英語形式， 中世紀英語形式nerghebor 及現代英語 neighbor 形式， 都保持了字面意義，即使現在一個可能有許多人都不認識的鄰居，這是一種以前很不可能有的情況。這個詞的引申意義「人」大概出自基督徒關心如何對待世人，比如在《馬太19：19》中就有要求熱愛自己鄰居的篇章
現代英漢詞典
neighbor
[5neIbE(r)]
n.
鄰居
My next-door neighbor lives in the house next to mine.
我的隔壁鄰居住在緊挨著我家的房子裡。
詞性變化
neighbor
vi.
（常與on連用）鄰近，相鄰
美國傳統詞典
neighbor
neigh.bor
AHD:[n3「b…r]
D.J.[6neib*]
K.K.[6neb+]
n.
(1)One who lives near or next to another.
(2)A person, place, or thing adjacent to or located near another.
(3)A fellow human being.
(4)Used as a form of familiar address.
v.
neigh.bored, neigh.bor.ing, neigh.bors
v.tr.
To lie close to or border directly on.
v.intr.
To live or be situated close by.
adj.
Situated or living near another:
a neighbor state.
語源
(1)Middle English neighebor
(2)from Old English n??r}
(3)n?h [near] * see n?hw-iz
(4)geb?r [dweller] * see bheu…-
註釋
Loving one's neighbor as oneself would be much easier, or perhaps much more difficult, if the word neighbor had kept to its etymological meaning. The source of our word, the assumed West Germanic form .n3?r,} was a compound of the words .n?, 「near,」 and .b?, 「dweller, especially a farmer.」 A neighbor, then, was a near dweller. N??r,} the Old English descendant of this West Germanic word, and its descendant in Middle English, neighebor, and our Modern English neighbor have all retained the literal notion, even though one can now have many neighbors whom one does not know, a situation that would have been highly unlikely in earlier times. The extension of this word to mean 「fellow」 is probably attributable to the Christian concern with the treatment of one's fellow human beings, as in the passage in Matthew 19:19 that urges love of one's neighbor.
[名詞委審定]英漢計算機名詞(第二版, 2002)
neighbor
近鄰
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
neighbor
近鄰，鄰近，相鄰；鄰元素
英漢電信大詞典
neighbor
n.鄰近值
英漢法學大詞典
neighbor
n.鄰人
英漢化學大詞典
neighbor
n.鄰居,鄰近的東西,鄰近值;vt.鄰接,相鄰,接近
英漢計算機大詞典
neighbor
n.鄰居(鄰近的東西,鄰近值);vt.鄰接(相鄰,接近)
英漢機械大詞典
neighbor
n.鄰居,鄰接
英漢冶金大詞典
neighbor
n.鄰居,鄰接