詞語：bumpkin
bumpkin是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
bumpkin
[5bQmpkin]
n.
土包子, 鄉巴佬
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
bumpkin
bump.kin 1
AHD:[b?mp「k1n, b?m「-]
D.J.[6b(mpkin, 6b(m-]
K.K.[6b(mpk!n, 6b(m-]
n.（名詞）
An awkward, unsophisticated person; a yokel.
粗人，鄉下佬：一個笨拙的，未經世故的人；鄉下佬
語源
(1)Perhaps from Flemish boomken [shrub] [diminutive of] boom [tree] * see bheu…-
可能源自 佛蘭芒語 boomken [灌木] [] boom的小後綴 [樹] *參見 bheu…-
(2)or from Middle Dutch bommekijn [diminutive of] bomme [barrel]
或源自 中古荷蘭語 bommekijn [] bomme的小後綴 [筒，筒狀物]
註釋
The term bumpkin may at one time have been directed at an entire people rather than that segment of the population living in a rural area. The first recorded appearance of the word in 1570 is glossed by the Latin word Batavus, 「Dutchman,」 thus making plausible the suggestion that bumpkin may come from either the Middle Dutch word bommekijn, 「little barrel,」 or the Flemish word boomken, 「shrub.」 The connection would be between a squat object and the short, rotund figure of the Dutchman in the popular imagination. Any bumpkin would surely prefer this etymology to another suggestion that bumpkin is a derivative of bum, 「the rear end.」
單詞bumpkin 有一個時期意指住在鄉下的所有人而不是其中的一部分， 這個詞於1570年第一次出現是用拉丁詞Batavus 「荷蘭人」註解的。 使得下面這個解釋似乎是說得通的，即bumpkin 有可能起源於中古荷蘭詞語 bommekijn 「小圓桶」的意思，或起源於法蘭德斯語 boomken 「灌木」的意思。 這兩者之間的聯繫在一般的想像中就如同一個矮胖的物體同圓胖的荷蘭人間的關係。而任何一個鄉下人都確信無疑這個詞源有另一個解釋，即bumphin 是從 bum 演變而來的，該詞的意思是「尾部末梢」
基本詞義
bumpkin
bump.kin 2
AHD:[b?mp「k1n, b?m「-]
D.J.[6b(mpkin, 6b(m-]
K.K.[6b(mpk!n, 6b(m-]
n.Nautical （名詞）【航海】
A short spar projecting from the deck of a ship, used to extend a sail or secure a block or stay.
短桅：船中板上突出的短桅，用來起航或穩住滑輪或停船
語源
Probably from Dutch boomken [diminutive of] boom [tree] * see boom 2
可能源自 荷蘭語 boomken [] boom的小後綴 [樹] *參見 boom2
現代英漢詞典
bumpkin
[5bQmpkIn]
n.
粗人；鄉巴佬
現代英漢綜合大辭典
bumpkin
[5bQmpkin]
n.
[貶]粗人, 鄉下佬, 土包子
繼承用法
bumpkinish
adj.
bumpkinly
adj.
美國傳統詞典
bumpkin
bump.kin 1
AHD:[b?mp「k1n, b?m「-]
D.J.[6b(mpkin, 6b(m-]
K.K.[6b(mpk!n, 6b(m-]
n.
An awkward, unsophisticated person; a yokel.
語源
(1)Perhaps from Flemish boomken [shrub] [diminutive of] boom [tree] * see bheu…-
(2)or from Middle Dutch bommekijn [diminutive of] bomme [barrel]
註釋
The term bumpkin may at one time have been directed at an entire people rather than that segment of the population living in a rural area. The first recorded appearance of the word in 1570 is glossed by the Latin word Batavus, 「Dutchman,」 thus making plausible the suggestion that bumpkin may come from either the Middle Dutch word bommekijn, 「little barrel,」 or the Flemish word boomken, 「shrub.」 The connection would be between a squat object and the short, rotund figure of the Dutchman in the popular imagination. Any bumpkin would surely prefer this etymology to another suggestion that bumpkin is a derivative of bum, 「the rear end.」
基本詞義
bumpkin
bump.kin 2
AHD:[b?mp「k1n, b?m「-]
D.J.[6b(mpkin, 6b(m-]
K.K.[6b(mpk!n, 6b(m-]
n.Nautical
A short spar projecting from the deck of a ship, used to extend a sail or secure a block or stay.
語源
Probably from Dutch boomken [diminutive of] boom [tree] * see boom 2
英漢航海大詞典
bumpkin
n.西葫蘆
英漢海運大詞典
bumpkin
前桅帆滑車的伸出梁
基本詞義
bumpkin
前桅帆滑車的伸出梁前桅帆滑車的伸出架
英漢機械大詞典
bumpkin
n.粗人