trail是什麼意思,trail翻譯,trail的意思及解釋

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trail的意思及解釋

詞語:trail

trail是什麼意思

簡明英漢詞典


trail

[treil]

n.

蹤跡, 痕跡, 形跡

vt.

跟蹤, 追蹤, 拉, 拖, 拖拉, (指植物)蔓生, 蔓延, (指人)沒精打采地走

美國傳統詞典[雙解]


trail

trail

AHD:[tr3l]

D.J.[treil]

K.K.[trel]

v.(動詞)

trailedtrail.ingtrails

v.tr.(及物動詞)

(1)To allow to drag or stream behind, as along the ground:

拖曳:讓…拖或飄揚在後面,如沿著地面:

The dog ran off, trailing its leash.

狗拖著狗鏈跑開了

(2)To drag (the body, for example) wearily or heavily.

拖沓而行:疲憊地或沉重地拖動(如身體)

(3)To follow the traces or scent of, as in hunting; track.

跟蹤:追隨…的足跡或氣味,如在狩獵中;追蹤

(4)To follow the course taken by; pursue:

追隨:跟著…走的路,跟蹤:

trail a fugitive.

追蹤一在逃犯

(5)To follow behind:

跟在…後面:

several cruisers trailed by an escorting destroyer.

由一艘驅逐艦在後護航的幾艘巡洋艦

(6)To lag behind (an opponent):

落後:落在(對手的)後面:

trailed the league leader by four games.

落後於聯賽領先的隊四局

v.intr.(不及物動詞)

(1)To drag or be dragged along, brushing the ground:

拖曳:擦著地面拖或被帶著拖:

The queen's long robe trailed behind.

女王的長袍拖在後面

(2)To extend, grow, or droop loosely over a surface:

蔓延:在一平面上無約束地伸展、生長或低垂:

vines trailing through the garden.

蔓生在整個花園之中的葡萄籐

(3)To drift in a thin stream:

飄出,流出:以一細小的流飄動:

smoke trailing from a dying fire.

從熄滅的火堆上飄出的煙

(4)To become gradually fainter; dwindle:

減弱:逐漸變微弱;減小:

His voice trailed off in confusion.

困惑中他的聲音逐漸變小

(5)To walk or proceed with dragging steps; trudge.

拖杳行走:用拖曳的步子走或前進;步覆艱難地走

(6)To be behind in competition; lag:

落後:在比賽中落後;落後:

trailing by two goals in the second period.

下半場落後兩球

n.(名詞)

(1)Something that hangs loose and long:

拖拽之物:長而鬆鬆掛著的某物:

Trails of ticker tape floated down from office windows.

懸掛飄揚在辦公室窗口的彩色紙帶

(2)Something that is drawn along or follows behind; a train:

一連串:沿著…拉或跟在後面的某物;一列:

the senator, followed by a trail of reporters.

被一長串記者尾隨的參議員

(3)A succession of things that come afterward or are left behind:

尾隨之物:隨後而來或被留在後面的連續的事物:

left a trail of broken promises.

留下一串無用的諾言

(4)A mark or trace left by something that has moved or been dragged by.See Synonyms at trace 1

痕跡:移動或被拖曳通過的某事物留下的一記號或痕跡參見 trace1

(5)A succession of such marks indicating a course taken; a track:

行蹤,形跡:表明道路的一系列這樣的記號;足跡:

the trail of a hunted animal.

被追捕獵物的足跡

(6)A marked or beaten path, as through woods or wilderness.

小徑:標有記號或踩出的一條道路,如穿越森林或荒野的

(7)An overland route:

一橫越陸地的路線:

the pioneers' trail across the prairies.

拓荒者們穿越草原的路線

(8)The part of a gun carriage that rests or slides on the ground.

底板:靠在地面或沿地面滑動的大炮輪架部分

(9)The act of trailing.

拖拽:拖拽的行為

語源


(1)Middle English trailen

中古英語 trailen

(2)probably from Old French trailler [to hunt without a foreknown course]

可能源自 古法語 trailler [事先不知道道路去捕獵]

(3)from Vulgar Latin *tr33re} [to make a deer double back and forth]

源自 俗拉丁語 *tr33re} [使鹿前後來回跑]

(4)perhaps alteration influenced by Latin tr3a [dragnet]

可能為 受 拉丁語 tr3響 [拖網]

(5)of Latin trahere [to pull, draw]

拉丁語 trahere的變化 [拉,拽]

現代英漢詞典


trail

[treIl]

n.

(1)足跡;蹤跡;腳印

The wounded animal left a trail of blood behind it.

受傷的動物在身後留下一道血跡。

(2)小徑,小路

(3)餘波;余縷

習慣用語


blaze a trail

開路先鋒;帶頭 (= blaze the trail)

詞性變化


trail

vt., vi.

(1)拖,拉,曳

(2)拖在後面

(3)跟蹤;尾隨;追蹤

(4)(常與behind連用)無精打采地走;拖沓行走

(5)(常與away, off連用)(聲音)逐漸減弱,逐漸消失

(6)蔓生;爬滿地上

現代英漢綜合大辭典


trail

[treil]

n.

(1)痕跡, 足跡; 踏成的路, 小徑

(2)流星的尾; (飛機在空中的)霧化尾跡; 餘波, 余線

(3)一串, 一系列

(4)拖曳物; 尾部; 裙裾; 拖裾; 蔓; (炮架的)架尾; 車尾

(5)線索, 形跡; 獵狗的嗅跡

(6)[美俚]邋遢人(尤指邋遢的女人)

(7)【軍】持槍姿勢

blazed trail

走慣了的道路

The carriage left a trail of dust.

馬車後揚起了一縷煙塵。

詞性變化


trail

[treil]

vt.

(1)拖, 曳; 拖帶

(2)跟蹤; 追獵

(3)[美俚]落後於

(4)拉長音講話

(5)踏出路來, 開闢道路, 標出(路)

(6)【軍】持(槍)

trail one's classmates

落後於班上同學

The dog trailed him constantly.

這條狗總跟在他的後面。

trail

[treil]

vi.

(1)追隨, 尾隨

(2)拖曳[著]; 垂下

(3)拖著腳走(along), 慢行; (比賽等)落後

(4)(隊伍) 四散; (道路)伸展; 飄出; 流出

(5)(議論)離題

(6)【植】蔓延; 爬在樹上; (蛇)慢慢爬行

(7)(獵犬等)追蹤獵物

(8)減弱, 變小(off, away)

Her skirt trails on the floor.

她的裙子拖在地(板)上。

The distant cry trailed off.

遠處傳來的喊聲逐漸地消失了。

繼承用法


trail-behind

adj.

牽引式的

trailbuilder

n.

拖掛式築路機械

trail-car

n.

拖車, 掛車

trailgate

n.

拖在船模後的尾流柵

trail-net

n.

拖網

trailsman

n.

跟蹤者

習慣用語


at the trail

【軍】提槍; 取提槍姿勢

be hot on sb.'s trail

緊追某人

blaze a [the] trail

(在森林中)在樹上刻出指路的標誌; 開闢道路

follow the trail

跟著嗅跡, 追蹤

foul the trail

攪亂蹤跡, 使迷惑

hit the trail

出發, 立即走開

in trail

成一列縱隊地

off the trail

失去嗅跡[線索]; 迷失; [喻]出軌; 離題

on the trail

尋找, 找到嗅跡[線索]

on the trail of

跟蹤追趕

throw sb. off the trail

甩掉尾巴

trail after

追隨

trail off

變弱; 逐漸消失

特殊用法


aerodynamic trail

氣動力尾跡

audit trail

查帳索引

condensation trail

凝結尾跡

dissipation trail

耗散尾跡

exhaust trail

排氣尾跡

fire trail

救火道

meteor trail

流星尾跡

rural trail

野外實習; 野外採集標本

sand trail

落砂試驗

skid trail

集材道

skidding trail

集材道路

vapo(u)r trail

水氣尾跡; 霧化尾跡

vortex trail

渦跡; 漩渦尾跡

worm trail

蟲跡

trail of the fault

斷層跡

用法詞典


trail

中古英語trailen

相關:trail的翻译及解釋

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