詞語：vice versa
vice versa是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
vice versa
[5vaIsI 5v:sE]
adv.
反之亦然
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
vice versa
vi.ce ver.sa
AHD:[vo」s… v?r「s…, vos」]
D.J.[7vai6s* v*8s*, 7vais]
K.K.[7va!6s* v)s*, 7va!s]
adv.Abbr. v.v.（副詞）縮寫 v.v.
With the order or meaning reversed; conversely.
反過來：順序或者意思顛倒過來；反過來
語源
(1)Latin vice vers3}
拉丁語 vice vers3}
(2)vice
vice
(3)ablative of *vix [position]
*vix的奪格形式 [位置]
(4)vers3} [feminine ablative of] versus [past participle of] vertere [to turn]
vers3} [] versus的陰性奪格詞 [] vertere的過去分詞 [旋轉]
註釋
Vice versa is perhaps one of a handful of borrowings of foreign phrases that have worked their way so tightly into normal speech that one never thinks about their foreign origins or earlier meanings. Versa might be thought to be related to reverse, and so it is, both versa and -verse in reverse going back to the Latin verb vertere, 「to turn.」 Versa actually goes back formally to versus, the past participle of vertere, while going back semanticallly to the sense 「to reverse, change to the contrary.」 Vice is the ablative form of the noun .vix, used in the sense 「a reciprocal relation.」 The whole phrase then literally means 「with the reciprocal relation having been reversed,」 or 「with reversal of the regular order, conversely.」 The phrase is first recorded as an English usage in 1601.
Vice versa 可能是一組外來詞組中的一個， 這些詞組在正常談話中用得很緊湊，所以沒有人會考慮它們的外國來源或者以前的意思。Versa 可以被認為與 reverse 有關係， 這樣，不論versa 還是 -verse 在 reverse 中都可以追溯到拉丁文動詞 vertere， 「旋轉。」 Versa 實際上按照形式可以追溯到 vertere 的過去分詞 versus ， 但是按照句法可以追溯到「倒轉，轉換成對面」的意思。Vice 是名詞 vix 用來表達 「一個相互的關係」的絕對離格形式。 整個詞組的原義是「相互的關係被調換了」或者「正常的順序反過來，反過來說。」這個詞組於1601年首次記錄在英語用法中
現代英漢詞典
vice versa
[5vaIsI 5v:sE]
adv.
反之亦然
現代英漢綜合大辭典
vice versa
[5vaisi 5vE:sE]
[拉]反過來也是一樣, 反之亦然
We gossip about them and vice versa (=they gossip about us).
我們談論他們, 他們也談論我們。
美國傳統詞典
vice versa
vi.ce ver.sa
AHD:[vo」s… v?r「s…, vos」]
D.J.[7vai6s* v*8s*, 7vais]
K.K.[7va!6s* v)s*, 7va!s]
adv.Abbr. v.v.
With the order or meaning reversed; conversely.
語源
(1)Latin vice vers3}
(2)vice
(3)ablative of *vix [position]
(4)vers3} [feminine ablative of] versus [past participle of] vertere [to turn]
註釋
Vice versa is perhaps one of a handful of borrowings of foreign phrases that have worked their way so tightly into normal speech that one never thinks about their foreign origins or earlier meanings. Versa might be thought to be related to reverse, and so it is, both versa and -verse in reverse going back to the Latin verb vertere, 「to turn.」 Versa actually goes back formally to versus, the past participle of vertere, while going back semanticallly to the sense 「to reverse, change to the contrary.」 Vice is the ablative form of the noun .vix, used in the sense 「a reciprocal relation.」 The whole phrase then literally means 「with the reciprocal relation having been reversed,」 or 「with reversal of the regular order, conversely.」 The phrase is first recorded as an English usage in 1601.
英漢航海大詞典
vice versa
prep.反過來
英漢化學大詞典
vice versa
adv.反過來也是一樣地
英漢海運大詞典
vice versa
反之亦然(拉)
基本詞義
vice versa
反之亦然
基本詞義
vice versa
反之，否則反之亦然(拉丁語)
英漢計算機大詞典
vice versa
adv.反過來也是一樣地
英漢農牧林大詞典
vice versa
n.反之,反過來
英漢水利大詞典
vice versa
n.反之亦然
英漢醫學大詞典
vice versa
n.反過來,反之
英漢中醫大詞典
vice versa
n.反過來,反之