詞語:method
method是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
method
[5meWEd]
n.
方法
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
method
meth.od
AHD:[mμth「…d]
D.J.[6meG*d]
K.K.[6mWG*d]
n.(名詞)
(1)A means or manner of procedure, especially a regular and systematic way of accomplishing something:
方法,辦法:過程中的手段或方式,尤指為完成某事的一個經常性的和系統性的方法:
a simple method for making a pie crust; mediation as a method of solving disputes.See Usage Note at methodology
做餡餅皮的簡單方法;以和解作為解決爭端的方法參見 methodology
(2)Orderly arrangement of parts or steps to accomplish an end:
條理,規律:為達到一個目標的眾部分或眾步驟的有序的安排:
random efforts that lack method.
缺乏條理的隨意努力
(3)The procedures and techniques characteristic of a particular discipline or field of knowledge:
程序,技巧:一特定學科或知識領域特有的步驟和技巧:
This field course gives an overview of archaeological method.
這個實地考察課展示了考古學的研究方法全貌
(4)Method A technique of acting in which the actor recalls emotions and reactions from past experience and uses them in identifying with and individualizing the character being portrayed.
Method 體驗派表演方法:一種表演技巧,演員回憶過去經歷過的情感和反應並利用它們來與所飾角色取得共鳴從而使角色生動鮮明
語源
(1)Middle English [medical procedure]
中古英語 [醫療步驟]
(2)from Latin methodus [method]
源自 拉丁語 methodus [方法]
(3)from Greek methodos [pursuit, method]
源自 希臘語 methodos [追求,方法]
(4)meta- [beyond, after] * see meta-
meta- [超越,在…後] *參見 meta-
(5)hodos [way, journey]
hodos [道路,旅行]
參考詞彙
(1)method, system, routine, manner, mode, fashion, way
(2)These nouns refer to the plans or procedures followed to accomplish a task or attain a goal.
這些名詞指為完成某一任務或達到某一目標而遵循的計劃或步驟。
(3)Method implies a detailed, logically ordered plan:
Method 意指一個詳細的,邏輯有序的計劃:
「The convention system has its faults, of course, but I do not know of a better method for choosing a presidential nominee」 (Harry S Truman).
「傳統的一套當然有它的缺點,但我並不認為有選擇一個總統提名人的更好的辦法」 (哈利·S·杜魯門)。
(4)System suggests order, regularity, and coordination of methods, often affecting all parts of a whole:
System 表現的是秩序、規律、方法的一致性,通常這些影響全局:
「Of generalship, of strategic system . . . there was little or none」 (John Morley). Aroutine is a habitual, often tiresome method:
「提到領導能力,策略方法…少得可憐甚至壓根兒沒有」 (約翰·毛利) 。Routine 是一個習慣性的,經常是讓人厭倦的方法:
「The common business of the nation . . . is carried on in a constant routine by the clerks of the different offices」 (Tobias Smollett).
「國家的平常事務…由不同部門的職員按一成不變的常規來處理」 (托比阿斯·斯摩萊特)。
(5)Manner emphasizes a personal or distinctive method of action or procedure:
Manner 強調的是行動或步驟的具個性和獨特性的方法:
She has a precise, clearly articulated manner of speaking.
她說話用詞精確,表達清楚。
The basset, in the manner of hunting dogs, dashed across the field, nose to the ground.
短腿獵犬,以獵犬獨有的樣子,在田野裡疾跑,鼻子著地。
(6)Mode often denotes a manner influenced by or arising from tradition or custom:
Mode 通常指由傳統或習俗影響或引起的行事方法:
A nomadic mode of life was typical of many peoples of the Great Plains.
遊牧是居住在大平原的很多人典型的生活方式。
(7)Fashion is often synonymous with manner and mode; it sometimes suggests highly personal, even idiosyncratic behavior:
Fashion 經常與manner 和 mode 同義; 它有時指高度個人化,甚至是獨特的行為:
The chief of staff issued a series of orders in an arbitrary and abrasive fashion.
辦公室的領導發佈了一系列命令,態度專制蠻橫。
She sang, in her own inimitable fashion.
她唱了歌,她的歌喉無可比擬。
(8)Way is the least specific of these terms:
Way 是所有這些詞中專指性最少的一個詞:
「It is absurd to think that the only way to tell if a poem is lasting is to wait and see if it lasts」 (Robert Frost).
「知道一首詩是否不朽的唯一方法是等著看看它是否不朽,這簡直荒謬可笑」 (羅伯特·弗羅斯特)。
「For she and I were long acquainted/And I knew all her ways」 (A.E. Housman).
「因為她和我早已認識/我知道她所有的樣子。」 (A·E·惠斯曼)
現代英漢詞典
method
[5meWEd]
n.
(1)方法;辦法
Our teacher is showing us a new method of writing.
老師告訴我們一種書寫的新方法。
There's not much method in the way they do their accounts. Will you come to help them?
"他們記賬的方法沒有什麼條理,你能來幫幫他們嗎?"
(2)條理;秩序; 有條不紊
If you had used more method, you wouldn't have wasted so much time.
要是你安排得更有條理些,就不會浪費那麼多時間了。
用法詞典
method
(源自希臘語 methodos 追隨;系統)
參考詞彙
(1)method,mode,manner,way,fashion,system這組詞的一般含義是「方法」或「方式」。
(2)method 所表示的「方法」可以指做某件事的具體步驟或程序,也可以指抽像概念「條理」
To do this, scientists have to devise methods using radar and underwater television.
為此,科學家還要設計出使用雷達和水下電視的方法。
Disbelieving in the necessity of large-scale production in the modern world, he is passionately devoted to excessive secrecy, both in finance and (in) method of production.
由於不相信當今世界上大規模生產的必要性,他們熱衷於財政和生產方法上的過分保密。
(3)mode 雖然有時能與 method 互換使用,但在該用 mode 的地方應當是由傳統或習俗形成的方式方法,或因人而異的個人喜歡採用的方法或方式
It has expanded without any idea of the true nature of the human beings who run the machines. and without giving any consideration to the effects produced on the individuals and on their descendants by the artificial mode of existence imposed bythe factory.
在現代工業發展過程中,根本不考慮機器的操作者——人的本性,也完全沒有顧及工廠所強加於的那種人為的生存方式給個人及其子孫後代所造成的影響。
This is the autor's peculiar mode of expression.
這是那位作家所特有的一種表達方式。
(4)manner 主要表示個人喜歡採用的方式,與 mode 的這層含義很近,但 mode 是個正式詞彙。而且 manner 不用於表示傳統或習俗所形成的方式方法
The mathematician is not capable of giving a reason in the same manner as the dialectlcian.
數學家不能夠用倫理學家所用的方式進行推理。
We want it to stay down the hole until we can lead it off in a controlled manner.
我們要它(指石油)留在井底,直至我們能夠有控制地把它放出來。
(5)way 是個最通用最不正式的詞,可以用來代替前面的任何一個詞。由於way常出現在許多固定的詞組中,可見這是個使用非常頻繁的詞;在不少含有way的詞組中,從理論上講使用method,mode 或 manner 可能表意更準確些,但是那樣卻損害了生動性。如:He always has his own way.(他總是隨心所欲。)此句中的 way 就是 mode 或 manner 的意思,因為說的是「個人喜愛的方式方法」。另外do something in this way 中的 way 即 method 的意思,但並不用 mehod
In time, all Sam's money was paid back in this way.
最後,薩姆的全部錢都是用這種方式付還的。
The only way to do this was to operate.
要做到這一點的唯一方法就是動手術。
Civilized men like such a way of living.
文明人喜歡這樣的生活方式。
(6)fashion 所表示的「方式」或「方法」實際上是一種「風尚」,不像way, mode 或 manner 那樣具有持久力。例如看見別人用某種方式打扮,因而也去傚法,而你尚未學會,人家又變換了方式,這叫趕時髦(follow the fashion)。此外,在 fashion 表示某群人或某個人做某件事所使用的方法的特徵時,其含義非常接近 mode,它所表示的「方式,方法」也具有一定的持久力,如:He swims dog fashion.(他游泳用狗刨式)
They were in fashion last year and the year befor last year. But they're not in fashion this year.
它們(指鞋子)去年以及前年是時興的,但是今年不時興了。
However, a new type of humour, which stems largely from America, has recently come into fashion.
然而,一種主要起源於美國的新式幽默,最近蔚然成風了。
(7)system 在解釋為「方法」時,總表示精心制訂的方法,既可以用於某種計劃,也可以用於做某件事的方法,既可以是個人為日常工作制訂的方法,也可以是團體,機關為辦理公務而制定的方法
This is a good system for classification.
這是一個很好的分類法。
He follows no system in his reading.
他讀書沒有方法(指碰到什麼讀什麼)。
英文相關詞典
method
arrangementcoursedesignfashionformmannermeansmodeplanprocedureprocessschemestylesystemway
[七國語言]英漢地理大詞典
method
方法
[七國語言]英漢電子工程大詞典
method
方法
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
method
方法
[七國語言]英漢機械大詞典
method
方法
[七國語言]英漢機械工程大詞典
method
方法
[七國語言]英漢建築大詞典
method
方法
[七國語言]英漢礦業大詞典
method
方法
[七國語言]英漢生物學大詞典
method
方法
[七國語言]英漢物理大詞典
method
方法, 措施
[七國語言]英漢原子能大詞典
method
法
美國傳統詞典
method
meth.od
AHD:[mμth「…d]
D.J.[6meG*d]
K.K.[6mWG*d]
n.
(1)A means or manner of procedure, especially a regular and systematic way of accomplishing something:
a simple method for making a pie crust; mediation as a method of solving disputes.See Usage Note at methodology
(2)Orderly arrangement of parts or steps to accomplish an end:
random efforts that lack method.
(3)The procedures and techniques characteristic of a particular discipline or field of knowledge:
This field course gives an overview of archaeological method.
(4)Method A technique of acting in which the actor recalls emotions and reactions from past experience and uses them in identifying with and individualizing the character being portrayed.
語源
(1)Middle English [medical procedure]
(2)from Latin methodus [method]
(3)from Greek methodos [pursuit, method]
(4)meta- [beyond, after] * see meta-
(5)hodos [way, journey]
參考詞彙
(1)method, system, routine, manner, mode, fashion, way
(2)These nouns refer to the plans or procedures followed to accomplish a task or attain a goal.
(3)Method implies a detailed, logically ordered plan:
「The convention system has its faults, of course, but I do not know of a better method for choosing a presidential nominee」 (Harry S Truman).
(4)System suggests order, regularity, and coordination of methods, often affecting all parts of a whole:
「Of generalship, of strategic system . . . there was little or none」 (John Morley). Aroutine is a habitual, often tiresome method:
「The common business of the nation . . . is carried on in a constant routine by the clerks of the different offices」 (Tobias Smollett).
(5)Manner emphasizes a personal or distinctive method of action or procedure:
She has a precise, clearly articulated manner of speaking.
The basset, in the manner of hunting dogs, dashed across the field, nose to the ground.
(6)Mode often denotes a manner influenced by or arising from tradition or custom:
A nomadic mode of life was typical of many peoples of the Great Plains.
(7)Fashion is often synonymous with manner and mode; it sometimes suggests highly personal, even idiosyncratic behavior:
The chief of staff issued a series of orders in an arbitrary and abrasive fashion.
She sang, in her own inimitable fashion.
(8)Way is the least specific of these terms:
「It is absurd to think that the only way to tell if a poem is lasting is to wait and see if it lasts」 (Robert Frost).
「For she and I were long acquainted/And I knew all her ways」 (A.E. Housman).
[名詞委審定]英漢計算機名詞(第二版, 2002)
method
方法
英漢船舶大詞典
method
n.手段,方法
英漢電力大詞典
method
n.方法,方式
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
method
方法;【VA/ST】程序,順序
英漢電信大詞典
method
n.方法
英漢法學大詞典
method
n.方法
英漢紡織大詞典
method
n.方法
英漢航海大詞典
method
n.方法
英漢航空大詞典
method
n.方法,辦法
英漢化學大詞典
method
n.方法,規律,整理
英漢海運大詞典
method
方法,手段
基本詞義
method
方法
英漢經貿大詞典
method
n.方法
英漢計算機大詞典
method
n.方法(規律,整理
英漢機械大詞典
method
n.方法
英漢建築大詞典
method
n.方法,方式,規律
英漢農牧林大詞典
method
n.方法,方式,系統
英漢能源大詞典
method
n.方法,規律,整理
英漢汽車大詞典
method
n.方法,方式,順序
英漢水利大詞典
method
n.方法,方式,手段
英漢消防大詞典
method
方法
英漢心理學大詞典
method
方法
英漢冶金大詞典
method
n.方法,手段
英漢醫學大詞典
method
n.法,機率單位法
英漢中醫大詞典
method
n.方法
相關:Method的翻译及解釋