詞語：gutter
gutter是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
gutter
[5^QtE]
n.
水槽, 簷槽, 排水溝, 槽, 貧民區
vt.
開溝於
vi.
流
n.
裝訂線
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
gutter
gut.ter
AHD:[g?t「…r]
D.J.[6g(t*]
K.K.[6g(t+]
n.（名詞）
(1)A channel at the edge of a street or road for carrying off surface water.
排水溝，陰溝：在街邊或路邊把地面的水排走的通道
(2)A trough fixed under or along the eaves for draining rainwater from a roof.Also called Regional eaves spout Regional eaves trough Regional rainspout Regional spouting
簷槽：把雨水從房頂排走的水槽，裝在屋簷邊或簷下也作 【區域的】 eaves spout【區域的】 eaves trough【區域的】 rainspout【區域的】 spouting
(3)A furrow or groove formed by running water.
犁溝：由流水形成的槽或小溝
(4)A trough or channel for carrying something off, such as that on either side of a bowling alley.
溝槽：把某物排走的槽或溝，比如在保齡球道兩邊的球槽
(5)Printing The white space formed by the inner margins of two facing pages, as of a book.
【印刷術】 兩頁間的空白：書中左右兩頁間的空白形成的一塊大空處
(6)A degraded and squalid class or state of human existence.
下等階層：人類生活中一種墮落的，邋遢的階層或狀態
v.（動詞）
gut.tered， gut.ter.ing， gut.ters
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To form gutters or furrows in.
形成溝或槽於…
(2)To provide with gutters.
裝槽
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
(1)To flow in channels or rivulets.
在溝槽或小溪中流淌
(2)To melt away through the side of the hollow formed by a burning wick. Used of a candle.
淌蠟：從一根燈芯燃燒形成的中空兩邊慢慢熔化。用於指蠟燭
(3)To burn low and unsteadily; flicker.
搖曳：慢慢地，不穩定地燃燒；閃爍不定
adj.（形容詞）
Befitting the lowest class of human life; vulgar, sordid, or unprincipled:
最低階層的，下流的：屬於最低級的人類生活的；粗俗的、骯髒的或無恥的：
gutter language; the gutter press.
下層社會的語言；下流的報紙
語源
(1)Middle English goter, guter
中古英語 goter, guter
(2)from Old French gotier
源自 古法語 gotier
(3)from gote [drop]
源自 gote [滴]
(4)from Latin gutta
源自 拉丁語 gutta
註釋
Certain household words have proved important as markers for major U.S. dialect boundaries. The channels along the edge of a roof for carrying away rainwater (normally referred to in the plural) are variously known as eaves spouts or eaves troughs in New England and the Great Lakes states, spouting or rainspouts in New Jersey, eastern Pennsylvania, and the Delmarva Peninsula, and gutters from Virginia southward. The transition points mark unusually clear boundaries for the three major dialect areas—Northern, Midland, and Southern—traditionally acknowledged by scholars of American dialects. Atypically, Southern gutters seems to have become the standard U.S. term.
某些常用詞作為區分美國各主要方言的標誌是非常重要的。在新英格蘭和五大湖區，這種裝在屋頂邊緣用來排走雨水的溝槽（一般都是用作複數）被叫做eaves spouts 或 eaves troughs ， 而在新澤西，賓夕法尼亞州東部和德馬華群島被叫做spouting 或 rainspouts ， 弗吉尼亞以南人們把它稱為gutters 。 這些轉變表明了美國方言三大區域通常中比較清楚的邊界，這三個地區是北部，中部和南部地區，這通常已為美國的方言學者所確認。而南方人使用的gutters 似乎已經成為美國英語中正規的名稱，這種情況是不太常見的
現代英漢詞典
gutter
[5^QtE(r)]
n.
(1)排水溝
(2)（房簷上的）簷溝，水落管
The gutter took away the rain-water from the roof.
簷溝把從屋頂流下的雨水帶走。
(3)（前面與the連用）貧民區；貧民窟；貧困的生活
詞性變化
gutter
vi.
（蠟燭）淌蠟
現代英漢綜合大辭典
gutter
[5^QtE]
n.
(1)溝, 槽
(2)排水溝, 陰溝
(3)【刷】排版上的隔條; (裝訂)左右兩頁間的空白
(4)角形火焰穩定器
(5)(喇叭形)焊管拉模
(6)貧民區[窟]
(7)整聯郵票相連處的空白
(8)保齡球道兩旁的槽
children of the gutter
流浪兒
take a child out of the gutter
收養窮苦孩子; 使孩子離開貧困環境
vent gutter
通風道
rise from the gutter
從惡劣環境中奮鬥出來
詞性變化
gutter
[5^QtE]
vt.
(1)在...開溝
(2)為...裝搭簷槽 gutter a new building 給新樓裝導水槽
vi.
融流, 淌蠟, (燭火)融化而流下
繼承用法
gutterbird
n.
(1)麻雀
(2)聲名狼藉的人
gutter-man
n.
攤販, 貨郎
gutter-plough
n.
犁式挖溝機
guttersnipe
[5^QtEsnaIp]
n.
[貶]街頭流浪兒, 窮途未路的人
gutterway
n.
排水溝
習慣用語
be born in the gutter
出身貧苦
lap the gutter
[俚]酩酊大醉; 拚命喝酒
rise from the gutter
從微賤中發跡
gutter out
逐漸變弱而熄滅; 默默無聞地死去[結束]
gutter down
逐漸變弱而熄滅; 默默無聞地死去[結束]
特殊用法
rim gutter
輪輞槽
英文相關詞典
gutter
channelditchgroovetrench
[七國語言]英漢機械工程大詞典
gutter
放水溝
[七國語言]英漢建築大詞典
gutter
排水管
[七國語言]英漢礦業大詞典
gutter
槽
[七國語言]英漢農業大詞典
gutter
溝
[七國語言]英漢輕工業大詞典
gutter
引水槽
[七國語言]英漢冶金大詞典
gutter
鱗
美國傳統詞典
gutter
gut.ter
AHD:[g?t「…r]
D.J.[6g(t*]
K.K.[6g(t+]
n.
(1)A channel at the edge of a street or road for carrying off surface water.
(2)A trough fixed under or along the eaves for draining rainwater from a roof.Also called Regional eaves spout Regional eaves trough Regional rainspout Regional spouting
(3)A furrow or groove formed by running water.
(4)A trough or channel for carrying something off, such as that on either side of a bowling alley.
(5)Printing The white space formed by the inner margins of two facing pages, as of a book.
(6)A degraded and squalid class or state of human existence.
v.
gut.tered, gut.ter.ing, gut.ters
v.tr.
(1)To form gutters or furrows in.
(2)To provide with gutters.
v.intr.
(1)To flow in channels or rivulets.
(2)To melt away through the side of the hollow formed by a burning wick. Used of a candle.
(3)To burn low and unsteadily; flicker.
adj.
Befitting the lowest class of human life; vulgar, sordid, or unprincipled:
gutter language; the gutter press.
語源
(1)Middle English goter, guter
(2)from Old French gotier
(3)from gote [drop]
(4)from Latin gutta
註釋
Certain household words have proved important as markers for major U.S. dialect boundaries. The channels along the edge of a roof for carrying away rainwater (normally referred to in the plural) are variously known as eaves spouts or eaves troughs in New England and the Great Lakes states, spouting or rainspouts in New Jersey, eastern Pennsylvania, and the Delmarva Peninsula, and gutters from Virginia southward. The transition points mark unusually clear boundaries for the three major dialect areas—Northern, Midland, and Southern—traditionally acknowledged by scholars of American dialects. Atypically, Southern gutters seems to have become the standard U.S. term.
[名詞委審定]英漢公路科技名詞(1997)
gutter
天溝
[名詞委審定]英漢建築園林、城市規劃名詞(1998)
gutter
簷溝
英漢船舶大詞典
gutter
n.槽溝,排水溝
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
gutter
溝，槽；【微軟】裝訂線
英漢地質大詞典
gutter
n.小溝,淺溝,埋藏的干河床
英漢紡織大詞典
gutter
n.溝,槽,洩水槽
英漢航空大詞典
gutter
n.穩定槽,溝
英漢化學大詞典
gutter
n.小溝,通風口,角形火焰穩定器;vt.開溝,流
英漢海運大詞典
gutter
槽溝，水溝，凹槽甲板排水溝，甲板水溝
基本詞義
gutter
槽溝，水溝甲板排水溝
基本詞義
gutter
槽溝，（甲板）水溝，凹槽甲板排水溝，甲板水溝，水溝，水槽，
基本詞義
gutter
水溝，水槽凹槽
英漢計算機大詞典
gutter
n.小溝(通風口,角形火焰穩定器);vt.開溝(流)
英漢機械大詞典
gutter
n.槽,飛刺溝
英漢建築大詞典
gutter
n.排水溝簷槽,通風口,雨水口
英漢農牧林大詞典
gutter
n.下唇槽
英漢汽車大詞典
gutter
n.雨溝,落水溝
英漢水利大詞典
gutter
n.槽,溝,引水槽
英漢消防大詞典
gutter
排水溝
英漢心理學大詞典
gutter
貧民區
英漢冶金大詞典
gutter
n.飛邊槽,槽
英漢中醫大詞典
gutter
n.排水溝,水槽