詞語：janitor
janitor是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
janitor
[5dVAnitE]
n.
看門人
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
janitor
jan.i.tor
AHD:[j2n「1-t…r]
D.J.[6d9#nit*]
K.K.[6d9#n!t+]
n.（名詞）
(1)One who attends to the maintenance or cleaning of a building.
大樓管理員：照看或打掃建築物的人
(2)A doorman.
看門人，門房
語源
(1)Latin i3r [doorkeeper]
拉丁語 i3r [管門人]
(2)from i3a [door]
源自 i3a [門]
(3)from i3s [archway] * see ei-
源自 i3s [拱門] *參見 ei-
繼承用法
jan」ito「rial
AHD:[-t?r「?-…l, -t?r「-] （形容詞）
註釋
A holiday for janitors ought to take place in January, for both words are linked. In Latin i3s was the word for 「archway, gateway, or covered passage」 and also for the god of gates, doorways, and beginnings in general. As many schoolchildren know, our month January—a month of beginnings—is named for the god. Latin i3, the source of our word janitor and ultimately also from i3, meant 「doorkeeper or gatekeeper.」 Probably because i3r was common in Latin records and documents, it was adopted into English, first being recorded in the sense 「doorkeeper」 around 1567 in a Scots text. In an early quotation Saint Peter is called 「the Janitor of heaven.」 The term can still mean 「doorkeeper,」 but in Scots usage janitor also referred to a minor school official. Apparently this position at times involved maintenance duties and doorkeeping, and the maintenance duties took over the more exalted tasks, giving us the position of janitor as we know it today.
看門人的假日應該放在一月，因為以下兩個詞都同一月有聯繫。拉丁文中的ianus 表示的是「拱門、道路或走廊」， 也是通常所說的門神、門口和開始。正如許多小學生知道的那樣，我們的一月——最初的一個月——是以神的名字命名的。拉丁文ianitor 是單詞 janitor 的來源， 追根溯源它也來自ianus， 意思是「看門人或管門人」。也許因為ianitor 這個詞在拉丁文記錄和文件中很普遍， 它才被英語所採用，最早被記錄為「看門人」之意時大約在1567年的一篇蘇格蘭文章中。聖彼得在早期的引文中被稱為「天堂守護神」。這個詞仍然是「看門人」的意思，但在蘇格蘭用法中janitor 也指代低層的學校公務員。 顯然這個職位時不時地也包含著維護的責任和守門的義務，這種維護的責任吸取了更為崇高的任務，於是就有了正如我們今天所知道的看門人這個職務
現代英漢詞典
janitor
[5dVAnItE(r)]
n.
(1)（房屋）管理員
(2)看門人
現代英漢綜合大辭典
janitor
[5dVAnitE]
n.
(fem.-tress)
(1)看門人, 守門人
(2)學校工友
(3)照管一建築物或辦公室的工人
繼承用法
janitorial
[7dVAni5tC:riEl]
adj.
[七國語言]英漢醫學大詞典
janitor
幽門
美國傳統詞典
janitor
jan.i.tor
AHD:[j2n「1-t…r]
D.J.[6d/#nit*]
K.K.[6d/#n!t+]
n.
(1)One who attends to the maintenance or cleaning of a building.
(2)A doorman.
語源
(1)Latin i3r [doorkeeper]
(2)from i3a [door]
(3)from i3s [archway] * see ei-
繼承用法
jan」ito「rial
AHD:[-t?r「?-…l, -t?r「-] adj.
註釋
A holiday for janitors ought to take place in January, for both words are linked. In Latin i3s was the word for 「archway, gateway, or covered passage」 and also for the god of gates, doorways, and beginnings in general. As many schoolchildren know, our month January—a month of beginnings—is named for the god. Latin i3, the source of our word janitor and ultimately also from i3, meant 「doorkeeper or gatekeeper.」 Probably because i3r was common in Latin records and documents, it was adopted into English, first being recorded in the sense 「doorkeeper」 around 1567 in a Scots text. In an early quotation Saint Peter is called 「the Janitor of heaven.」 The term can still mean 「doorkeeper,」 but in Scots usage janitor also referred to a minor school official. Apparently this position at times involved maintenance duties and doorkeeping, and the maintenance duties took over the more exalted tasks, giving us the position of janitor as we know it today.
英漢化學大詞典
janitor
n.照管房屋的工友,看門的工人
英漢計算機大詞典
janitor
n.照管房屋的工友(看門的工人)
英漢建築大詞典
janitor
n.房屋管理員,看門人
英漢能源大詞典
janitor
n.照管房屋的工友,看門的工人