詞語：bum
bum是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
bum
[bQm]
n.
遊蕩者, 遊民, 鬧飲
adj.
無價值的
vi.
過遊民生活, 免費得到, 流浪
vt.
乞討
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
bum
bum 1
AHD:[b?m]
D.J.[b(m]
K.K.[b(m]
n.（名詞）
(1)A tramp; a vagrant.
流浪者；遊民
(2)A lazy or shiftless person, especially one who seeks to live solely by the support of others.
懶鬼，游手好閒的人：一個懶惰或得過且過的人，尤指靠別人施捨過生活的人
(3)An incompetent, insignificant, or obnoxious person:
笨蛋，廢物：一個無能的、可鄙的或可惡的人：
The batter called the pitcher a bum.
打擊手罵投手是個笨蛋
(4)One who is devoted to a particular activity or milieu:
愛好者：沉溺於某項活動或娛樂中的人：
a beach bum.
沉溺於海灘運動的人
v.（動詞）
bummed， bum.ming， bums
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
(1)To live by begging and scavenging from place to place. Often used with around.
乞丐，流浪者：靠從一地到另一地的乞討和揀拾垃圾為生，常與around 連用
(2)To loaf.
混日子，閒蕩
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To acquire by begging; cadge.See Synonyms at cadge
乞討，乞求：通過乞討面獲得；乞求參見 cadge
adj.（形容詞）
(1)Inferior; worthless:
質量低劣的；無價值的：
gave me bum advice; did a bum job of fixing the car.
給了我毫無價值的建議；修車修得真差勁
(2)Disabled; malfunctioning:
殘廢的，不靈的：
a bum shoulder.
不靈便的肩膀
(3)Unfavorable or unfair:
不合理的，不公平的：
got a bum deal on my final grade for the course.
這門課我最後得了一個不公平的分數
(4)Unpleasant; lousy:
令人不快的；討厭的：
had a bum time at the party.
晚會上過得很不愉快
習慣用語
on the bum
(1)Living as a vagrant or a tramp.
象流浪者似的生活
(2)Out of order; broken.
出毛病；壞掉
語源
Back-formation from bummer
源自 bummer的逆構詞
基本詞義
bum
bum 2
AHD:[b?m]
D.J.[b(m]
K.K.[b(m]
n.Chiefly British （名詞）【多用於英國】
The buttocks.
屁股，臀部
語源
Middle English bom
中古英語 bom
現代英漢詞典
bum 1
[bQm]
n.
屁股
基本詞義
bum 2
[bQm]
n.
乞丐，遊民
詞性變化
bum
vi., vt.
-mm-
(1)（常與around連用）閒蕩；遊逛
(2)乞求；乞討
bum
adj.
差勁的
some bum advice
差勁的建議
現代英漢綜合大辭典
bum
[bQm]
n.
(1)[俚]屁股
(2)嗡嗡的聲音
繼承用法
bum-sucker
n.
[英俚]諂媚者, 馬屁精
美國傳統詞典
bum
bum 1
AHD:[b?m]
D.J.[b(m]
K.K.[b(m]
n.
(1)A tramp; a vagrant.
(2)A lazy or shiftless person, especially one who seeks to live solely by the support of others.
(3)An incompetent, insignificant, or obnoxious person:
The batter called the pitcher a bum.
(4)One who is devoted to a particular activity or milieu:
a beach bum.
v.
bummed, bum.ming, bums
v.intr.
(1)To live by begging and scavenging from place to place. Often used with around.
(2)To loaf.
v.tr.
To acquire by begging; cadge.See Synonyms at cadge
adj.
(1)Inferior; worthless:
gave me bum advice; did a bum job of fixing the car.
(2)Disabled; malfunctioning:
a bum shoulder.
(3)Unfavorable or unfair:
got a bum deal on my final grade for the course.
(4)Unpleasant; lousy:
had a bum time at the party.
習慣用語
on the bum
(1)Living as a vagrant or a tramp.
(2)Out of order; broken.
語源
Back-formation from bummer
基本詞義
bum
bum 2
AHD:[b?m]
D.J.[b(m]
K.K.[b(m]
n.Chiefly British
The buttocks.
語源
Middle English bom
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
bum
蹩腳程序員
英漢航海大詞典
bum
n.質量低的
英漢化學大詞典
bum
adj.質量低劣的,無價值的,殘廢的
英漢海運大詞典
bum
質量低劣的假的破損的
基本詞義
bum
質量低劣的假的破損的
英漢經貿大詞典
bum
n.質量低的
英漢計算機大詞典
bum
adj.質量低劣的(無價值的,殘廢的
英漢機械大詞典
bum
n.質量低劣的