詞語：tear
tear是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
tear
[tiE]
n.
破處, 破縫, 淚滴, 眼淚, 扯, 飛奔, 激怒
vi.
流淚, 撕破, 猛衝, 飛奔, 被撕破
vt.
扯, 撕, 撕破, 戳破, 拉掉, 折磨, 使分裂, 撕掉
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
tear
tear 1
AHD:[tar]
D.J.[tW*r]
K.K.[tWr]
v.（動詞）
tore[t?r, t?r] torn[t?rn, t?rn] tear.ing， tears
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To pull apart or into pieces by force; rend.
撕裂：用力扯開或扯成碎片；撕裂
(2)To make (an opening) by ripping:
撕破：通過撕造成（一個缺口）：
tore a hole in my stocking.
在我的長襪上撕破一個洞
(3)To lacerate (the skin, for example).
劃傷：劃破（例如皮膚）
(4)To separate forcefully; wrench:
奪走：用力地分開；奪取：
tore the wrappings off the present.
把包裝紙從禮物上撕下來
(5)To divide or disrupt:
使分裂：使分裂或瓦解：
was torn between opposing choices; a country that was torn by strife.
在相反的選擇之間，不知如何是好；因為衝突而分裂的國家
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
(1)To become torn.
被撕裂
(2)To move with heedless speed; rush headlong.
狂奔：以不留心的速度移動；猛地往前衝
n.（名詞）
(1)The act of tearing.
撕：撕的動作
(2)The result of tearing; a rip or rent.
裂縫：撕的結果；裂口或裂縫
(3)A great rush; a hurry.
狂奔；疾馳
(4)Slang A carousal; a spree.
【俚語】 狂歡宴會；宴會
常用詞組
tear around 【非正式用語】
(1)To move about in excited, often angry haste.
四處狂跑：興奮地，經常是憤怒地匆忙地走來走去
(2)To lead a wild life.
生活放蕩
tear at
(1)To pull at or attack violently:
撕扯：猛裂地撕扯或進攻：
The dog tore at the meat.
狗撕扯肉
(2)To distress greatly:
嚴重傷害：
Their plight tore at his heart.
他們的困境讓他感到很難過
tear away
To remove (oneself, for example) unwillingly or reluctantly.
使…勉強地離開：使（例如某人自己）不情願地或勉強地離開
tear down
(1)To demolish:
拆毀：
tear down old tenements.
拆毀舊住房
(2)To take apart; disassemble:
拆開；拆散：
tear down an engine.
拆開發動機
(3)To vilify or denigrate.
貶低，詆毀
tear into
To attack with great vigor or violence:
猛攻：以巨大的勇氣或暴力進攻：
tore into the food; tore into his opponent.
搶奪食物；猛攻他的對手
tear off 【非正式用語】
To produce hurriedly and casually:
匆匆地或隨便地做成：
tearing off article after news article.
以新聞報道為題材，匆匆寫出文章
tear up
(1)To tear to pieces.
撕成碎片
(2)To make an opening in:
挖開：
tore up the sidewalk to add a drain.
挖開人行道以加入排水管
習慣用語
tear (one's) hair
To be greatly upset or distressed.
極度煩躁或悲傷
語源
(1)Middle English teren
中古英語 teren
(2)from Old English teran * see der-
源自 古英語 teran *參見 der-
繼承用法
tear「er
n.（名詞）
參考詞彙
(1)tear， rip， rend， split， cleave
(2)These verbs mean to separate or pull apart by force.
這些動詞意為用力分開或拉開。
(3)Tear involves pulling something apart or into pieces:
Tear 含有把某物扯開或扯成碎片的意思：
「She tore the letter in shreds」 (Edith Wharton).
「她把信撕成碎片」 （伊迪絲·沃頓）。
(4)Rip implies rough or forcible tearing apart or away, often along a dividing line such as a seam or joint:
Rip 暗指經常沿分割線，例如裂縫或接合線，粗暴的或用力的撕開或撕掉：
Carpenters ripped up the old floorboards.
木匠們拆開舊的地板。
(5)Rend usually refers to violent tearing or wrenching apart:
Rend 通常指猛烈的撕扯或猛力扭開：
「Come as the winds come, when/Forests are rended」 (Sir Walter Scott). To split is to cut or break something into parts or layers, especially along its entire length or along a natural line of division:
「像風一樣到來，當時/森林撕裂」 （沃爾特·司各特爵士）。Split 意為把某物切割或打斷成幾部分或幾層， 尤指沿它的整個長度或沿自然的分割線：
「They [wood stumps] warmed me twice— once while I was splitting them, and again when they were on the fire」 (Henry David Thoreau).
「它們〔木樁〕 使我溫暖了兩次—— 一次是當我劈開它們時，另一次是當它們正燒著的時候」 （亨利·戴維·索羅）。
(6)Cleave most often refers to splitting with or as if with a sharp instrument:
Cleave 最經常指用或好像用鋒利工具劈：
「The apple's cleft right through the core」 (J.C.F. von Schiller).
」蘋果的裂縫正好通過果實的心」 (J.C.F.馮·席勒）
基本詞義
tear
tear 2
AHD:[t?r]
D.J.[ti*]
K.K.[t!r]
n.（名詞）
(1)A drop of the clear salty liquid that is secreted by the lachrymal gland of the eye to lubricate the surface between the eyeball and eyelid and to wash away irritants.
眼淚：為潤滑眼球和眼瞼之間的接觸面並洗去刺激物而由眼的淚腺分泌的一滴透明的鹹的液體
(2)tears A profusion of this liquid spilling from the eyes and wetting the cheeks, especially as an expression of emotion.
tears 流淚：從眼中溢出並濕潤面頰的大量的眼淚，尤指感情的一種表達方式
(3)tears The act of weeping:
tears 哭泣：哭泣的動作：
criticism that left me in tears.
使我哭泣的批評
(4)A drop of a liquid or hardened fluid.
淚滴狀物：一滴液體或變硬的液體
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
teared， tear.ing， tears
To fill with tears.
充滿淚水
語源
(1)Middle English
中古英語
(2)from Old English t?r * see dakru-
源自 古英語 t?r *參見 dakru-
現代英漢詞典
tear 1
[teE(r)]
vt., vi.
tore, torn, tearing
(1)（常與up連用）撕扯；撕裂；撕破；撕毀
to tear up the letter
撕毀一封信
He tore his trousers.
他撕破了褲子。
(2)撕成；扯成
to tear a hole
扯了一個洞
(3)撕掉
to tear some of the papers out of the book
把書撕掉了好幾頁
(4)（常與away, off, at連用）忍痛離開，迅速走掉
(5)破；裂
This material tears easily.
這種料子很容易撕破。
(6)使分裂；使受折磨
a country torn apart by war
被戰爭弄得四分五裂的國家
(7)飛奔；狂跑
The children were tearing about in the garden.
孩子們在花園裡四處奔跑。
常用詞組
tear apart
(1)把…弄得一團糟
(2)指責（某人或他的工作）很差
tear into
(1)猛襲；痛擊
(2)嚴厲斥責
tear off
草率湊成；匆匆做成
習慣用語
tear sb. off a strip
痛罵某人
基本詞義
tear 2
[tIE(r)]
n.
眼淚
Tears come to your eyes when you cry.
當你哭的時候，眼裡就會充滿淚水。
習慣用語
in tears
哭泣；流著淚
現代英漢綜合大辭典
tear
[tiE]
n.
(1)[常用復]眼淚, 淚珠
(2)滴, 露珠, 水珠, 玻璃珠, 樹脂珠; [美俚]珍珠
tears of joy
喜悅的眼淚
The sad story moved us to tears.
這個悲慘的故事使我們感動得流淚 。
Tears rolled down her cheeks.
淚珠從她的面頰流下。
詞性變化
tear
vi.
流淚, 含淚
繼承用法
tearbomb
n.
催淚彈
teardrop
n.
淚珠, 淚狀物, 墜子
tearduct
n.
淚腺[管]
teargas
n.
催淚性毒氣
詞性變化
tear
vt.
(用)催淚毒氣(襲擊)
tearjerker
n.
[美俚]使人流淚的歌曲[故事、電影等]
tearpit
n.
淚窩
tearshell
n.
催淚彈
tear-stained
adj.
淚水沾濕的
tearless
[`tIElIs]
adj.
無淚的
tearlessly
adv.
tearlessness
n.
習慣用語
be dissolved in [into] tears
淚流滿面[情不自禁]地哭起來
bitter tears
傷心[辛酸]淚
blink away [back] (the) tears
眨著眼睛忍住眼淚
break forth [burst] into tears
突然大哭起來, 放聲大哭
crocodile tears
「鱷魚的眼淚」; 偽善的眼淚, 假哭
dash away a tear [one's tears]
抹去眼淚
draw tears
催人淚下
in tears
含淚; 流著淚, 在哭泣
laugh away one's tears
笑著把眼淚掩飾過去
melt into tears
感動得哭起來
mingle tears
共泣, 對泣
move sb. to tears
使某人感動得流淚
reduce to tears
使傷心得流淚
scalding tears
熱淚
shed a tear
(1)[謔]小便
(2)[廢]喝一杯酒
shed tears
流淚
smile through one's tears
含淚微笑
squeeze out a tear
勉強擠出一滴眼淚
water sth.with one's tears
[廢]用眼淚來澆某物
with tears
哭著, 含淚
Tears of Eos
晨露
tears of (strong)wine
酒淚
用法詞典
tear
中古英語teren＜古英語teran撕裂
英文相關詞典
tear
cutripseverslashsliceslitsplitunite
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
tear
眼淚;撕碎
[七國語言]英漢輕工業大詞典
tear
精梳率
[七國語言]英漢生物學大詞典
tear
淚
[七國語言]英漢冶金大詞典
tear
劃傷, 擦傷
美國傳統詞典
tear
tear 1
AHD:[tar]
D.J.[tW*r]
K.K.[tWr]
v.
tore[t?r, t?r] torn[t?rn, t?rn] tear.ing, tears
v.tr.
(1)To pull apart or into pieces by force; rend.
(2)To make (an opening) by ripping:
tore a hole in my stocking.
(3)To lacerate (the skin, for example).
(4)To separate forcefully; wrench:
tore the wrappings off the present.
(5)To divide or disrupt:
was torn between opposing choices; a country that was torn by strife.
v.intr.
(1)To become torn.
(2)To move with heedless speed; rush headlong.
n.
(1)The act of tearing.
(2)The result of tearing; a rip or rent.
(3)A great rush; a hurry.
(4)Slang A carousal; a spree.
常用詞組
tear around Informal
(1)To move about in excited, often angry haste.
(2)To lead a wild life.
tear at
(1)To pull at or attack violently:
The dog tore at the meat.
(2)To distress greatly:
Their plight tore at his heart.
tear away
To remove (oneself, for example) unwillingly or reluctantly.
tear down
(1)To demolish:
tear down old tenements.
(2)To take apart; disassemble:
tear down an engine.
(3)To vilify or denigrate.
tear into
To attack with great vigor or violence:
tore into the food; tore into his opponent.
tear off Informal
To produce hurriedly and casually:
tearing off article after news article.
tear up
(1)To tear to pieces.
(2)To make an opening in:
tore up the sidewalk to add a drain.
習慣用語
tear (one's) hair
To be greatly upset or distressed.
語源
(1)Middle English teren
(2)from Old English teran * see der-
繼承用法
tear「er
n.
參考詞彙
(1)tear, rip, rend, split, cleave
(2)These verbs mean to separate or pull apart by force.
(3)Tear involves pulling something apart or into pieces:
「She tore the letter in shreds」 (Edith Wharton).
(4)Rip implies rough or forcible tearing apart or away, often along a dividing line such as a seam or joint:
Carpenters ripped up the old floorboards.
(5)Rend usually refers to violent tearing or wrenching apart:
「Come as the winds come, when/Forests are rended」 (Sir Walter Scott). To split is to cut or break something into parts or layers, especially along its entire length or along a natural line of division:
「They [wood stumps] warmed me twice— once while I was splitting them, and again when they were on the fire」 (Henry David Thoreau).
(6)Cleave most often refers to splitting with or as if with a sharp instrument:
「The apple's cleft right through the core」 (J.C.F. von Schiller).
基本詞義
tear
tear 2
AHD:[t?r]
D.J.[ti*]
K.K.[t!r]
n.
(1)A drop of the clear salty liquid that is secreted by the lachrymal gland of the eye to lubricate the surface between the eyeball and eyelid and to wash away irritants.
(2)tears A profusion of this liquid spilling from the eyes and wetting the cheeks, especially as an expression of emotion.
(3)tears The act of weeping:
criticism that left me in tears.
(4)A drop of a liquid or hardened fluid.
v.intr.
teared, tear.ing, tears
To fill with tears.
語源
(1)Middle English
(2)from Old English t?r * see dakru-
[名詞委審定]英漢冶金學名詞(1999)
tear
撕裂
[名詞委審定]英漢醫學名詞(六, 外科, 1997)
tear
撕開
英漢船舶大詞典
tear
n.扯裂,撕裂
英漢地質大詞典
tear
n.淚,撕裂,裂縫;n.跳變
英漢紡織大詞典
tear
n.撕破,精梳率
英漢航海大詞典
tear
n.扯裂,撕裂
英漢航空大詞典
tear
n.撕裂,扯;n.撕破
英漢化學大詞典
tear
n.撕,眼淚,裂開,磨損,撕裂,撕開,淚狀物,滴;vt.撕開,磨損,飛跑
英漢海運大詞典
tear
撕裂，開裂，磨損，vi.撕破，扯裂
基本詞義
tear
撕破，扯裂
基本詞義
tear
撕裂，開裂，磨損，撕破，扯裂
英漢經貿大詞典
tear
vt.撕開,磨損,飛跑;n.眼淚,撕開,淚狀物,滴,露,磨損,飛跑
英漢計算機大詞典
tear
vt.撕開(磨損,飛跑);n.眼淚(撕開,淚狀物
英漢機械大詞典
tear
n.淚,撕
英漢建築大詞典
tear
vt.撕,刺破,磨損
英漢農牧林大詞典
tear
n.撕裂,扯裂,撕碎
英漢水利大詞典
tear
n.撕,扯裂,猛拉
英漢心理學大詞典
tear
折磨
英漢冶金大詞典
tear
n.撕裂,斷裂
英漢醫學大詞典
tear
n.淚
英漢中醫大詞典
tear
n.眼淚,淚珠,淚珠狀物