詞語：accompany
accompany是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
accompany
[E5kQmpEni]
vt.
陪伴, 伴奏
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
accompany
ac.com.pa.ny
AHD:[…-k?m「p…-n?, …-k?mp「n?]
D.J.[*6k(mp*ni8, *6k(mpni8]
K.K.[*6k(mp*ni, *6k(mpni]
v.（動詞）
ac.com.pa.nied， ac.com.pa.ny.ing， ac.com.pa.nies
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To be or go with as a companion.
陪伴，陪同：作為同伴相處或同行
(2)To add to; supplement:
附加；補充：
Wine accompanies the meal.
伴飯的酒
(3)To coexist or occur with.
與…共存，與…一同發生
(4)Music To perform an accompaniment to.
【音樂】 為…伴奏
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
Music To play an accompaniment.
【音樂】 伴奏
語源
(1)Middle English accompanien
中古英語 accompanien
(2)from Old French acompagnier
源自 古法語 acompagnier
(3)a- [to] from Latin ad- * see ad-
a- [朝…方向] 源自 拉丁語 ad- *參見 ad-
(4)compaignon [companion] * see companion 1
compaignon [同伴；] *參見 companion1
參考詞彙
(1)accompany， conduct， escort， chaperon
(2)These verbs are compared when they mean to be with or to go with another or others.
這些動詞指伴隨或陪同他人或其他人時對他們加以比較。
(3)Accompany suggests going with another on an equal basis:
Accompany 指在平等的基礎上伴隨他人：
She went to Europe accompanied by her colleague.
她和她的同事一道去歐洲。
(4)Conduct implies guidance of others:
Conduct 暗指受他人的領導：
The usher conducted us to our seats.
領位員帶我們到座位上。
(5)Escort stresses protective guidance:
Escort 強調保護性的護隨：
The picture shows the party chairperson escorting the candidate through the crowd.
這張圖片反映了黨的主席陪同候選人通過人群。
(6)Chaperon specifies adult supervision of young persons:
Chaperon 強調成年人對青年人的監督：
Teachers often chaperon their classes on field trips.
在野外郊遊時老師常看護著班上的學生。
用法
(1)It is traditionally claimed that the preposition to use with accompany in the passive should be by in the case of persons and with otherwise:
在被動語態中，當指的是人時，用在accompany 後的介詞傳統上認為只能是 by ，而在其它情況則用 with ：
The candidate was accompanied by six burly bodyguards.
六個魁梧的保鏢護隨著候選人。
The salmon was accompanied with a delicious watercress salad.
伴有可口的水田芥菜色拉的鮭魚。
(2)However, by is quite commonly used in sentences of the second type, and the usage is grammatically defensible. The phrase introduced with by normally represents the subject of a related active sentence; thus, the sentence The salmon was accompanied by a delicious watercress salad is the unexceptional passive of the sentence A delicious watercress salad accompanied the salmon. By the same token, with can be used with persons when they are the instruments of an act of accompanying performed by someone else. We can say The Secret Service accompanied the candidate with six burly bodyguards, or we can use the passive The candidate was accompanied with six burly bodyguards (by the Secret Service). The choice between the two prepositions really depends on the intended sense. Although the traditional rule may serve as a guide to which sense is likely to feel the most natural, it should not be taken as a categorical stricture.
但是by 在第二種形式的句子中也常用， 而且這種用法在語法上是可行的。由by 引導的短語一般表示一相關主動句中的主語； 因此句型伴有可口的水田芥菜色拉的鮭魚 就是 用可口的水田芥菜色拉來搭配鮭魚 這類句型的必然被動語態。 同樣，當某些人是其他人所安排的陪同活動中的工具的時候，with 也可用於人。 我們可以說特工處派了六個強壯的保鏢護隨候選人， 或者我們可以用被動態用六個強壯的保鏢護隨候選人（是由秘密機關安排的）。 事實上是基於使用意圖而在這兩個介詞之間進行選擇的。雖然以傳統的語法規則為導引可使人感到含義上極為自然，但不能就此認為這是絕對的限制
現代英漢詞典
accompany
[E5kQmpEnI]
vt.
-nied, -nying
(1)陪伴
She accompanied me to the doctor's.
她陪我去看了醫生。
The minister was accompanied by his secretary to the hospital.
部長由他的秘書陪同到醫院去。
Please accompany me on the trip to my hometown.
請陪我去故鄉走一走。
(2)伴隨
Lightning usually accompanies thunder.
雷聲常常伴隨著閃電而來。
The text is accompanied by illustrations.
正文附有插圖。
(3)伴奏
Mary sang and I accompanied her on the piano.
瑪麗唱歌，我彈琴給她伴奏。
The well-known singer was accompanied at the electronic organ by his school teacher.
那位著名的歌唱家的小學老師用電子風琴為他伴奏。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
accompany
[E5kQmpEni]
vt.
(1)陪, 伴, 陪著; 陪襯, 伴隨
(2)給...伴奏
(3)補充
an accompanying letter
附函
He -nied his friend to the film.
他陪他的朋友去看電影。
Thunder -nies lightning.
雷隨閃電而來。
詞性變化
accompany
[E5kQmpEni]
vi.
伴奏
習慣用語
(be)-nied by
附有, 伴隨
be -nied with (a thing)
帶著, 帶有, 兼有
參考詞彙
accompany attend escort convoy
意思都含「與人結伴同行」或「伴隨某物」。
(1)accompany 指「與人結伴, 做伴」, 常含有彼此之間關係平等之意, 如:
He -nied her to the theater.
他陪她去劇院。
(2)attend 意為「隨侍」、「隨從」 等解, 如:
Some students attended Prof. Jones on a field trip.
一些學生隨瓊斯教授去野外郊遊。
(3)escort 和 convoy 意為「以警衛等身份陪伴」, 如:
This merchant ship was convoyed by a destroyer.
這艘商船由一驅逐艦護航。
(4)escort 還指禮節上的」尊重或獻慇勤」, 如:
He escorted a lady to a party.
他陪一位女士赴宴。
leave
用法詞典
accompany
ac-到+compagnon 同伴
英文相關詞典
accompany
leave
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
accompany
伴隨
美國傳統詞典
accompany
ac.com.pa.ny
AHD:[…-k?m「p…-n?, …-k?mp「n?]
D.J.[*6k(mp*ni8, *6k(mpni8]
K.K.[*6k(mp*ni, *6k(mpni]
v.
ac.com.pa.nied, ac.com.pa.ny.ing, ac.com.pa.nies
v.tr.
(1)To be or go with as a companion.
(2)To add to; supplement:
Wine accompanies the meal.
(3)To coexist or occur with.
(4)Music To perform an accompaniment to.
v.intr.
Music To play an accompaniment.
語源
(1)Middle English accompanien
(2)from Old French acompagnier
(3)a- [to] from Latin ad- * see ad-
(4)compaignon [companion] * see companion 1
參考詞彙
(1)accompany, conduct, escort, chaperon
(2)These verbs are compared when they mean to be with or to go with another or others.
(3)Accompany suggests going with another on an equal basis:
She went to Europe accompanied by her colleague.
(4)Conduct implies guidance of others:
The usher conducted us to our seats.
(5)Escort stresses protective guidance:
The picture shows the party chairperson escorting the candidate through the crowd.
(6)Chaperon specifies adult supervision of young persons:
Teachers often chaperon their classes on field trips.
用法
(1)It is traditionally claimed that the preposition to use with accompany in the passive should be by in the case of persons and with otherwise:
The candidate was accompanied by six burly bodyguards.
The salmon was accompanied with a delicious watercress salad.
(2)However, by is quite commonly used in sentences of the second type, and the usage is grammatically defensible. The phrase introduced with by normally represents the subject of a related active sentence; thus, the sentence The salmon was accompanied by a delicious watercress salad is the unexceptional passive of the sentence A delicious watercress salad accompanied the salmon. By the same token, with can be used with persons when they are the instruments of an act of accompanying performed by someone else. We can say The Secret Service accompanied the candidate with six burly bodyguards, or we can use the passive The candidate was accompanied with six burly bodyguards (by the Secret Service). The choice between the two prepositions really depends on the intended sense. Although the traditional rule may serve as a guide to which sense is likely to feel the most natural, it should not be taken as a categorical stricture.
英漢船舶大詞典
accompany
n.護送;n.伴隨
英漢廣播大詞典
accompany
n.伴奏
英漢航海大詞典
accompany
n.附有
英漢航空大詞典
accompany
n.陪同,伴隨
英漢化學大詞典
accompany
n.陪,伴奏;vt.伴隨,陪同,與...同時發生
英漢海運大詞典
accompany
伴隨
基本詞義
accompany
陪，伴，護送
基本詞義
accompany
伴隨，陪伴，護送
英漢經貿大詞典
accompany
n.附有
英漢計算機大詞典
accompany
vt.伴隨(陪同,與...同時發生)
英漢建築大詞典
accompany
vt.伴隨
英漢水利大詞典
accompany
n.伴隨,伴生,陪同
英漢中醫大詞典
accompany
n.夾有,兼有,伴隨