詞語：distribute
distribute是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
distribute
[dis5tribju(:)t]
vt.
分發, 分配, 散佈, 分佈, 分類, 分區
v.
分發
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
distribute
dis.trib.ute
AHD:[d1-str1b「y?t]
D.J.[di6stribju8t]
K.K.[d!6str!bjut]
v.（動詞）
dis.trib.ut.ed， dis.trib.ut.ing， dis.trib.utes
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To divide and dispense in portions.
分發，分配，分給：分成並分發成幾個部分
(2)To supply (goods) to retailers.
配銷（貨物）給零售商
(3)To deliver or pass out:
發送；散發；傳遞：
distributing handbills on the street.
在街上散發傳單
(4)To spread or diffuse over an area; scatter:
散佈，遍散：分佈或瀰漫在一個區域，散佈：
distribute grass seed over the lawn.
把草種播散在草坪裡
(5)To apportion so as to be evenly spread throughout a given area:
分攤，分佈：平均分配使均勻散佈在某一給定區域：
180 pounds of muscle that were well distributed over his 6-foot frame.
一百八十磅的肌肉均勻長在他六英尺高的身軀上
(6)To separate into categories; classify.
分成幾類；歸類
(7)Logic To use (a term) so as to include all individuals or entities of a given class.
【邏輯學】 周延：用（一個術語）來包含某一類中的所有個體或實體
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
Mathematics To be distributive.
【數學】 分配
語源
(1)Middle English distributen
中古英語 distributen
(2)from Latin distribuere distrib?t-
源自 拉丁語 distribuere distrib?t-
(3)dis- [apart] * see dis-
dis- [分開，分離] *參見 dis-
(4)tribuere [to give] * see tribute
tribuere [給，給予] *參見 tribute
參考詞彙
(1)distribute， divide， dispense， dole， deal， ration
(2)These verbs mean to give out in portions or shares.
這些動詞都指按部分或按份額分發，
(3)Distribute is the least specific:
Distribute 是意義最廣的：
In the 19th century the government distributed land to settlers willing to cultivate it.
在19世紀，政府將土地分發給願意耕種的定居者。
(4)Divide implies giving out portions, often equal, on the basis of a plan or purpose:
Divide 表示根據計劃或目的進行按份額分發，常是平等的：
The estate will be divided among the heirs.
財產將被分發到繼承者手中。
(5)Dispense stresses the careful determination of portions, often according to measurement or weight:
Dispense 強調根據測理或稱重對所分的份額，認真作出決定：
dispensing medication;
配藥；
dispensed tax dollars judiciously;
明智地分發作為繳納稅款的美元；
dispense advice and sympathy.
給予建議和同情。
(6)Dole, often followed by out, implies careful, usually sparing measurement of portions; it can refer to the distribution of charity (
Dole, 其後常跟out 指細緻地，通常是節省所應分發的份額的測量； 可指給予施捨(
surplus milk and cheese doled out to the needy) but more often suggests lack of generosity:
剩餘的牛奶和奶酪都分給了窮人)，但更常表示不慷慨大方：
The professor seldom doled out praise, and even when he did it was with reluctance.
那個教授很少給予稱讚，即便給予，也很不情願。
(7)Deal implies orderly, equitable distribution, often piece by piece:
Deal 表示秩序地，平均的分發，經常是一份一份的：
dealt out one hamburger each to the children.
分給每一個孩子一塊漢堡包。
(8)Ration refers to equitable division of scarce items, often necessities, in accordance with a system that limits individual portions:
Ration 指按照一定限制個人份額的體制，一部分不足的東西，常為生活必需品。
ration fuel in wartime;
在戰爭時期配給供應燃料；
rationing water during the drought.
在乾旱時期定量供應水
現代英漢詞典
distribute
[dI5strIbju:t]
vt.
-uted, -uting
(1)分；分發
to distribute books to students
給學生發書
(2)分佈；散佈
(3)分配；分送
(4)供銷；配給
現代英漢綜合大辭典
distribute
[dis5tribju(:)t]
vt.
(1)分配; 分給; 分送
(2)區分; 分類
(3)分佈; 散佈
(4)【邏】周延
(5)【電】配(電)
(6)【刷】調整墨; 拆(版)
distribute books among the students
把書分給學生
be distributed into three classes
分為三類
distribute seeds over a field
在田間播種
詞性變化
distribute
[dis5tribju(:)t]
vi.
(1)分配; 散佈
(2)【數】分佈
繼承用法
distributee
[dis7tribju5ti:]
n.
[法]分配遺產受益人 -tism
詞性變化
distribute
[dis5tribju(:)t]
n.
分產主義 -tist
n.
習慣用語
distribute...over ...
把...配給到[分配到, 散佈於]...
distribute sth. to
把某物分[配, 發]給...
distribute sth. among
把某物分[配, 發]給...
參考詞彙
distribute dispense divide allocate
都含「分配」的意思。
(1)distribute指「將某物分成一定的部分或數量, 通常各份的數量不一定相等, 然後分給某些人或地方」, 如:
distribute leaflets
分發傳單。
(2)dispense指「分配給一群人中每個人應得的份」, 如:
They dispensed new clothes to the children in the orphanage.
他們把新衣服發給孤兒院的小孩們。
(3)divide指「把整體分為若幹部分」, 如:
divide it into two
把它分成兩份。
(4)allocate指「分配一定數量的財物或任務給某些人、單位或事業等」, 如:
We've allocated a sum of money to education.
我們已經撥出了一筆教育經費。
用法詞典
distribute
dis-散開+tribute給與，分配
英文相關詞典
distribute
allotdispensedispersescatterspreadassemblecollectgatherwithdraw
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
distribute
分發;分佈;分配
[七國語言]英漢礦業大詞典
distribute
分配
美國傳統詞典
distribute
dis.trib.ute
AHD:[d1-str1b「y?t]
D.J.[di6stribju8t]
K.K.[d!6str!bjut]
v.
dis.trib.ut.ed, dis.trib.ut.ing, dis.trib.utes
v.tr.
(1)To divide and dispense in portions.
(2)To supply (goods) to retailers.
(3)To deliver or pass out:
distributing handbills on the street.
(4)To spread or diffuse over an area; scatter:
distribute grass seed over the lawn.
(5)To apportion so as to be evenly spread throughout a given area:
180 pounds of muscle that were well distributed over his 6-foot frame.
(6)To separate into categories; classify.
(7)Logic To use (a term) so as to include all individuals or entities of a given class.
v.intr.
Mathematics To be distributive.
語源
(1)Middle English distributen
(2)from Latin distribuere distrib?t-
(3)dis- [apart] * see dis-
(4)tribuere [to give] * see tribute
參考詞彙
(1)distribute, divide, dispense, dole, deal, ration
(2)These verbs mean to give out in portions or shares.
(3)Distribute is the least specific:
In the 19th century the government distributed land to settlers willing to cultivate it.
(4)Divide implies giving out portions, often equal, on the basis of a plan or purpose:
The estate will be divided among the heirs.
(5)Dispense stresses the careful determination of portions, often according to measurement or weight:
dispensing medication;
dispensed tax dollars judiciously;
dispense advice and sympathy.
(6)Dole, often followed by out, implies careful, usually sparing measurement of portions; it can refer to the distribution of charity (
surplus milk and cheese doled out to the needy) but more often suggests lack of generosity:
The professor seldom doled out praise, and even when he did it was with reluctance.
(7)Deal implies orderly, equitable distribution, often piece by piece:
dealt out one hamburger each to the children.
(8)Ration refers to equitable division of scarce items, often necessities, in accordance with a system that limits individual portions:
ration fuel in wartime;
rationing water during the drought.
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
distribute
【動】分佈
英漢電信大詞典
distribute
n.分佈;vt.配電
英漢法學大詞典
distribute
v.經銷 ,散佈,播送 ,發行,分配
英漢航海大詞典
distribute
n.分配
英漢航空大詞典
distribute
n.分發,分配;n.分配,分佈
英漢化學大詞典
distribute
n.分配,散佈,分佈;vt.分配,分佈,散佈,區分,周延
英漢海運大詞典
distribute
分佈分配配電
基本詞義
distribute
分佈分配，分派配電
基本詞義
distribute
分配，分派分佈區分，分類配電拆版
基本詞義
distribute
區分，分類分佈，分配，分派配電
英漢經貿大詞典
distribute
n.分配
英漢計算機大詞典
distribute
vt.分配(分佈,散佈
英漢機械大詞典
distribute
n.分佈
英漢建築大詞典
distribute
vt.分佈,分配,配線
最新會計師英漢大詞典
distribute
經售,經銷
英漢水利大詞典
distribute
n.分佈,配給,配置
英漢貿易大詞典
distribute
經售,經銷,分配
英漢心理學大詞典
distribute
分配
現代商務英漢大詞典
distribute
經售,經銷,分配
英漢醫學大詞典
distribute
n.分佈,分配
英漢中醫大詞典
distribute
n.分佈,分配