gain是什麼意思,gain翻譯,gain的意思及解釋

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gain的意思及解釋

詞語:gain

gain是什麼意思

簡明英漢詞典


gain

[^ein]

n.

財物的增加, 財富的獲取, 利潤, 腰槽, 收穫

vt.

得到, 增進, 賺到, 開腰槽於

vi.

獲利, 增加

美國傳統詞典[雙解]


gain

gain 1

AHD:[g3n]

D.J.[gein]

K.K.[gen]

v.(動詞)

gainedgain.inggains

v.tr.(及物動詞)

(1)To come into possession or use of; acquire:

獲得,賺得:獲得所有權或使用權;得到:

gained a small fortune in real estate; gained important information about the enemy's plans.

在房地產上發了一筆小財;得到有關敵人的重要情報

(2)To attain in competition or struggle; win:

贏得,得勝:通過競爭或努力獲得;贏得:

gained a decisive victory; gained control of the company.

羸得決定性的勝利;羸得公司的控制權

(3)To obtain through effort or merit; achieve:

取得,獲得:通過努力或功績獲得;得到:

gain recognition; gain a hearing for the proposal.

得到賞識;這個建議羸得了普遍的讚賞

(4)To secure as profit or reward; earn:

謀得,謀生:獲得利益或獎勵;掙得:

gain a living; gain extra credits in school.

維持生計;在學校裡修得額外的學分

(5)To manage to achieve an increase of:

增加:努力得到增加:

a movement that gained strength; gained wisdom with age.

增加力量的活動;隨著年齡增長而增加智慧

(6)To increase by (a specific amount):

增長:增加到(一特定的量):

gained 15 pounds; the market gained 30 points.

增加了15鎊;股市增長了30個點

(7)To come to; reach:

到達;抵達:

gained the top of the mountain.See Synonyms at reach

到達山頂參見 reach

(8)To become fast by (a specified amount of time). Used of a timepiece:

走快,變快:比(特定)的時間快。用於表:

My watch gains four minutes a day.

我的表一天快四分鐘

v.intr.(不及物動詞)

(1)To increase; grow:

增加,增長:

gained in experience and maturity; a painting that gained in value.

經驗和成熟程度方面得到增長;升值的繪畫作品

(2)To become better; improve:

變好,增進:

gaining in health.

健康情況好轉

(3)To obtain a profit or advantage; benefit:

獲得利益或好處;獲益:

stood to gain politically by his opponent's blunder.

因其對手的不智之舉,而輕而易舉地獲得政治上的成功

(4)To close a gap; get closer:

減少差距;接近:

The runners in the back were steadily gaining on the leader.

落後的運動員正逐步縮小與領先者的差距

(5)To increase a lead.

擴大差距

(6)To put on weight:

增加體重:

I began to gain when I went off my diet.

我停止節食後就開始發胖了

(7)To operate or run fast. Used of a timepiece.

走得快,跑得快:走得快,跑得快。指鐘錶

n.(名詞)

(1)Something gained or acquired:

獲得物:羸得或獲得的事物:

territorial gains.

領土的增加

(2)Progress; advancement:

進步,增進:

The country made social and political gains under the new government.

在新一屆政府任職期間,這個國家在社會和政治方面都取得了進步

(3)The act of acquiring; attainment.

獲得:獲得某物的行為;得到

(4)An increase in amount or degree:

增加:總額或程度的增加:

a gain in operating income.

營業收入增加

(5)Electronics An increase in signal power, voltage, or current by an amplifier, expressed as the ratio of output to input.Also called amplification

【電子學】 擴大率,倍率:擴大器中功率、電壓、電流輸出量的增加值與輸入量之比也作 amplification

習慣用語


gain time

(1)To run too fast. Used of a timepiece.

跑得太快。用於時鐘

(2)To delay or prolong something until a desired event occurs.

羸得時間:延遲或拖延直到希望的事件發生

語源


(1)From Middle English gayne [booty] from Old French gaigne, gain [gain] from gaaignier [to gain] [of Germanic origin]

源自 中古英語 gayne [戰利品] 源自 古法語 gaigne, gain [收穫] 源自 gaaignier [獲得] [源於日耳曼語的]

(2)Middle English gein [advantage] from Old Norse gegn [ready,] and from Old French gain [gain]

中古英語 gein [優點] 源自 古斯堪的納維亞語 gegn [準備好的] 並源自 古法語 gain [贏得]

基本詞義


gain

gain 2

AHD:[g3n]

D.J.[gein]

K.K.[gen]

n.(名詞)

A notch or mortise cut into a board to receive another part.

腰槽:為連接另一部分而在木料上切入的切口或榫眼

v.tr.(及物動詞)

gainedgain.inggains

(1)To cut out a gain in.

切成腰槽

(2)To join by or fit into a gain.

在腰槽內連接或配合

語源


[Origin unknown]

[詞源不詳]

現代英漢詞典


gain

[^eIn]

vt., vi.

(1)獲得,得到

He quickly gained experience.

他很快就有經驗了。

Only after ten years in the country did she gain her citizenship.

她在這個國家住了十年後才取得了公民身份。

(2)(常與in連用)獲益,增加

He gained weight after his illness.

病後他的體重增加了。

(3)(鍾、表)走快

This clock gains five minutes a day.

這只鍾每天快5分鐘。

Does your watch gain or lose?

"你的表走得快,還是走得慢?"

(4)(經努力)到達,達到

In the end we gained the top of the mountain.

我們終於到達了山頂。

(5)追上,趕上,逼近

Drive faster — the police car is gaining on us.

開快點,警車快追上我們了。

He gained on the other runners in the race and finished first.

比賽中他趕上了其他的選手,最後跑了第一。

詞性變化


gain

n.

(1)營利,獲利;收益

He did it for financial gain.

他是為經濟利益而做此事的。

No gains without pains.

不勞則無獲。

(2)增加,增進

The company has made notable gains in productivity.

該公司在生產能力方面已經有了明顯的提高。

常用詞組


gain ground

(1)前進

The patient gained ground daily.

病人健康日益恢復。

(2)(與on連用)迫近

現代英漢綜合大辭典


gain

[^ein]

vt.

(1)取[獲、博、贏]得

(2)吸引, 爭取, 說服

(3)達到

(4)增加, 進步; (鍾、表等)走快

(5)獲勝

gain one's living

謀生

gain the battle

打勝仗

gain the audience's attention

吸引住聽眾[觀眾]

gain the top of a mountain

到達山頂

This watch gains two minutes a day.

這表每天快兩分鐘。

詞性變化


gain

[^ein]

vi.

(1)有增加[進展; 獲益; 改進]

(2)(鍾 、表等)走 快

(3)勝過, 超過

gain in strength

力量增強

The days are gaining on the night.

白天漸漸比夜長了。

gain

[^ein]

n.

(1)營利, 獲利; [pl. ]利潤, 收益, 報酬

(2)增益[放大](係數); 數量上或力量上的增加[進]

(3)(收音機等的)調節器

The gains are balanced by the losses.

收益被虧損抵銷。

繼承用法


gainable

[`^eInEbl]

adj.

可得到的, 可贏得的

gainless

[`^eInlIs]

adj.

無利益的

gainly

[5^einli]

adv.

習慣用語


Ill-gotten gains never prosper.

[諺]不義之財發不了家。

No gains without pains.

[諺]沒有辛苦就沒有收穫; 不勞則無獲。

No pains no gains.

[諺]沒有辛苦就沒有收穫; 不勞則無獲。

Sometimes the best gain is to lose.

[諺]有時吃虧就是佔便宜。

gain in

在...方面有所增加或增長(可指物質、精神、有形、無形各方面)

gain on

(1)(海)侵蝕, 沖刷

(2)逼近, 趕上

(3)對...佔優勢; 跑得比...快

(4)得...歡心

gain upon

(1)(海)侵蝕, 沖刷

(2)逼近, 趕上

(3)對...佔優勢; 跑得比...快

(4)得...歡心

gain over

(把某人)從敵對的一方爭取過來, 拉過來

特殊用法


absolute gain

絕對增益

aerial gain

天線增益

ampere-turn gain

安-匝放大

amplifier gain

放大器增益

antenna power gain

天線功率增益; 天線功率放大係數

audio gain

聲頻增益

available conversion gain

有效轉換增益

available power gain

可用功率增益

chrominance-luminance gain

色度與亮度增益

closed-loop voltage gain

閉環電壓增益

collector-to-base current gain

集電極-基極電流增益

common-base current gain

共基極電流增益

common-mode gain

共態增益, 同模[同相]增益

controller gain

調節器增益

conversion gain

變換[變頻]增益

derivative action gain

微商作用增益

differential burst gain

色同步信號微分增益

diffraction gain

衍射增益; 繞射增益

directive gain

定向[方向]增益

double -pass gain

雙程增益

dynamic gain

動態增益

economic gain

經濟成果; 經濟增長

effective transmission gain

有效傳輸增益

enthalpy gain

熱函增加

exchangegain

兌換[外匯]利得

extra gain

額外收益

forward insertion gain

正向插入增益

fractionated gain

部分增益

fraudulent gain

非法收入, 欺詐所得

frictional heat gain

摩擦熱增加

full gain

全增益, 總增益

genetic gain

遺傳獲得量

heat gain

增熱, 熱增量; 吸熱

height gain

高度增益

incidental gains

雜項收益, 非經常收益

income gain

分得收入

insertion gain

插入[介入]增益

level-dependent gain

電平相關增益

loop gain

環路增益

marginal gain

最大收入, 限界收益

master gain

主控增益

material gains

物質利益

maximum unilateralized power gain

最大單向功率增益

moisture gain

濕度增加

monopoly gain

專利收入, 壟斷收益

multiplier gain

倍增器增益

net gain

淨利

non-recurring gains

偶生利益

open-loop gain

開環增益, 環路增益

operating gains

營業利得

phase gain

相位增益

power level gain

功率電平增益

pressure gain

壓力增益, 壓力放大

process gain

過程增益

productivity gain

提高生產率, 增大產量

program gain

節目增益

proportional gain

比例增益

radiant gain

輻射增益

radio gain

無線電增益, 電波增益

radio-frequency amplifier gain

射頻放大器增益

recurring gains

經常性利得, 續生利得

relative antenna gain

天線相對增益

short-circuit current gain

短路電流增益

slope gain

斜率增益

speed gain

增加速度, 速度的增長; 前滑

static gain

靜(態)增益

steady-state response gain

穩態反應增益

swept gain

掃瞄增益

tap gain

分支增益; 支路增益

time corrected gain

時間校正增益

top gain

最高利潤

total gain

總收入

transducer power gain

換能器功率增益

transistor matched power gain

晶體管匹配功率增益

translation gain

轉換增益

tune-controlled gain

調諧控制的增益

turn-off gain

斷開增益

undertaker's gain

企業家所得

video gain

視頻增益; 視頻信號放大

voltage-dependent current gain

隨電壓變化的電流增益

volume gain

容積[體積]增加

watch gains

(手)表走時快

weight gain

重量的增加

gain in strength

增加強度

gain of heat

增熱, 積熱

gain of sales

銷售收益

gain on realization of assets

變賣資產收益

參考詞彙


get

用法詞典


gain

來自古法語gaaigne

相關:Gain的翻译及解釋

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