詞語:because
because是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
because
[bi5kCz, bE5kCz, bi5kEz]
conj.
adv.因為
基本詞義
Because
多用於表示直接原因
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
because
be.cause
AHD:[b1-k?z「, -k?z「]
D.J.[bi6k%8z, -6k(z]
K.K.[b!6k%z, -6k(z]
conj.(連接詞)
For the reason that; since.
因為:為了…的原因;由於
語源
Middle English * see because of
中古英語 *參見 because of
用法
A traditional rule holds that the construction the reason is because is redundant, and should be avoided in favor of the reason is that. The usage is well established, however, and can be justified by analogy to constructions such as His purpose in calling her was so that she would be forewarned of the change in schedule or The last time I saw her was when she was leaving for college. All three constructions are somewhat less than graceful, however. · When because follows a negated verb phrase, it should be preceded by a comma when the because clause explains why the event did not occur. He didn't marry her, because she was frivolous means roughly, 「Her frivolity was his reason for not marrying her.」 When no comma is used, the because clause is understood as part of what is being negated. He didn't marry her because she was frivolous means roughly, 「His reason for marrying her was independent of her frivolity.」See Usage Note at as 1
傳統的原則認為結構the reason is because 太累贅,應避免,而贊同使用 the reason is that 。 這種用法被廣泛地接受,並可以用類似的結構證明是正確的,如他 呼喚她 的目的是以便 她能預先知道時間安排的改變 ,或者 最近 一次 我看見她是 當 她正要去學院時。 然而所這三種結構都有不夠完美的地方。當because 跟著一個否定動詞短語時, 該在它前面加一個逗號來表示這個because 從句解釋的是為什麼這件事 沒有 發生。 他不娶她,因為她很輕浮。 粗略的意思是, 「她的輕浮是他不娶她的原因。」當沒有用逗號時,這個because 從句被理解為被否定的部分。 他不娶她不是因為她輕薄, 粗略的意思是, 「他和她結婚的原因與她的輕薄無關。」參見 as1
現代英漢詞典
because
[bI5kRz; (?@) bI5kC:z]
conj.
因為
I do it because I like it.
我做這件事是因為我喜歡。
He's called 'Ginger' because of his bright ginger hair.
他長著一頭淡黃色的頭髮,因而被人叫著'黃毛'。
He eats because of greed, not hunger.
他不是因為餓了,而是因為貪嘴才吃的。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
because
[bi5kCz, bE5kCz, bi5kEz]
conj.
因為
John didn't attend the meeting because he was ill.
約翰沒有出席會議, 因為他病了。
B-he is tired, he does not want to go with us.
因為他太疲勞所以他不想和我們一起去。
I criticized him, not because I hate him but because I love him.
我批評他不是因為我恨他而是因為我愛他。
習慣用語
because of
因為; 由於; 為了(I didn't go out because of rain. 因為下雨, 所以我沒有出去。)【說明】在
reason is
的後面, 人們常用
that
[TAt]
而不用
because
[bi5kCz, bE5kCz, bi5kEz]
開頭的從句。
基本詞義
for
[fC:; fE]
prep.
(1)[表示目的]為了
struggle for existence
生存競爭
go out for a walk
出去散步
(2)[表示目標、去向]向, 往
leave for Shanghai
動身去上海
the train for Dalian
開往大連的火車
passengers for Beijing
去北京的旅客
He is getting on for sixty.
他快到六十歲了。
(3)[表示對像、用途等]為, 對於; 適於; 供; 屬於...的; 給...的
books for children
兒童圖書
an instrument for measuring pressure
測壓力用的儀器
Not For Sale
非賣品(常用於商品標籤)
That will be bad for your health.
那將有損於你的健康。
A letter for you!
你的信!
(4)[表示願望、愛好、特長等]對於, 傾向於
long for freedom
渴望自由
have a liking for music
愛好音樂
an eye for beauty
審美的眼光
(5)[表示理由、原因]由於, 因為
jump for joy
高興得跳起來
a city famous for its beauty
一個以美麗而著稱的城市
(6)代, 替; 代表
teach for sb.
為某人代課
(7)[表示時間、距離、數量等]達, 計
The meeting lasted
(for) hours. 會議繼續了幾個小時。
(8)[表示贊成, 支持]擁護, 有利於
vote for sb.
投某人的票
They are all for him.
他們都擁護他。
(9)[表示讓步] 雖然, 儘管
For all your explantions, I understand no better than before.
儘管你作了解釋, 我還是不懂。
(10)至於, 說到, 就...而言
for my part
至於我, 講到我
He is tall for his age.
就他的年齡而言, 他是個高個子。
So much for today.
今天就講[做]這麼多。
(11)[表示等價、報酬、 賠償或比例關係] 交換
sell for a dollar
以一美元賣掉
answer point for point
逐點答覆
translate word for word
逐字翻譯
(12)[表示約定的時間]
an appointment forSaturday
星期六的約會
(13)[表示身份]看作, 當作, 作為
take sb. for a fool
把某人看成傻瓜
give sth. up for lost
認定某物已丟失而不找尋
It was built for a pleasure boat.
這條船是作為遊艇建造的。
(14)[用於插入語, 表示列舉]
Many people want to buy it because, for one thing , the price is low.
許多人想買它, 原因之一就是價格便宜。
(15)[與名詞或代詞連用, 後接動詞不定式, 構成名詞短語]
make way for the car to pass
給汽車讓路
It is time for him to go.
他該走了。
詞性變化
for
[fC:; fE]
conj.
(1)因為, 由於
He felt no fear, for he was very brave.
他很勇敢, 毫不畏懼。
(2)【說明】 for 和 because 在表示「原因」的時候意思基本相同, 一般可以互相代用。
繼承用法
Because
多用於表示直接原因, 而
for
[fC:; fE]
可以表示原因又可以用於提出說明, 語氣比
because
[bi5kCz, bE5kCz, bi5kEz]
輕得多。
Because
引導的從句一般放在主句後, 有時也可放在主句前, 而
for
[fC:; fE]
引導的句子只能放在後面。另外在回答
Why
的問句時, 只能用because不能用for。再者, for不能跟
not...but
這一結構連用, 例:(正)
I did it not because I liked it but because I had to do it.
(誤)
I did it not for I liked it but for I had to do it.
習慣用語
but for
如不是, 如沒有
for sb. to
使某人做某事, 應由某人做...
Oh for...
[古詩]但願有; 要是能有...該多好
基本詞義
for
[fC:; fE]
prep.
(1)[表示目的]為了
struggle for existence
生存競爭
go out for a walk
出去散步
(2)[表示目標、去向]向, 往
leave for Shanghai
動身去上海
the train for Dalian
開往大連的火車
passengers for Beijing
去北京的旅客
He is getting on for sixty.
他快到六十歲了。
(3)[表示對像、用途等]為, 對於; 適於; 供; 屬於...的; 給...的
books for children
兒童圖書
an instrument for measuring pressure
測壓力用的儀器
Not For Sale
非賣品(常用於商品標籤)
That will be bad for your health.
那將有損於你的健康。
A letter for you!
你的信!
(4)[表示願望、愛好、特長等]對於, 傾向於
long for freedom
渴望自由
have a liking for music
愛好音樂
an eye for beauty
審美的眼光
(5)[表示理由、原因]由於, 因為
jump for joy
高興得跳起來
a city famous for its beauty
一個以美麗而著稱的城市
(6)代, 替; 代表
teach for sb.
為某人代課
(7)[表示時間、距離、數量等]達, 計
The meeting lasted
(for) hours. 會議繼續了幾個小時。
(8)[表示贊成, 支持]擁護, 有利於
vote for sb.
投某人的票
They are all for him.
他們都擁護他。
(9)[表示讓步] 雖然, 儘管
For all your explantions, I understand no better than before.
儘管你作了解釋, 我還是不懂。
(10)至於, 說到, 就...而言
for my part
至於我, 講到我
He is tall for his age.
就他的年齡而言, 他是個高個子。
So much for today.
今天就講[做]這麼多。
(11)[表示等價、報酬、 賠償或比例關係] 交換
sell for a dollar
以一美元賣掉
answer point for point
逐點答覆
translate word for word
逐字翻譯
(12)[表示約定的時間]
an appointment forSaturday
星期六的約會
(13)[表示身份]看作, 當作, 作為
take sb. for a fool
把某人看成傻瓜
give sth. up for lost
認定某物已丟失而不找尋
It was built for a pleasure boat.
這條船是作為遊艇建造的。
(14)[用於插入語, 表示列舉]
Many people want to buy it because, for one thing , the price is low.
許多人想買它, 原因之一就是價格便宜。
(15)[與名詞或代詞連用, 後接動詞不定式, 構成名詞短語]
make way for the car to pass
給汽車讓路
It is time for him to go.
他該走了。
詞性變化
for
[fC:; fE]
conj.
(1)因為, 由於
He felt no fear, for he was very brave.
他很勇敢, 毫不畏懼。
(2)【說明】 for 和 because 在表示「原因」的時候意思基本相同, 一般可以互相代用。
繼承用法
Because
多用於表示直接原因, 而
for
[fC:; fE]
可以表示原因又可以用於提出說明, 語氣比
because
[bi5kCz, bE5kCz, bi5kEz]
輕得多。
Because
引導的從句一般放在主句後, 有時也可放在主句前, 而
for
[fC:; fE]
引導的句子只能放在後面。另外在回答
Why
的問句時, 只能用because不能用for。再者, for不能跟
not...but
這一結構連用, 例:(正)
I did it not because I liked it but because I had to do it.
(誤)
I did it not for I liked it but for I had to do it.
習慣用語
but for
如不是, 如沒有
for sb. to
使某人做某事, 應由某人做...
Oh for...
[古詩]但願有; 要是能有...該多好
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
because
由干;因為
美國傳統詞典
because
be.cause
AHD:[b1-k?z「, -k?z「]
D.J.[bi6k%8z, -6k(z]
K.K.[b!6k%z, -6k(z]
conj.
For the reason that; since.
語源
Middle English * see because of
用法
A traditional rule holds that the construction the reason is because is redundant, and should be avoided in favor of the reason is that. The usage is well established, however, and can be justified by analogy to constructions such as His purpose in calling her was so that she would be forewarned of the change in schedule or The last time I saw her was when she was leaving for college. All three constructions are somewhat less than graceful, however. · When because follows a negated verb phrase, it should be preceded by a comma when the because clause explains why the event did not occur. He didn't marry her, because she was frivolous means roughly, 「Her frivolity was his reason for not marrying her.」 When no comma is used, the because clause is understood as part of what is being negated. He didn't marry her because she was frivolous means roughly, 「His reason for marrying her was independent of her frivolity.」See Usage Note at as 1
英漢法學大詞典
because
conj.由於
英漢化學大詞典
because
conj.因為
英漢海運大詞典
because
因為因為(氣導)
英漢計算機大詞典
because
conj.因為
英漢醫學大詞典
because
n.因為
英漢中醫大詞典
because
n.因為