詞語：inform
inform是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
inform
[in5fC:m]
v.
(～ of/about) 通知, 告訴, 獲悉, 告知
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
inform
in.form
AHD:[1n-f?rm「]
D.J.[in6f%8rm]
K.K.[!n6f%rm]
v.（動詞）
in.formed， in.form.ing， in.forms
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To impart information to; make aware of something:
通知：告知信息；使明白某事：
We were informed by mail of the change in plans. The nurse informed me that visiting hours were over.
我們被信告計劃的改變。護士告訴我們探視時間已經結束
(2)To acquaint (oneself) with knowledge of a subject.
使熟悉：使（自己）對某一主題的知識熟悉
(3)To give form or character to; imbue with a quality or an essence:
鼓吹，灌註：賦特徵或形式於；使滲入某種品質或本質：
「A society's strength is measured by . . . its ability to inform a future generation with its moral standards」(Vanity Fair)
「一個社會的力量是依其灌注道德標準給下一代人的能力來衡量的」(名利場)
(4)To be a pervasive presence in; animate:
瀰漫；激活：
「It is this brash, backroom sensibility that informs his work as a novelist」(Jeff Shear)
「正是這種直率而又隱避的敏感性使其作品成為大手筆」(傑夫·希爾)
(5)Obsolete To form (the mind or character) by teaching or training.
【廢語】 形成：通過教育或訓練形成（心智和品格）
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
(1)To give or provide information.
通知：給或提供信息
(2)To disclose confidential or incriminating information to an authority:
告發：向官方揭露秘密的或控告的信息：
The defendant informed against the other members of the ring.
被告檢舉犯罪集團的其他成員
語源
(1)Middle English enfourmen, informen
中古英語 enfourmen, informen
(2)from Old French enfourmer
源自 古法語 enfourmer
(3)from Latin o?rm3re}
源自 拉丁語 o?rm3re}
(4)in- [in] * see in- 2
in- [在…裡] *參見 in-2
(5)f?3re} [to fashion] from f?a [form]
f?3re} [流行的式樣] 源自 f?a [格式]
現代英漢詞典
inform
[In5fC:m]
vt., vi.
(1)通知；告訴
The headmistress informed us that the school would be closed for one day next week.
女校長告訴我們下星期學校將停一天課。
The sales manager asked his men to inform him of everything concerning the sales in time.
銷售部經理讓他手下的人把關於銷售量的情況及時報告他。
(2)（常與against, on連用）（向警方）告發
現代英漢綜合大辭典
inform
[in5fC:m]
vt.
(1)告訴, 通知; 報告
(2)使充滿; 使活躍; 鼓舞
(3)【罕】教導
I beg to inform you that ...
謹通知...
be well informed about sth.
精通某事; 對某事消息靈通
Breath informs the body.
呼吸給身體以活力。
These poems are informed with sincerity.
這些詩篇充滿真摯的感情。
詞性變化
inform
[in5fC:m]
vi.
告發, 告密(against, on)
繼承用法
informer
[in5fC:mE]
n.
習慣用語
be informed of
聽說; 接到...的通知
be rightly informed
得到正確的[錯誤的]知識[情報]
be wrongly informed
得到正確的[錯誤的]知識[情報]
keep ... informed
隨時向...報告情況
inform against sb.
告發某人, 檢舉某人
inform on sb.
告發某人, 檢舉某人
inform upon sb.
告發某人, 檢舉某人
參考詞彙
inform notify acquaint
都含「告知」、「通知」的意思。
(1)inform 指「以任何方式直接告知」, 如:
He informed me of your decision.
他把你的決定告訴了我。
(2)notify指「官方正式通告」, 如:
We've notified our loss to the police.
我們已向警察局報告了損失情況。
(3)acquaint 指「使某人瞭解前所未知的事」, 如:
She acquainted us with her problems.
她把她的問題告訴了我們。
用法詞典
inform
in 在…內+form形狀；在心裡造成形狀就引申為通知
英文相關詞典
inform
accuseadvisebetrayblabcommunicateenlighteninstructnotifyreportsnitchsquealtattletell
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
inform
傳達;通報;報告
美國傳統詞典
inform
in.form
AHD:[1n-f?rm「]
D.J.[in6f%8rm]
K.K.[!n6f%rm]
v.
in.formed, in.form.ing, in.forms
v.tr.
(1)To impart information to; make aware of something:
We were informed by mail of the change in plans. The nurse informed me that visiting hours were over.
(2)To acquaint (oneself) with knowledge of a subject.
(3)To give form or character to; imbue with a quality or an essence:
「A society's strength is measured by . . . its ability to inform a future generation with its moral standards」(Vanity Fair)
(4)To be a pervasive presence in; animate:
「It is this brash, backroom sensibility that informs his work as a novelist」(Jeff Shear)
(5)Obsolete To form (the mind or character) by teaching or training.
v.intr.
(1)To give or provide information.
(2)To disclose confidential or incriminating information to an authority:
The defendant informed against the other members of the ring.
語源
(1)Middle English enfourmen, informen
(2)from Old French enfourmer
(3)from Latin o?rm3re}
(4)in- [in] * see in- 2
(5)f?3re} [to fashion] from f?a [form]
英漢船舶大詞典
inform
n.告知
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
inform
通知，通告
英漢電信大詞典
inform
n.傳達
英漢法學大詞典
inform
v.報告 ,通知,告知
英漢航海大詞典
inform
n.通知
英漢航空大詞典
inform
n.通知,告訴
英漢化學大詞典
inform
vt.通知,鼓舞
英漢海運大詞典
inform
通知，向……報告
英漢經貿大詞典
inform
n.通知
英漢計算機大詞典
inform
vt.通知(鼓舞)