詞語：dark
dark是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
dark
[dB:k]
n.
黑暗, 夜, 黃昏, 暗色, 無知, 模糊
adj.
黑暗的, 暗的, (頭髮、皮膚等)黑色的, 隱秘的, 無知的, 隱晦的, 模糊的
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
dark
dark
AHD:[d?rk]
D.J.[d$8k]
K.K.[d$k]
adj.（形容詞）
dark.er， dark.est縮寫 dk.
(1)Lacking or having very little light:
黑暗的：缺乏或只有少量光線的：
a dark corner.
黑暗的角落
(2)Lacking brightness:
缺乏光亮的：
a dark day.
陰天
(3)Reflecting only a small fraction of incident light.
光線微弱的：反射入射光的僅一小部分的
(4)Of a shade tending toward black in comparison with other shades. Used of a color.
有陰影的，暗色調的：和其他陰影相比較，屬於趨向於黑色的陰影的，用於顏色
(5)Having a complexion that is not fair; swarthy.
黑皮膚的：具有非白晰的臉色的；黑黝黝的
(6)Characterized by gloom; dismal:
以幽暗為特點的；憂鬱的：
took a dark view of the consequences.
對結果持悲觀看法
(7)Sullen or threatening:
陰鬱的或威脅的：
a dark scowl.
臉色陰鬱
(8)Difficult to understand; obscure:
難以理解的；模糊的：
stories that are large in scope and dark in substance.
故事範圍龐大，但內容難以理解
(9)Concealed or secret; mysterious:
隱藏的或秘密的，神秘的：
「the dark mysteries of Africa and the fabled wonders of the East」(W. Bruce Lincoln)
「非洲黑色的神秘和東方的神話般的奇跡」(W.布魯斯·林肯)
(10)Lacking enlightenment, knowledge, or culture:
沒知識的 ：缺乏教育、知識或文化的：
a dark age in the history of education.
教育史上的黑暗時代
(11)Exhibiting or stemming from evil characteristics or forces; sinister:
兇惡的，陰險的：展示或來自邪惡的人物或力量的阻礙；邪惡的：
「churned up dark undercurrents of ethnic and religious hostility」(Peter Maas)
「攪起種族和宗教仇視的邪惡潛流」(彼得·馬斯)
(12)Having richness or depth:
富有的，深沉的：
a dark, melancholy vocal tone.
低沉憂鬱的聲調
(13)Not giving performances; closed:
不演出的；關閉的：
The movie theater is dark on Mondays.
電影院每逢星期一公休
n.（名詞）
(1)Absence of light.
黑暗：缺乏光線
(2)A place having little or no light.
黑暗之處：光線很弱或沒有光線的地方
(3)Night; nightfall:
夜晚、黃昏：
home before dark.
天黑以前回家
(4)A deep hue or color.
深色調：深的色調或顏色
習慣用語
in the dark
(1)In secret:
秘密地：
high-level decisions made in the dark.
高層決定是秘密地制定的
(2)In a state of ignorance; uninformed:
一無所知地；未通知地：
kept me in the dark about their plans.
我對他們的計劃一無所知
語源
(1)Middle English derk
中古英語 derk
(2)from Old English deorc
源自 古英語 deorc
繼承用法
dark「ish
adj.（形容詞）
dark「ly
adv.（副詞）
dark「ness
n.（名詞）
參考詞彙
(1)dark， dim， murky， dusky， obscure， opaque， shady， shadowy
(2)These adjectives indicate the absence of light or clarity.
這些形容詞表示缺乏光線或清晰度。
(3)Dark, the most widely applicable, can refer to insufficiency of illumination for seeing:
Dark 應用的最廣泛，指能被沒有足夠的光源看見：
「Under the earth, in the flat, dark air, the wet, gloomy rock gave quarter grudgingly」 (Jimmy Breslin). The word can also denote deepness of shade or color (
「在地下，在死氣沉沉的、陰暗的空氣裡，潮濕陰鬱的石頭不情願地分開 （吉米·佈雷斯林）。這個單詞也能表示陰影或顏色的深度(
dark brown), absence of cheer (
深褐色)， 不高興(
a dark, somber mood), or lack of rectitude:
不高興、憂鬱的情緒) 或缺乏正直：
「It [gold] serves what life requires,/But dreadful too, the dark Assassin hires」 (Alexander Pope).
「它 為生活的需要服務，但是也是可怕的，成為邪惡的暗殺團體成員的雇金」 （亞歷山大教皇）。
(4)Dim suggests lack of clarity of outline, as of physical entities or mental processes such as recollection:
Dim 暗示使輪廓清晰的缺乏，如物理實體或腦力過程的，如回憶：
「life and the memory of it cramped,/dim, on a piece of Bristol board」 (Elizabeth Bishop); it can also apply to a source of light to indicate insufficiency:
「生活及其回憶在一塊上等板紙上束縛著、模糊著」 （伊麗莎白大主教）；它也能用於被表示不足光線的來源：
「storied Windows richly dight,/Casting a dim religious light」 (John Milton).
「以歷史故事裝飾富麗堂皇的窗戶，投射了一絲模糊的宗教光線」 （約翰·米爾頓）。
(5)Murky implies darkness, often extreme, such as that produced by smoke or fog:
Murky 意指黑暗，往往是極端的，如由煙或霧致成的：
「an atmosphere murky with sand」 (Willa Cather).
由沙子導致的黑暗氣氛 （威拉·凱瑟）。
「The path was altogether indiscernible in the murky darkness which surrounded them」 (Sir Walter Scott). Figuratively it can imply dark vagueness:
「這條小徑被圍繞在漆黑中難以辨別」 （沃爾特·斯科特爵士）。它能象徵性地暗示不明確、朦朧模糊：
「the narrow crevice of one good deed in a murky life of guilt」 (Charles Dickens).
「在罪惡糊塗的一生中，僅有的一件好事」 （查爾斯·狄更斯）。
(6)Dusky applies principally to the dimness that is characteristic of diminishing light, as at twilight:
Dusky 主要指以逐漸減弱的光線為特點的暗淡，如黎明時：
「The dusky night rides down the sky,/And ushers in the morn」 (Henry Fielding); it often refers to deepness of shade of a color:
「黑夜驅走了天空/帶來了早晨」 （亨利·菲爾丁）；它常指陰影或顏色的深度：
「A dusky blush rose to her cheek」 (Edith Wharton).
「紅暈的羞愧湧上她的面頰」 （伊迪斯·華頓）。
(7)Obscure usually means unclear to the mind or senses (
Obscure 通常意思是思鄉或感覺不清晰 (
an obscure communique requiring clarification), but it can refer to physical darkness (
需要說明的思路不清的公報)， 但是它也能指物理上的黑暗(
the obscure rooms of a shuttered mansion).
裝上百葉窗的大廈的黑暗房間)。
(8)Opaque means not admitting penetration by light (
Opaque 指不能被光線穿透的(
opaque rock crystals); figuratively it applies to something that is unintelligible:
不透明的岩石晶體)； 它能用於比喻難以理解的事情：
「Nixon confined himself to opaque philosophical statements that indicated he was not ready for a discussion of basic assumptions」 (Henry A. Kissinger).
「尼克松把自己沉浸在晦澀的哲學論述中，這意味著他不準備討論基礎假說」 （亨利·A·基辛格）。
(9)Shady refers literally to what is sheltered from light, especially sunlight (
Shady 字面上指避光的，尤其是太陽光(
a shady grove of catalpas) or figuratively to what is of questionable honesty (
梓屬植物的避光樹叢） 或比喻意義上指有可疑的誠實（
shady business deals).
可疑的商業交易)。
(10)Shadowy also implies obstructed light (
Shadowy 也指被擋住的光線 (
a shadowy avenue through thick foliage) but may suggest shifting illumination and indistinctness:
茂密的葉子遮住了林蔭道)， 但也可暗示轉換照明和模糊：
「[He] retreated from the limelight to the shadowy fringe of music history」 (Charles Sherman). The word can refer to something that seems to lack substance and is mysterious and possibly sinister:
「 從受人注意的中心回到音樂史的虛幻邊緣」 （查爾斯·謝爾曼）。這個詞可用來指看起來好像缺乏實質和神秘的或可能邪惡的事情：
a shadowy figure in a black Homburg traversing the fogbound park.
頭戴黑色翹邊帽的神秘人在因濃霧而進退不能的公園來回徘徊
現代英漢詞典
dark
[dB:k]
adj.
(1)黑暗的
It was getting dark, so we hurried home.
天黑下來了，我們急忙往家趕。
It was a dark, moonless night.
那是一個漆黑無月的夜。
(2)暗色的；發黑的
She is dark in complexion.
她的膚色微黑。
(3)邪惡的
He made dark confessions.
他承認罪惡。
(4)不愉快的；悲觀的
Don't look at the dark side of things.
不要以悲觀的態度觀察事物。
(5)隱秘的；隱瞞的
He tried to keep the matter dark from us.
他設法隱瞞這事不讓我們知道。
詞性變化
dark
n.
(1)黑暗；無光
Some small children are afraid of the dark.
有些小孩怕黑。
We could not see in the dark.
在黑暗中我們看不見（東西）。
(2)暗色
There is too much dark in this painting.
這幅畫色彩太暗。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
dark
[dB:k]
adj.
(1)暗的, 黑暗的
(2)暗色的; (顏色)淺黑的; 深的
(3)隱秘的, 隱藏的
(4)曖昧的, 意義不明的
(5)邪惡的, 陰險的
(6)悶悶不樂的, 悲觀的
(7)愚昧無知的, 缺乏教養的
(8)(電台或電視台)無廣播的
(9)[美俚](飯店、戲院等)關了門的, 已關門熄燈的
(10)陰暗的, 陰鬱的
(11)(咖啡)攙了少量牛奶的
(12)(聲音)深沉而豐滿的
the D-Ages
歐洲中 世紀
dark blue
深藍色
keep it dark
保守秘密
a dark chapter in a book
書中難懂的一章
in one's dark days
在不得意時
a dark face
憂鬱的臉
in a dark temper [humour]
十分不高興
It is a dark secret.
這是十分秘密的事。
詞性變化
dark
[dB:k]
n.
(1)黑暗, 暗處
(2)無知, 愚昧
(3)隱晦, 隱秘
(4)【繪】陰影; (顏色)濃
(5)夜, 傍晚
(6)無光; 模糊
at dark
黃昏, 日落時
the lights and darks of a picture
畫面的明暗面
dark
[dB:k]
vt.
使變暗
繼承用法
darkroom
[5dB:krJm]
n.
暗室
習慣用語
a leap in the dark
後果不可預料的行動; [喻]死
after dark
黃昏後, 天黑後
be in the dark about
完全不知道, 蒙在鼓裡
be in the dark as to
完全不知道, 蒙在鼓裡
before dark
黃昏前, 天黑前
in the dark
(1)在暗處
(2)秘密, 暗中
(3)完全不知道
keep dark
(1)躲起來
(2)不說出來
keep sb. in the dark
不讓某人知道
leave sb. in the dark
不讓某人知道
keep sth. dark
對某事保守機密
pitch dark
非常黑
whistle in the dark
黑暗中吹口哨, 給自己壯膽
dark of the moon
一個月間看不見月亮的時候, 月黑時
dark of moon dark
一個月間看不見月亮的時候, 月黑時
參考詞彙
dark dim dusky gloomy
都含「黑暗的」意思。
(1)dark系常用詞, 指「漆黑無光或光線極其微弱的」, 如:
a dark night.
一個漆黑的夜晚。
(2)dim指「光線不足, 看不清東西的」, 如:
a dim light
暗淡的燈光。
(3)dusky指「微暗的」、「暗淡的」, 如:
a dusky winter evening
一個昏暗的冬天的傍晚gloomy指「因光線受到阻礙或蔭蔽而陰暗的」, 如:
a gloomy day
陰沉的一天。
英文相關詞典
dark
blackdismaldrearygloomygravehiddenobscuresecretsolemnsomberbrightlight
[七國語言]英漢電子工程大詞典
dark
暗黑
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
dark
暗淡的;黑暗的
美國傳統詞典
dark
dark
AHD:[d?rk]
D.J.[d$8k]
K.K.[d$k]
adj.
dark.er, dark.estAbbr. dk.
(1)Lacking or having very little light:
a dark corner.
(2)Lacking brightness:
a dark day.
(3)Reflecting only a small fraction of incident light.
(4)Of a shade tending toward black in comparison with other shades. Used of a color.
(5)Having a complexion that is not fair; swarthy.
(6)Characterized by gloom; dismal:
took a dark view of the consequences.
(7)Sullen or threatening:
a dark scowl.
(8)Difficult to understand; obscure:
stories that are large in scope and dark in substance.
(9)Concealed or secret; mysterious:
「the dark mysteries of Africa and the fabled wonders of the East」(W. Bruce Lincoln)
(10)Lacking enlightenment, knowledge, or culture:
a dark age in the history of education.
(11)Exhibiting or stemming from evil characteristics or forces; sinister:
「churned up dark undercurrents of ethnic and religious hostility」(Peter Maas)
(12)Having richness or depth:
a dark, melancholy vocal tone.
(13)Not giving performances; closed:
The movie theater is dark on Mondays.
n.
(1)Absence of light.
(2)A place having little or no light.
(3)Night; nightfall:
home before dark.
(4)A deep hue or color.
習慣用語
in the dark
(1)In secret:
high-level decisions made in the dark.
(2)In a state of ignorance; uninformed:
kept me in the dark about their plans.
語源
(1)Middle English derk
(2)from Old English deorc
繼承用法
dark「ish
adj.
dark「ly
adv.
dark「ness
n.
參考詞彙
(1)dark, dim, murky, dusky, obscure, opaque, shady, shadowy
(2)These adjectives indicate the absence of light or clarity.
(3)Dark, the most widely applicable, can refer to insufficiency of illumination for seeing:
「Under the earth, in the flat, dark air, the wet, gloomy rock gave quarter grudgingly」 (Jimmy Breslin). The word can also denote deepness of shade or color (
dark brown), absence of cheer (
a dark, somber mood), or lack of rectitude:
「It [gold] serves what life requires,/But dreadful too, the dark Assassin hires」 (Alexander Pope).
(4)Dim suggests lack of clarity of outline, as of physical entities or mental processes such as recollection:
「life and the memory of it cramped,/dim, on a piece of Bristol board」 (Elizabeth Bishop); it can also apply to a source of light to indicate insufficiency:
「storied Windows richly dight,/Casting a dim religious light」 (John Milton).
(5)Murky implies darkness, often extreme, such as that produced by smoke or fog:
「an atmosphere murky with sand」 (Willa Cather).
「The path was altogether indiscernible in the murky darkness which surrounded them」 (Sir Walter Scott). Figuratively it can imply dark vagueness:
「the narrow crevice of one good deed in a murky life of guilt」 (Charles Dickens).
(6)Dusky applies principally to the dimness that is characteristic of diminishing light, as at twilight:
「The dusky night rides down the sky,/And ushers in the morn」 (Henry Fielding); it often refers to deepness of shade of a color:
「A dusky blush rose to her cheek」 (Edith Wharton).
(7)Obscure usually means unclear to the mind or senses (
an obscure communique requiring clarification), but it can refer to physical darkness (
the obscure rooms of a shuttered mansion).
(8)Opaque means not admitting penetration by light (
opaque rock crystals); figuratively it applies to something that is unintelligible:
「Nixon confined himself to opaque philosophical statements that indicated he was not ready for a discussion of basic assumptions」 (Henry A. Kissinger).
(9)Shady refers literally to what is sheltered from light, especially sunlight (
a shady grove of catalpas) or figuratively to what is of questionable honesty (
shady business deals).
(10)Shadowy also implies obstructed light (
a shadowy avenue through thick foliage) but may suggest shifting illumination and indistinctness:
「[He] retreated from the limelight to the shadowy fringe of music history」 (Charles Sherman). The word can refer to something that seems to lack substance and is mysterious and possibly sinister:
a shadowy figure in a black Homburg traversing the fogbound park.
英漢船舶大詞典
dark
n.陰暗的
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
dark
【修】濃；秘密；暗，啞；失去作用，不能通信
英漢電信大詞典
dark
n.黑暗的,黑暗
英漢廣播大詞典
dark
n.暗區,無廣播
英漢航空大詞典
dark
n.黑的,暗的;n.黑的,深
英漢化學大詞典
dark
adj.黑暗的,隱蔽的,模糊的,陰暗的;n.黑暗,無知,暗
英漢海運大詞典
dark
暗的深，濃(色)，日暮
基本詞義
dark
(黑)暗，暗色，暗處深色的，黑色的
基本詞義
dark
(黑)暗，暗色深色的
基本詞義
dark
暗的日暮黑暗的，黑暗黑色的
英漢計算機大詞典
dark
adj.黑暗的(隱蔽的,模糊的;n.黑暗(無知)
英漢建築大詞典
dark
n.黑色的,暗淡的,無光的
英漢汽車大詞典
dark
n.暗,暗色,深色
英漢水利大詞典
dark
n.暗色的,深色的,黑暗
英漢心理學大詞典
dark
adapted retina : 暗適應
基本詞義
dark
黑暗的
基本詞義
dark
field stop : 暗視野光闌暗視野光闌
英漢醫學大詞典
dark
n.暗
英漢中醫大詞典
dark
n.暗色的,深的,黑暗