詞語：forgive
forgive是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
forgive
[fE5^iv]
vt.
原諒, 饒恕, 寬免(某人)之債務
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
forgive
for.give
AHD:[f…r-g1v「, f?r-]
D.J.[f*6giv, f%8r-]
K.K.[f+6g!v, f%r-]
v.（動詞）
for.gave[-g3v「] for.giv.en[-g1v「…n] for.giv.ing， for.gives
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To excuse for a fault or an offense; pardon.
原諒：容許失誤或過失；原諒
(2)To renounce anger or resentment against.
饒恕，寬恕：宣佈對…放棄生氣或怨恨
(3)To absolve from payment of (a debt, for example).
寬免：豁免，免除（如債務）
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To accord forgiveness.
給予原諒，寬恕
語源
(1)Middle English forgiven
中古英語 forgiven
(2)from Old English forgiefan * see ghabh-
源自 古英語 forgiefan *參見 ghabh-
繼承用法
forgiv「able
adj.（形容詞）
forgiv「ably
adv.（副詞）
forgiv「er
n.（名詞）
參考詞彙
(1)forgive， pardon， excuse， condone
(2)These verbs mean to refrain from imposing punishment on an offender or demanding satisfaction for an offense. The first three can be used as conventional ways of offering apology, as for minor infractions of social proprieties:
這些動詞有避免把懲罰強加於冒犯者或要求彌補的意思。前三個詞可用於因稍有違背交往習慣而做的習慣性道歉：
Please forgive me for being late.
請原諒我來晚了。
I hope you'll pardon the length of this letter.
我希望你不介意信的長短。
Excuse me, but I disagree with you. More strictly, to forgive is to grant pardon without harboring resentment:
對不起，但我不同意你的意見 。 更嚴格地講，forgive 是原諒且絲毫不懷有怨恨：
「Children begin by loving their parents; as they grow older they judge them; sometimes they forgive them」 (Oscar Wilde).
「孩子們開始時愛著他們的父母，長大些後評價他們；有時會諒解他們」 （奧斯卡·王爾德）。
(3)Pardon more strongly implies release from the liability for or penalty entailed by an offense:
Pardon 更側重於免除因犯罪而應付的責任或懲罰的意思：
After the revolution all political prisoners were pardoned.
革命後所有的政治犯都被赦免。
「God may pardon you, but I never can」 (Elizabeth I). To excuse is to pass over a mistake or fault without demanding punishment or redress:
「上帝可能饒恕你，但我不能」 （伊麗莎白一世）。Excuse 指的是容許錯誤或過失而不懲罰或彌補：
「There are some acts of injustice which no national interest can excuse」 (J.A. Froude). To condone is to overlook an offense, usually a serious one; the word often suggests tacit forgiveness:
「有些不公正的行為是民族利益所不容許的」 （J. A.弗魯德）。Condone 指忽略一個過錯，通常是一個嚴重的過錯； 這個詞經常指的是暗中的原諒：
Failure to protest police brutality may indicate a willingness to condone it.
反抗警察暴行的失敗暗示著寬恕其行為。
現代英漢詞典
forgive
[fE5^Iv]
vt., vi.
-gave, -given, -giving
原諒，寬恕
I'll never forgive you.
我永遠不原諒你。
Please forgive me -- I didn't mean to be rude.
請原諒我，我不是有意無禮的。
I'll never forgive you for what you have done wrong to your parents.
"你傷害了你的父母,我永遠也不會原諒你。"
My advice is that it's best to forgive and forget.
我的意見是最好還是不記前嫌。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
forgive
[fE5^iv]
vt.
(-gave[-5^eiv]; -given [-5^ivn])
(1)原諒, 饒恕; 寬恕
(2)免除(債務等); 赦免
forgive sb. his debts
豁免某人債務
Pray forgive me!
請原諒我吧!
詞性變化
forgive
[fE5^iv]
vi.
原諒; 寬恕
He is not a man who forgives easily.
他不是一個輕易寬恕人的人。
繼承用法
forgivable
[fE5^IvEb(E)l]
adj.
可寬恕的
forgiveness
[fE5^IvnIs]
n.
饒恕, 寬大
forgiver
n.
習慣用語
forgive and forget
不念舊惡, 不記仇
英文相關詞典
forgive
absolveexcusepardonquitpunish
美國傳統詞典
forgive
for.give
AHD:[f…r-g1v「, f?r-]
D.J.[f*6giv, f%8r-]
K.K.[f+6g!v, f%r-]
v.
for.gave[-g3v「] for.giv.en[-g1v「…n] for.giv.ing, for.gives
v.tr.
(1)To excuse for a fault or an offense; pardon.
(2)To renounce anger or resentment against.
(3)To absolve from payment of (a debt, for example).
v.intr.
To accord forgiveness.
語源
(1)Middle English forgiven
(2)from Old English forgiefan * see ghabh-
繼承用法
forgiv「able
adj.
forgiv「ably
adv.
forgiv「er
n.
參考詞彙
(1)forgive, pardon, excuse, condone
(2)These verbs mean to refrain from imposing punishment on an offender or demanding satisfaction for an offense. The first three can be used as conventional ways of offering apology, as for minor infractions of social proprieties:
Please forgive me for being late.
I hope you'll pardon the length of this letter.
Excuse me, but I disagree with you. More strictly, to forgive is to grant pardon without harboring resentment:
「Children begin by loving their parents; as they grow older they judge them; sometimes they forgive them」 (Oscar Wilde).
(3)Pardon more strongly implies release from the liability for or penalty entailed by an offense:
After the revolution all political prisoners were pardoned.
「God may pardon you, but I never can」 (Elizabeth I). To excuse is to pass over a mistake or fault without demanding punishment or redress:
「There are some acts of injustice which no national interest can excuse」 (J.A. Froude). To condone is to overlook an offense, usually a serious one; the word often suggests tacit forgiveness:
Failure to protest police brutality may indicate a willingness to condone it.
英漢法學大詞典
forgive
v.宥恕 ,寬恕 ,免除,饒恕,原諒
英漢航空大詞典
forgive
n.原諒,饒恕
英漢化學大詞典
forgive
vt.饒恕,原諒
英漢計算機大詞典
forgive
vt.饒恕(原諒)
英漢心理學大詞典
forgive
可寬恕的
基本詞義
forgive
原諒