詞語：can
can是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
can
[kAn, kEn]
vt.
裝進罐中, 把食品裝罐
n.
罐頭, 鐵罐
conj.
能, 可以
基本詞義
CAN
=Calcium Ammonium Nitrate 硝酸鈣銨
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
can
can 1
AHD:[k2n] [k…n ] 非重讀時
D.J.[k#n][k*n ]非重讀時
K.K.[k#n][k*n ]非重讀時
v.aux.（助動詞）
過去式 could[k?d]
(1)Used to indicate physical or mental ability:
能，會：用於表示身體或精神上的能力：
I can carry both suitcases. Can you remember the war?
我可以搬動兩個箱子。你還能記得那場戰爭嗎
(2)Used to indicate possession of a specified power, right, or privilege:
擁有權利：用於表示擁有某種特殊權力、權利或特權，：
The President can veto congressional bills.
總統有權否決國會提案
(3)Used to indicate possession of a specified capability or skill:
能力：用於表示具有某種能力或技能：
I can tune the harpsichord as well as play it.
我會彈奏大鍵琴，同樣地，我也會給大鍵琴調音
(4)Used to indicate possibility or probability:
可能：用於表示可能性或者或必然性：
I wonder if my long lost neighbor can still be alive. Such things can and do happen.
我懷疑我失蹤已久的鄰居是否還有可能活著。這樣的事情可能而且確實發生了
(5)Used to indicate that which is permitted, as by conscience or feelings:
允許：用於表示在意識和情感上得到允許的東西：
One can hardly blame you for being upset.
沒有人會因為你受挫而責怪你
(6)Used to indicate probability or possibility under the specified circumstances:
可能性：用於表示在特殊情形下的可能性或者可能的事：
They can hardly have intended to do that.
他們幾乎不可能願意做那事
(7)Usage Problem Used to request or grant permission:
【用法疑難】 會：用於請求或給予允許：
Can I be excused?
我會得到原諒嗎
語源
(1)Middle English [first and third person singular present tense of] connen [to know how]
中古英語 [] connen的第一和第三人稱單數現在時 [知道怎樣去]
(2)from Old English cunnan * see gn?-
源自 古英語 cunnan *參見 gn?-
用法
(1)Generations of grammarians and schoolteachers have insisted that can should be used only to express the capacity to do something, and that may must be used to express permission. Technically, correct usage therefore requires
好幾代的語法學家們和中學教師們主張can 只應用於表示做某事的能力， 同時may 必須用於表示許可。 因此，在學術上糾正其用法要求
The supervisor said that anyone who wants an extra day off may (not can ) have one, or
管理人說任何想要一日特別休假的人都可以得到（不是 can ） 一天， 或者
May (not can ) I take another week to submit the application?
我可以（不是 can ） 再花一周提交申請嗎？
(2)Only 21 percent of the Usage Panel accepts can in the latter sentence. But can has a long history of use by educated speakers to express permission, particularly in British English. What is more, the blurring of the line between can and may is socially and historically inevitable, since politeness often makes the use of can preferable in the 「permission」 sense. For example, the sentence You can borrow my car if you like is a more gracious offer than You may borrow my car; the first presumes the granting of permission, while the second makes a point of it. Still, it is understandable that insistence on the use of may should become a traditional schoolroom ritual, particularly in first-person requests such as
用法專題使用小組中只有21%的成員接納can 用於後面一句中。 但can 被受過教育的說話者用於表示許可已有很長的歷史， 尤其是在大不列顛英語中。而且，can 和 may 之間不明顯的界限從社會和歷史淵源上說也是不可避免的， 因為禮貌常使can 的使用比較適宜「允許」這個意義。 例如，句子如你想要的話，你可以借用我的車 是比 你可以借用我的車； 親切得多的提議， 第一句假定表示許可，而第二句卻限定於這一點。然而，主張may 的用法應成為課堂內的慣例也是可以理解的， 尤其是在第一人稱中，如
May I leave the room?
我可以離開這屋嗎？
(3)since it requires the pupil to distinguish explicitly between what is possible and what is allowed, a difference not always apparent to younger children. And even in later life, observance of the distinction is often advisable in the interests of clarity. Thus, the sentence Students can take no more than three courses allows the possibility that a student who is unusually capable may take more, whereas Students may take no more than three courses does not. · The use of can to express permission is better tolerated in negative questions, as in Can't I have the car tonight? probably because the alternative contraction mayn't is felt to be awkward.
由於這要求學生清楚地區分可能的和得到許可的兩者之間的差異，而這對小孩子們常常是不太明顯的。並且在其今後的生活中，為明確起見，體會這種差異常常是很可取的。因此，句子學生們可以選修不超過三門的課程 給能力超常的學生學更多的課程提供了可能性， 然而學生們只能選修不超過三門的課程 則不能提供這種可能性。 can 的用法更可用於否定疑問句中表示許可， 如 我今晚不能使用這車嗎？ ， 或許是由於可替代的縮寫mayn't 感覺起來有些笨拙的緣故
基本詞義
can
can 2
AHD:[k2n]
D.J.[k#n]
K.K.[k#n]
n.（名詞）
(1)A usually cylindrical metal container.
金屬製的圓柱形容器
(2)An airtight container, usually made of tin-coated iron, in which foods or beverages are preserved.
罐頭：一種不透氣容器，常用馬口鐵製成，可將食物或飲料放於其中保存
(3)The contents of such a container.
罐裝物：此種容器內所裝的東西
(4)Slang A jail or prison.
【俚語】 監牢，監獄
(5)Slang A toilet or restroom.
【俚語】 廁所，休息室：盥洗室或休息室
(6)Slang The buttocks.
【俚語】 屁股
v.tr.（及物動詞）
canned， can.ning， cans
(1)To seal in an airtight container for future use; preserve:
罐裝：封於密閉容器內，以備將來所需；保存，貯存：
canning peaches.
將桃子罐裝起來
(2)Slang To make a recording of:
【俚語】 錄音：將…記錄下來：
can the audience's applause for a TV comedy show.
將觀眾對電視喜劇的喝彩聲錄製下來
(3)Slang To dismiss from employment or school.See Synonyms at dismiss
【俚語】 解雇，開除：解除僱傭或從學校開除參見 dismiss
(4)Slang To put a stop to; quit:
【俚語】 停止：停止，打住；退出：
Let's can the chatter.
讓我們停止閒談吧
語源
(1)Middle English canne [a water container]
中古英語 canne [盛水的容器]
(2)from Old English
源自 古英語
繼承用法
can「ner
n.（名詞）
現代英漢詞典
can 1
[ken, kAn]
v.
could,
(1)否定式 略寫為 can't
(2)能；會
I can swim.
我會游泳。
(3)可以；能夠
Difficulties can and must be overcome.
困難能夠而且必須克服。
(4)允許；（規則）許可
You can't pick the ball up in football.
踢足球時不許可用手持球。
(5)（對某一可能性表示懷疑）可能
Can I borrow two books at a time?
我能一次借兩本書嗎？
(6)請
Can you hold on a minute, please?
請你等一下好嗎？
基本詞義
can 2
[ken, kAn]
n.
(1)罐頭，聽頭
Food in cans is called canned food.
裝在罐頭裡的食品叫罐頭食品。
(2)罐頭食品
(3)(pl)耳機
(4)（前面與the連用）監獄
(5)（前面與the連用）廁所
習慣用語
in the can
（影片等）已製作完成，已製成準備上映
詞性變化
can
vt.
-nn-
把（食品）裝罐
現代英漢綜合大辭典
can
[kAn]
n.
(1)[美](＝[英]tin)罐頭
(2)(裝液體的)罐、壺、桶、箱、槽(等)
(3)密封外殼, 金屬管殼, 包套, 外皮
(4)火焰穩定器, 單管燃燒室
(5)[俚][pl. ]電話耳機, (頭戴)聽筒
(6)[美俚]監牢, 警察局
(7)浴室; 廁所; 屁股; 一盎司大麻麻醉藥
(8)[軍俚]驅逐艦, 飛機, 深水炸彈
詞性變化
can
[kAn]
vt.
(canned; canning)
(1)[美]把...裝成罐頭
(2)封裝, 密封, 給...裝上罩子
(3)[俚]把...灌制唱片, 把...錄音
(4)[美俚]解雇, 辭退, 拋棄, 開除(學生), 監禁, 停止, 停用 can-dry
n.
圓筒烘燥
繼承用法
can-indexing
n.
條筒轉位裝置
canned
[kAnd]
adj.
錄音的, 儲存的; 氣密的, 密閉的
canful
[`kAnfJl]
n.
一罐, 滿罐
習慣用語
ash can
(1)垃圾箱
(2)深水炸彈
carry the can
受責備, 代人受過, 負責任
take the can
受責備, 代人受過, 負責任
garbage can
[美俚]貧民區的簡陋棚子; 老妓女; [美]垃圾箱
in the can
(影片等)攝制完成(準備上映)的
live out of can
[口]靠罐頭食品過日子
tin can
(1)馬口鐵罐頭
(2)[美俚]小驅逐艦; 獵潛艇; 深水炸彈
(3)老式汽車(特指福特牌)
can it
[俚]別吵! 住口! 住手!
can moocher
破落到揀垃圾箱裡罐頭盒的浪子; 無可救藥的敗家子
can of corn
[美](棒球)容易接的飛球
can of worms
問題成堆的地方
特殊用法
aerosol can
氣溶膠罐(用於盛調味品)
all-aluminum beverage can
全鋁飲料罐頭
baby can
小型聚光燈
beer can
啤酒罐
blow can
噴水壺(修型用)
bonding can
粘合搭接罐
charge can
裝料罐
composite can
金屬底蓋的復合紙罐, (幾種材料的)組合罐
cylindrical can
圓(型)罐
deep drawn can
深拉拔罐
dope can
注油壺
easy open convenience can
拉開罐, 易開罐
enamel-lined can
塗料[塗裝]罐
fiber can
纖維板桶; 棉條桶
flat can
扁罐, 矮罐
flat-top sealed can
帶平頂蓋的密封罐(潤滑油用)
food can
裝食品用空罐
friction-top can
糙面(馬口)鐵蓋罐
fruit can
水果罐頭
fruit enamel-lined can
抗酸塗料罐
gallon can
加侖罐(3.785升), 三公斤(裝)罐
garbage can
[美]食品下腳收集桶
gasoline can
汽油桶
ice cream can
(制)冰淇淋套模
insulation can
保溫箱
ironed can
(壓薄)拉深罐
irregular shaped can
異型罐
isotope can
同位素容器
jerry can
簡便油桶
lacquered can
塗料罐, 塗裝罐
lap-seamed soldered can
搭接焊錫罐
leak can
漏罐
lined can
襯裡罐
lithographed can
彩印罐, 印鐵罐
long spout oil can
長嘴油壺
lubricating can
潤滑油罐[油桶]
metal can
金屬罐
milk can
奶桶
oil pumping can
泵式油壺
oval (shaped) can
橢圓形罐
pear-shaped can
馬蹄形罐(裝火腿用)
petroleum can
小油桶
pocket-type can
矮型罐
pouring can
(手提式)噴壺
priming can
注油器
purification can
淨化罐
rectangular can
長方罐
safety can
安全罐
sample can
採樣[樣品]罐
sanitary can
衛生罐, 三片罐
screening can
屏蔽外殼
shallow drawn can
淺沖拔罐
shielding can
隔離罩
soldered-seam can
焊縫罐
spinning can
紡絲罐
spray can
噴壺; 噴霧器
sprinkling can
噴壺
square can
方(形)罐
squirt can
彈性注油器, 油壺
starter can
種子罐
steam can
蒸氣發生器
steel can
鋼罐
tank can
油車, 槽車
tapezoidal can
馬蹄形罐
thumb-pressure can
指壓注油器
tin can
白鐵罐, 罐頭盒
tinless can
無錫鐵罐(頭)
twine can
繩筒, 繩盒
watering can
噴水壺
welded seam can
熔接罐
zinc can
鋅罐
基本詞義
CAN
(1)=Calcium Ammonium Nitrate 硝酸鈣銨;
(2)Cascade Activity Numbering 串聯活動編號;
(3)Committee on Aircraft Noise 飛機噪聲委員會;
(4)Correlation Air Navigation 相關空中導航
用法詞典
can
來自古英語 canne 杯，容器
參考詞彙
(1)can,able,managed to
(2)was(were) able to 和 could 在表示「能力」時可以換用，當 was (were) able to 表示經過努力或克服了困難之後做成了某事時便不能與 could 換用，卻能與 managed to 或「succeeded in+動名詞」換用
Then he spoke slowly,but I could not understand him.
後來，他說話說得慢了，但是我還是聽不懂他的話。
(3)本句中的 could not 可以換用 was not able to.
Tazief was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently.
泰哲夫在火山猛烈爆發的時候，終於設法在離火山很近的地方搭起了帳蓬。
(4)本句中的 was able to 不可以換用 could, 但是可以換用 managed to.
…he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs,…
…他終於設法拍了一些精彩的照片，…
This time,he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro.
這一次，他終於設法爬進了基特羅火山口
(5)上兩句中的 managed to 可以換用 was able to. 此外，could not 有時可以表示 did not manage to 的意思。
英文相關詞典
can
containerreceptacletin
[七國語言]英漢電子大詞典
can
金屬盒
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
can
能;罐頭
[七國語言]英漢輕工業大詞典
can
條筒;白鐵罐頭, 罐頭
[七國語言]英漢信息大詞典
can
紫字符, 刪去字符
[七國語言]英漢原子能大詞典
can
包殼
美國傳統詞典
can
can 1
AHD:[k2n] [k…n ] when unstressed
D.J.[k#n][k*n ]when unstressed
K.K.[k#n][k*n ]when unstressed
v.aux.
Past tense could[k?d]
(1)Used to indicate physical or mental ability:
I can carry both suitcases. Can you remember the war?
(2)Used to indicate possession of a specified power, right, or privilege:
The President can veto congressional bills.
(3)Used to indicate possession of a specified capability or skill:
I can tune the harpsichord as well as play it.
(4)Used to indicate possibility or probability:
I wonder if my long lost neighbor can still be alive. Such things can and do happen.
(5)Used to indicate that which is permitted, as by conscience or feelings:
One can hardly blame you for being upset.
(6)Used to indicate probability or possibility under the specified circumstances:
They can hardly have intended to do that.
(7)Usage Problem Used to request or grant permission:
Can I be excused?
語源
(1)Middle English [first and third person singular present tense of] connen [to know how]
(2)from Old English cunnan * see gn?-
用法
(1)Generations of grammarians and schoolteachers have insisted that can should be used only to express the capacity to do something, and that may must be used to express permission. Technically, correct usage therefore requires
The supervisor said that anyone who wants an extra day off may (not can ) have one, or
May (not can ) I take another week to submit the application?
(2)Only 21 percent of the Usage Panel accepts can in the latter sentence. But can has a long history of use by educated speakers to express permission, particularly in British English. What is more, the blurring of the line between can and may is socially and historically inevitable, since politeness often makes the use of can preferable in the 「permission」 sense. For example, the sentence You can borrow my car if you like is a more gracious offer than You may borrow my car; the first presumes the granting of permission, while the second makes a point of it. Still, it is understandable that insistence on the use of may should become a traditional schoolroom ritual, particularly in first-person requests such as
May I leave the room?
(3)since it requires the pupil to distinguish explicitly between what is possible and what is allowed, a difference not always apparent to younger children. And even in later life, observance of the distinction is often advisable in the interests of clarity. Thus, the sentence Students can take no more than three courses allows the possibility that a student who is unusually capable may take more, whereas Students may take no more than three courses does not. · The use of can to express permission is better tolerated in negative questions, as in Can't I have the car tonight? probably because the alternative contraction mayn't is felt to be awkward.
基本詞義
can
can 2
AHD:[k2n]
D.J.[k#n]
K.K.[k#n]
n.
(1)A usually cylindrical metal container.
(2)An airtight container, usually made of tin-coated iron, in which foods or beverages are preserved.
(3)The contents of such a container.
(4)Slang A jail or prison.
(5)Slang A toilet or restroom.
(6)Slang The buttocks.
v.tr.
canned, can.ning, cans
(1)To seal in an airtight container for future use; preserve:
canning peaches.
(2)Slang To make a recording of:
can the audience's applause for a TV comedy show.
(3)Slang To dismiss from employment or school.See Synonyms at dismiss
(4)Slang To put a stop to; quit:
Let's can the chatter.
語源
(1)Middle English canne [a water container]
(2)from Old English
繼承用法
can「ner
n.
英漢船舶大詞典
can
n.罐,罐頭,加裝罩子;n.罩殼
英漢電力大詞典
can
n.套,罐,殼
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
can
外殼，外皮;= cancel,【ASCII】作廢符，取消符
英漢電信大詞典
can
n.外殼,聽筒
英漢地質大詞典
can
n.罐;n.運河
英漢法學大詞典
can
v.能
英漢紡織大詞典
can
n.條筒
英漢廣播大詞典
can
n.一千瓦的照明燈,監聽耳機,片盒
英漢環境大詞典
can
n.運河
英漢航空大詞典
can
n.罐,壺
英漢化學大詞典
can
n.白鐵盒,罐頭,小罐,裝罐頭,密封外殼,小桶,小箱;aux.能,可以,可能
英漢海運大詞典
can
罐，容器，金屬管殼罩，裝成罐頭
基本詞義
can
罐，罐頭，罐形容器，密封器，頭戴耳機，驅逐艦(俚語)，深水炸彈(俚語)
英漢計算機大詞典
can
n.作廢字符(罐頭,密封外殼;aux.能(可以,可能);n.CAN,CAN作廢字符
英漢機械大詞典
can
n.頭戴耳機,耳機
英漢農牧林大詞典
can
n.金屬容器,裝制罐頭
英漢汽車大詞典
can
n.汽油桶
航空英語縮寫詞典
CAN
Advance Change Notice 提前更改通知
基本詞義
CAN
Aircraft Classification Number 飛機等級號,航空器分類號
基本詞義
CAN
Aircraft Number 機號
基本詞義
CAN
Committee on Aircraft Noise 航空器噪聲委員會
基本詞義
CAN
Correlation Air Navigation 相關空中導航
基本詞義
CAN
GUANGZHOU 廣州(中國)
基本詞義
CAN
Canopy 座艙罩
基本詞義
CAN
Canada 加拿大
基本詞義
CAN
Cancel 取消，註銷
基本詞義
CAN
Canister 裝運箱，罐
基本詞義
CAN
Committee on Aircraft Noise 航空器噪音委員會
英漢水利大詞典
can
n.金屬容器,裝制罐頭
英漢消防大詞典
can
[口]【消】滅火器
英漢冶金大詞典
can
n.罐,桶