詞語:over
over是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
over
[5EuvE]
adv.
結束, 越過, 從頭到尾
prep.
在...之上, 越過
adj.
上面的
vt.
額外的東西, 越過
n.
額外的東西
基本詞義
OVER
=Optimum Vehicle for Effective Reconnaissance 有效偵察的最佳飛行器
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
over
o.ver
AHD:[?「v…r]
D.J.[6ouv*]
K.K.[6ov+]
prep.(介詞)
(1)In or at a position above or higher than:
高於…:在…的上方或比…高:
a sign over the door; a hawk gliding over the hills.
門上方的標記;飛過山頭的鷹
(2)Above and across from one end or side to the other:
跳過:從頂上至…的另一端或邊,或從一邊至…的另一邊或端:
a jump over the fence.
跳過這個籬笆
(3)To the other side of; across:
超過:至…的另一邊;越過:
strolled over the bridge.
漫步過橋
(4)Across the edge of and down:
從…的邊緣向下,越過…向下:
fell over the cliff.
鐵落山崖
(5)On the other side of:
在…對面:在…另一邊,在…的對面:
a village over the border.
邊界對面的村莊
(6)Upon the surface of:
在…表面:
put a coat of varnish over the woodwork.
在木製品上塗亮光漆
(7)On top of or down upon:
在…頂端:在…的上部或落在…上:
clubbed him over the head; tripped over the toys.
打某人的頭;被玩具絆倒
(8)Through the extent of; all through:
在…的範圍內;遍及:
walked over the grounds; looked over the report.
走遍整個庭園;看完整篇報告
(9)Through the medium of; via:
通過,經由:通過…的媒介;經由:
addressed us over the loudspeaker; can't tell you over the phone.
透過擴音器對我們演講;不能通過電話告訴你
(10)So as to cover:
用於覆蓋:
put rocks over a cave entrance; threw a shawl over her shoulders.
把岩石蓋在洞的入口處;把圍巾披在她的肩膀上
(11)Up to or higher than the level or height of:
高出,漫過:達到或高於…的標準或高度:
The water was over my shoulders.
水漫過了我的肩膀
(12)Through the period or duration of:
在…時期或期間:
records maintained over two years.
保持了兩年的記錄
(13)Until or beyond the end of:
直到或超過…的盡頭:
stayed over the holidays.
一直呆到假期結束
(14)More than in degree, quantity, or extent:
超過:在程度、數量或範圍上超過:
over ten miles; over a thousand dollars.
十幾英里;一千多美元
(15)In superiority to:
優先於:
won a narrow victory over her rival; a distinct advantage over our competitors.
險勝對手;明顯優於我們的競爭對手
(16)In preference to:
寧願:
selected him over all the others.
比起別人更願選舉他
(17)In a position to rule or control:
統治,控制:處於統治或控制位置:
The director presides over the meeting. There is no one over him in the department.
董事主持會議。在這個部門沒有人比他職位高
(18)So as to have an effect or influence on:
效果,影響:為了對…產生效果或影響:
the change that came over you.
改變你的觀點
(19)While occupied with or engaged in:
在做或從事…的時候:
a chat over coffee.
喝著咖啡聊天
(20)With reference to; concerning:
涉及;關於:
an argument over methods.
關於方法的爭論
adv.(副詞)
(1)Above the top or surface:
在上面:在上空或上面:
climbed the ladder and peered over.
攀梯而上俯視
(2)Across to another or opposite side:
橫越地:從一邊到其它或另一邊:
stopped at the curb, then crossed over.
在障礙物前停下,然後越過去
(3)Across the edge, brink, or brim:
越出:越過邊緣:
The coffee spilled over.
咖啡潑出來了
(4)Across an intervening space:
越過:穿過干擾區:
Throw the ball over.
把球傳出來
(5)Across a distance in a particular direction or at a location:
在那邊:穿過一段距離在某特定方向或某地方:
lives over in England.
遠在英國
(6)To another often specified place or position:
到那兒:到另一常指定的地方或位置:
Move your chair over toward the fire.
把你的椅子移到火爐邊來
(7)To one's place of residence or business:
到家裡來地,到辦公室地:至某人居住或工作處:
invited us over for cocktails.
邀請我們參加雞尾酒會
(8)Throughout an entire area or region:
遍及地:穿過某完整區域或地帶:
wandered all over.
到外閒逛
(9)To a different opinion or allegiance:
有某一不同的觀點或擁戴:
win someone over.
贏得某人的愛戴
(10)So as to be comprehensible, acceptable, or effective; across:
可理解地,可接受地,有效地:為了能被理解、接受或有效地;從頭至尾:
eventually got my point over.
最後終於把我的觀點講清楚了
(11)To a different person, condition, or title:
給一不同的人、情況或名稱:
sign the property over.
簽字轉讓財產
(12)So as to be completely enclosed or covered:
完全包起來地,覆蓋地:以便被徹底包圍或覆蓋地,起覆蓋作用地:
The river froze over. Engineers sealed the tunnel entrance over.
這條河全結冰了。工程師把這隧道的入口密封住了
(13)Completely through; from beginning to end:
詳盡地,從頭至尾地:
Think the problem over. Let's read the memo over.
全面地思考這個問題。讓我們把備忘錄再詳盡地讀一遍
(14)From an upright position:
從豎直的位置:
kicked the bookstand over.
把書架踢翻
(15)From an upward position to an inverted or reversed position:
翻轉地,反面地:從上方倒轉或相反的位置:
turn the paper over.
翻頁
(16)Another time; again:
又一次,再次:
counted his cards over; had to do it over.
重數他的牌:只好再做一次
(17)In repetition:
重複地:
made me write it ten times over.
讓我反覆寫了十次
(18)In addition or excess; in surplus:
附加地、多餘地;剩餘地:
lots of food left over.
剩了許多食物
(19)Beyond or until a specified time:
直到:超過或直至某特定時間:
stay a day over.
待到一天結束
(20)At an end:
結束:
Summer is over.
夏天結束了
(21)Used in two-way radio to indicate that a transmission is complete and a reply is awaited.
結束,完成:在雙向無線電廣播使用,指明已完成某一信息傳送,正等著答覆
adj.(形容詞)
(1)External; outer.
外面的;外部的
(2)Excessive; extreme.
過多的;極端的
(3)Not yet used up; remaining.
尚未用完的;剩餘的
(4)Extra; surplus.
增加的;額外的
n.Sports (名詞)【體育運動】
A series of six balls bowled from one end of a cricket pitch.
一輪投球數:從板球場投出的一系列的六個球
v.tr.(及物動詞)
o.vered, o.ver.ing, o.vers
To jump over:
走過,跳過:
Horse and rider overed the stile with ease.
馬與騎手輕而易舉地跳過了踏板
習慣用語
over against
As opposed to; contrasted with.
在…對面;與…形成對照
over with
Completely finished; done:
徹底完成地;完成地:
Let's get the shopping over with. Are we over with all this shopping?
讓我們購完物品。我們購到需要的物品了嗎?
語源
(1)Middle English
中古英語
(2)from Old English ofer * see uper
源自 古英語 ofer *參見 uper
現代英漢詞典
over
[5EJvE(r)]
adv.
(1)落下
(2)越過;溢出
The milk's boiling over!
牛奶煮得溢出來了。
(3)翻;顛倒; 翻轉
Turn the page over.
翻過這一頁。
(4)完全地;從頭到尾地
I have read it over.
我曾讀過一遍。
You'd better think it over carefully.
你最好仔細考慮一下。
(5)橫過;過來
I asked her over.
我請她過來的。
He's coming over.
他正走過來。
(6)再,重複地
several times over
好幾次,多次
Try it over.
再試試看。
(7)剩餘,多餘
Was there any money over?
還有剩餘的錢嗎?
(8)互換;對調
Change these two pictures over.
把這兩張畫對換一下。
(9)從一個(人、團體)到另一個;交付
hand over the money
交錢
(10)太;過分地
over anxious
過分焦慮
be over careful
過分細心
(11)全部地;覆蓋全面
Paint it over.
全部油漆。
The wound healed over.
傷口全部癒合了。
When we arrived the film was over.
當我們到達時,電影結束了。
習慣用語
and over
多一些;以上;超過
children of 14 and over
14歲以上的兒童
(= or over)
over and over
再三地;一再地;反覆地
詞性變化
over
prep.
(1)上方;在…上面
The lamp hung over the table.
那盞燈懸掛在桌子上方。
They talked over our heads.
他們講得我們莫名其妙。
(2)覆蓋在…之上
a blanket lying over a bed
一條蓋在床上的毛毯
with a newspaper over one's face
用一張報紙蓋著臉
(3)跳過;跳到;跳上
to jump over the wall
跳過(上)牆
(4)橫越,橫跨
a bridge over the river
橫跨河流的橋
The ball rolled over the grass.
球滾過草地。
(5)在…那邊;在…對面
over the street
街的對面
(6)從…(的邊緣上)往下
to fall over the cliff
從懸崖上掉下去
(7)遍及
They travelled (all) over Europe.
他們遊遍了歐洲。
(8)高於…;在…之上(支配,命令)
rule over
統治
(9)等級比…高;支配
I don't want anyone over me.
我不想受任何等級比我高的人支配。
(10)多於;超過
over 20 books
20多本書
(11)在…期間
over the years
在這些年
(12)直到…之後;直至…
Are you staying over Christmas?
你打算留下過聖誕節嗎?
(13)通過
He spoke to me over the telephone.
他用電話跟我說話。
(14)關於;對於
taking a long time over it
花長時間討論它
習慣用語
over and above
而且;此外
詞性變化
over
adj.
完了的, 結束的
to get it over (with)
把它完成
The hardest part of the task is over and the rest is downhill.
"任務最困難的部分已經過去,剩下的部分將不難完成。"
It's a blessing that the flood is over.
"洪水終於過去了,真是幸事。"
現代英漢綜合大辭典
over
[5EuvE]
prep.
(1)在...上方; 在...上面(未接觸)
a bridge over a river
河上的一座橋
the roof over one's head
頭上的屋頂
(2)(地位、職務、權勢等)高於..., 在...的上位, 支配; 統治; 管制
lord it over sb.
對某人飛揚跋扈
rule over a kingdom
統治一個王國
(3)(數目、程度等)高於, 超過
He is over fifty.
他五十開外了。
It costs over ten dollars.
它值十多美元。
(4)從...邊緣往下
look over the hedge
從籬笆上面看過去
speak to sb. over one's shoulder
轉過頭去和某人說話
(5)在...對面
a city over the border
邊界對面的城市
friends over the sea
海外的朋友
(6)在...期間, 在...時間內
over many years
在許多年內
work over night
通霄工作
(7)遍及,從頭到尾
all over the body
渾身
all over the world
遍及世界
go over one's notes
從頭到尾看筆記
(8)一邊...一邊; 在(做)...的時候
fall asleep over one's work
工作 時睡著了
talk overa cup of tea
一面喝茶, 一面談話
(9)關[由, 對]於
cry over split milk
後悔不及
mourn over sb.'s death
哀悼某人去世
quarrel over a matter
因某事爭吵
(10)通過, 經過
listen to a newscast over the radio
收聽無線電新聞廣播
speak to sb. over the telephone
和某人通電話
(11)直到...之後
She invited us to stay over Sunday.
她邀我們呆過星期天。
(12)不同於
This year's copy contains no innovations over those in the past.
今年的版本沒有不同於過去的新花樣。
詞性變化
over
adv.
(1)翻; 翻倒; 翻轉過來
knock a bottle over
把瓶子打翻
turn over a page
翻過一頁
turn over in bed
在床上翻身
(2)從一邊到另一邊
be about ten feet over
從這邊到那邊大約10英尺
swim over to the other side of the river
游到河的對岸去
win sb. over
把某人爭取過來
(3)越過, 越出
jump over
跳過去
The milk boiled over.
牛奶溢出來了。
(4)在那邊; 在另一處
over there
在那邊
over in Europe
遠在歐洲
(5)全部地; 通盤地; 普遍地
roamover the deserts
踏遍沙漠
read a book over
(從頭到尾)把書讀一遍
talk sth. over
詳談某事
(6)太, 過於; 剩[多]余
be over anxious
太焦慮
be over polite
太客氣
one meter and a bit over
一米多一點
(7)結束, 完了
The storm is over.
暴風雨過去了。
The good old times are over.
好日子已經過去了。
(8)再, 重複地
ten times over
連續十次
Try it over.
再試一次。
(9)交付
Hand the money over.
付錢
(10)到家裡
She invited some of her friends over for fun and games.
她請了幾位朋友到家裡遊戲作樂。
(11)[無線電通話用語]「報文完, 請回復」
(12)在(某距離)以外
From two blocks over he could hear the thin wail.
他從兩條街以外的地方就能聽到那微弱的哭泣聲。
over
adj.
(1)上面的; 上級的
(2)外面的
(3)過分的
(4)結束了的, 完了的
(5)剩餘的
the over crust of a pie
餅上面的一層酥皮
over
n.
(1)餘額; 剩餘
(2)(超過目標落下或爆炸的)遠射彈
(3)(板球)連續投球比賽
vt.
(1)越過
(2)[方]痊癒
He overed a snakebite.
他被蛇咬傷後痊癒了。
繼承用法
over-acceleration
n.
促進劑過量
over-and -short
n.
溢額或虧絀
over-and-under
n.
重迭式雙管獵槍
over-commutation
n.
過度整流
over-compound
vt.
超復勵
over-consumption
n.
消費過多
over-counter
adj.
(銀行等)不經過交易所而賣出的(證券等)
over-effected
adj.
過度影響
over-epistasis
n.
超上位作用over-expenditure
詞性變化
over
n.
超支
over-flavored
adj.
加香過度
over-investment
n.
過度投資
over-mastication
n.
素煉過度; 過度研磨
over-pick
n.
上投梭
over-pickling
n.
過酸洗
over-punching
n.
上部穿孔區穿孔; 加穿孔; 補孔修改法
over-rake
vt.
浪越船首
over-reproduction
n.
人口過剩; 繁殖過剩
over-slide
n.
滑越壘位
over-specification
n.
【計】額外規定
over-taring
n.
逾限皮重
over-the-road
adj.
穿[戴]在頭上的, 在肩頭上攜帶的
over-tonnage
n.
噸位過剩
overly
[5EJvElI]
adv.
過度地, 非常, 太
習慣用語
all over
(1)到處; 各方面
(2)全身; 渾身
(3)十足, 完全; 好像
(4)全部結束
(5)(某人的)真正性格[特點]
(6)[口](後接 with)完蛋了, 沒希望了
be all over sb.
[口]討好某人
over again
再來一次, 重新
over against
在...對面; 與...相反; 與...成鮮明的對照
over all
遍及, 從一頭到另一頭
over and above
除...之外(還); 在...之上
over and done with
[口]已經結束[過去]
over and over (again)
反覆, 再三
over there
在那邊; [美]在歐洲; [大戰時用語]在戰地
over with
[美口](做)完
特殊用法
buyer's over
(交易所中)買主過多
fire over
空運轉熱消耗(不生產時保持池窯溫度的熱量消耗)
inventory short and over
盤存余缺
參考詞彙
over above
都含「高於...」、「在...上」的意思。
(1)over 指「在垂直的上方」、「在...上」, 如:
The sky is over our heads.
天空在我們頭上。
(2)above 指「(位置)高於...」, 還可指「(順序)在前」、「(職位)在上等」, 如:
A lieutenant general is above a captain.
中將比上尉的職位高。
under below
基本詞義
OVER
=Optimum Vehicle for Effective Reconnaissance 有效偵察的最佳飛行器
用法詞典
over
中古英語ouer
相關:over的翻译及解釋