詞語：have
have是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
have
[hAv]
vt.
有, 持有, 拿, 從事(某事)
aux.
已經
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
have
have
AHD:[h2v]
D.J.[h#v]
K.K.[h#v]
v.（動詞）
had[h2d] hav.ing， has[h2z]
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To be in possession of:
擁有：
already had a car.
已經有一輛車
(2)To possess as a characteristic, quality, or function:
氣質：有…的特徵、性質或功能：
has a beard; had a great deal of energy.
蓄著鬍子；精力充沛
(3)To possess or contain as a constituent part:
包含：作為某物的組成部分而含有或包含：
a car that has an automatic transmission.
有自動傳動系統的汽車
(4)To occupy a particular relation to:
有特殊關係：
had a great many disciples.
有很多信徒
(5)To possess knowledge of or facility in:
具有某方面的知識或才能：
has very little Spanish.
懂很少一點西班牙語
(6)To hold in the mind; entertain:
保持在腦中；懷抱：
had doubts about their loyalty.
對他們的忠誠懷有疑慮
(7)To use or exhibit in action:
發揮：通過行動來運用或顯示：
have compassion.
發揮同情心
(8)To come into possession of; acquire:
佔有；獲得：
Not one copy of the book was to be had in the entire town.
整個城鎮都沒有這本書
(9)To receive; get:
收到；得到：
I had a letter from my cousin.
我收到堂弟寄來的信
(10)To accept; take:
接受；收納：
I'll have the green peas instead of the spinach.
我想要份青豆而不是菠菜
(11)To suffer from:
經受，遭受：
have defective vision.
視力不好
(12)To be subject to the experience of:
經歷，經驗：
had a difficult time last winter.
去年冬天日子不好過
(13)To cause to, as by persuasion or compulsion:
促使：通過勸說或強迫導致…：
had my assistant run the errand.
讓我的助手跑腿
(14)To cause to be:
使…成為：
had everyone fascinated.
把每個人都吸引住了
(15)To permit; allow:
允許；許可：
I won't have that kind of behavior in my house.
在我家中我可不允許做那種事
(16)To carry on, perform, or execute:
執行，做，實行：
have an argument.
進行爭吵
(17)To place at a disadvantage:
把…置於不利狀態：
Your opponent in the debate had you on every issue.
你的對手在爭論中使你在每個問題上都處於下風
(18)Informal To get the better of, especially by trickery or deception:
【非正式用語】 利用：尤指通過詭計或欺騙利用：
They realized too late that they'd been had by a swindler.
他們發現被一個騙子耍了，但為時已晚
(19)Informal To influence by dishonest means; bribe:
【非正式用語】 賄賂：通過不正當手段影響；賄賂：
an incorruptible official who could not be had.
一位不為賄賂所動的廉潔官員
(20)To procreate (offspring):
繁殖（後代）：
wanted to have a child.
想要一個孩子
(21)To give birth to; bear:
生；生育：
She's going to have a baby.
她就要生孩子了
(22)To partake of:
吃喝：
have lunch.
吃中飯
(23)To be obliged to; must:
被迫：必須：
We simply have to get there on time.
我們不得不準時趕到那裡
(24)To engage in sexual intercourse with.
性交：與…產生性關係
v.aux.（助動詞）
Used with a past participle to form the present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect tenses indicating completed action:
與過去分詞連用構成現在完成時、過去完成時或將來完成時以表示結束的行為：
The troublemaker has gone for good. I regretted that I had lost my temper. They will have finished by the time we arrive.
那搗蛋鬼已走上了正路。我對我曾大發脾氣感到後悔。他們會在我們到那裡的時候完成的
n.（名詞）
One enjoying especially material wealth:
富人：尤指享受物質財富的人：
「Almost overnight, there was a new and widespread hostility on the part of the haves toward the have-nots」(Thomas P. O'Neill, Jr.)
「幾乎是一夜之間，富人們就對窮人們滋生出一種新的和的仇恨」(小托馬斯P.奧涅爾)
常用詞組
have at
To attack.
攻擊
have on
(1)To wear:
穿戴：
had on red shoes.
穿紅色鞋子
(2)To be scheduled:
策劃：被安排在計劃之內：
We have a dinner party on for tomorrow evening.
明天晚上我們打算參加晚宴
習慣用語
have done with
To stop; cease:
停止；結束：
Have done with your foolish quibbling
結束你那愚蠢的詭辯
have had it【非正式用語】
(1)To have endured all that one can:
忍無可忍：盡一個人最大的努力忍受：
I've had it with their delays.
對他們的拖拉我已忍到頭了
(2)To be in a state beyond remedy, repair, or salvage:
無法恢復：處於一種無法治療、修補或拯救的狀態：
That coat has had it.
那件上衣已經破爛不堪了
(3)To have done everything that is possible or that will be permitted.
已做完可能做的或被允許的一切事情
have it in for (someone)
To intend to harm, especially because of a grudge.
尤指由於嫉恨而想傷害
have it out
To settle decisively, especially by means of an argument or a discussion.
尤指通過爭辯或討論的手段最終解決
have (something) coming
To deserve what one receives:
得到某人應得之物：
You had that reprimand coming for a very long time.
你早該挨罵了
have to do with
To be concerned or associated with.
與…有聯繫或關聯
語源
(1)Middle English haven
中古英語 haven
(2)from Old English habban * see kap-
源自 古英語 habban *參見 kap-
現代英漢詞典
have
[hAv]
vt.
had, having
(1)（助動詞，用於構成完成式
I have written two letters today.
今天我寫了 兩封信。
(2)擁有；具有；包含
She hasn't got blue eyes.
她沒有藍眼睛。
(= have got)
I have no account with that bank.
我在那家銀行未立帳戶。
You have the advantage of me there.
"在那一點上,你比我強。"
(3)得到；取得；拿
I've had two letters from him.
我已收到他的兩封信。
After repeated experiments we have some valuable data at our fingertips.
經多次實驗我們掌握了一些有價值的數據。
Your suggestion will have attention at the company top meeting.
你們的建議在公司高層會議上將得到考慮。
(4)享受，享用；經歷
Did you have a pleasant time?
你過得快樂嗎？
The children have the best of care in most of the countries now.
現在大多數國家的兒童受到無微不至的關懷。
I hope you'll have a good flight.
祝你飛機旅行順利/愉快。
You may have the liberty of the language laboratory.
你可以隨時使用這個語言實驗室。
(5)允許，容許
I won't have you say such things.
我可不許你說這樣的話。
The old gentleman won't have bad behaviour.
這位老先生不能容忍惡劣的行為。
(6)使；讓；令
We had the machine repaired.
我們請人把機器修好了。
"The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused."
"人們已要求教區牧師叫人把這棵樹砍掉,但直到現在他都沒有同意。"
The idea to have the capital moved so far inland will have a great effect on the future of Brazil.
"把首都遷往內地的主意,將對巴西的未來產生巨大的影響。"
I would have him wait for me at the gate of the park.
我要他在公園門口等我。
(7)經歷；遭遇
I had my watch stolen last night.
昨晚我的手錶被偷了。
Mind you. It's easy to have your pocket picked in a big crowd.
"請注意,在人群中你衣袋內的東西是很容易被人扒竊的。"
習慣用語
had better
應該；最好
have to
不得不，必須
"'You'll have to get off here,' the conductor said."
"`你得在這裡下車了,'售票員說。"
I have to go now.
我現在該走了。
(= have got to)
Children do not have to cross busy streets to go to school.
孩子們上學不用穿越繁忙的街道。
have got
有
Have you got any fruit? No, I haven't got any fruit.
你有水果嗎？ 沒有，我沒有水果。
(= have)
have got to
不得不，必須
We've got to go straight-way.
我們得馬上走了。
常用詞組
have on
(1)欺騙；戲弄
I've been had!
我被騙了。
(= have)
(2)穿；戴
He had a beautiful new suit on.
他穿著一套好看的新衣服。
(= have got on)
(3)有約會；有安排
What do you have on for tomorrow night?
明天晚上你有什麼安排？
(= have got on)
(4)掌握不利的證據
You have got nothing on me.
你沒有掌握不利於我的證據。
習慣用語
have nothing on
不像…一樣(= have got on)
常用詞組
have up
押送（到法庭）；對某人起訴
He was had up for dangerous driving.
他因駕車冒險被送上法庭。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
have
[hAv; hEv, Ev, v; hAf]
v.aux.
(過去式和過去分詞為had [hAd]; 第三人稱單數現在式為 has [hAz; hEz, Ez])
[構成各種完成形式]業已, 曾經
You haven't been abroad before, have you?
你以前沒出過國, 是吧? ２[用於虛擬語氣]
If they had [had they] time, they would certainly come and help us.
如果他們有時間, 他們一定會來幫助我們。
詞性變化
have
vt.
(1)有, 懷有, 含有
(2)知道, 瞭解, 懂得
(3)吃; 吸(煙)
(4)得到, 收到; 拿
(5)允許, 容忍
(6)體驗; 享受; 經[遭]受; 碰到
(7)[賓語補足語用不帶 to 的不定式表示]使[讓、 叫]某人做某事
(8)[賓語補足語用過去分詞等結構表示]使(在)某方面出現某種狀態
(9)不得不, 必須(to)
(10)從事, 進行, 作(某事)
(11)顯示, 表現
(12)表明, 說, 主張
(13)[英俚]欺騙; [口]打敗, 勝過
(14)生
have one's hair cut
(請人)理發
H-a cup of tea?
喝杯茶嗎?
I had a parcel yesterday.
我昨天收到了包裹。
You were had!
你受騙了。
He had his hands burned.
他把手燒壞了。
I had to walk very fast to overtake you.
我不得不快走才能趕過你。
I won't have it.
我受不了。
As he has it.
據他所說。
have
n.
(1)[常用復][口]有產者, 有錢人; (天然資源多的)富國
(2)[英俚]欺詐, 詐騙
the haves and the have-nots
有錢人和窮人; 富國和窮國
習慣用語
be had
受騙, 上當
had rather
寧願, 寧可
had sooner
寧願, 寧可
I won't have it.
[口]我不能容忍這樣的事。
Let him have it.
給他一點顏色看看; 狠狠地收拾他; 給他一槍。
not having any
[口]不同意; 不感興趣
to have and to hold
【律】享有, 永遠保有
What a have!
[口]真會騙人!
what have you
諸如此類的事物, 等等
have about one
隨身帶
have at sb.
[口]撲向(某人); 襲擊(某人); 與(某人)比高低
have back
(1)(have sth. back)要回, 收回
(2)(have sb. back)允許(分離後的配偶或情人)回到自己身邊
have by
同(某男人)生了(小孩)
have had it
(1)受夠了, 忍無可忍了
(2)錯過機會; 完蛋了; 沒希望了
(3)(女人)被誘姦
have in (=have got...in)
(1)(have sb. in)邀請某人到家裡來
(2)(have sth. in)貯存[備]
have it
(1)優越, 有利
(2)挨罵; 遭殃; 受懲罰
(3)(亦作 have "it")有性感, 有性的誘惑力
(4)戀愛
have it away
[俚](同某人)亂搞男女關係, 私通
have it off
[俚](同某人)亂搞男女關係, 私通
have it away with sb.
[俚](同某人)亂搞男女關係, 私通
have it off with sb.
[俚](同某人)亂搞男女關係, 私通
have it coming (to one)
[美](某人受獎, 受罰等)是應得的, 是理所當然的
have it good
[口]生活好過[優裕]
have it easy
[口]生活好過[優裕]
have it soft
[口]生活好過[優裕]
have it in for sb.
[美, 口] 對某人懷恨在心, 伺機報復
have it in one
[口]有本領, 有氣概
have it out
[口](同某人)一決雌雄; (同某人)講個明白
have it out have it out
[口](同某人)一決雌雄; (同某人)講個明白
have it over (=have it all over)
[口]勝過, 比...強
have it on (=have it all over)
[口]勝過, 比...強
have it that...
堅持, 硬說
have not much to do with
與...無多大關係
have on
(1)穿著; 戴著
(2)有(某事)要做; 有(某項)約會
(3)[口]欺騙捉弄
(4)有理由認為(某人)應負責; 掌握(某人)的事實[證據]
have sb.
(1)欺騙某人
(2)擊敗[勝過]某人
(3)[口]難住某人; 抓住某人的錯誤
have sb. around
請某人來家做客(一般指請吃飯, 喝茶等)
have sb. over
請某人來家做客(一般指請吃飯, 喝茶等)
have sb. round
請某人來家做客(一般指請吃飯, 喝茶等)
have sb. down
請某人來家做客(常指從城市到鄉下, 從北方到南方)
have sb. up
(1)把某人請來作客(通常指從鄉下到城內或從低地到高地)
(2)[口]傳喚(某人)到上級面前
(3)[口]傳訊[控告]某人
have sth. to do with
與...有關
have sth. against sb
因某事不喜歡某人
have sth. off (= have got sth. off)
能背誦, 諳記
have sth. on one
(或one's person)隨身帶
have sth. about one
(或one's person)隨身帶
have sth. out
(1)(請牙醫, 外科醫生等)把某物取出[切除]
(2)坦率地討論某事; 把某事講個明白
(3)讓(某人)做完(某事)
have to
[have got to] 不得不, 只好
have to be
[美, 口]肯定是..., 毫無疑問是...
have to do with
與...有關; 與...來往
have what it takes
具備成功的必要條件
英文相關詞典
have
causecompelendureexperiencefeelholdmakemeetmustneedoughtownpermitpossessput up withrequireshouldstand forsuffertolerateundergo
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
have
收到;吃;具有
美國傳統詞典
have
have
AHD:[h2v]
D.J.[h#v]
K.K.[h#v]
v.
had[h2d] hav.ing, has[h2z]
v.tr.
(1)To be in possession of:
already had a car.
(2)To possess as a characteristic, quality, or function:
has a beard; had a great deal of energy.
(3)To possess or contain as a constituent part:
a car that has an automatic transmission.
(4)To occupy a particular relation to:
had a great many disciples.
(5)To possess knowledge of or facility in:
has very little Spanish.
(6)To hold in the mind; entertain:
had doubts about their loyalty.
(7)To use or exhibit in action:
have compassion.
(8)To come into possession of; acquire:
Not one copy of the book was to be had in the entire town.
(9)To receive; get:
I had a letter from my cousin.
(10)To accept; take:
I'll have the green peas instead of the spinach.
(11)To suffer from:
have defective vision.
(12)To be subject to the experience of:
had a difficult time last winter.
(13)To cause to, as by persuasion or compulsion:
had my assistant run the errand.
(14)To cause to be:
had everyone fascinated.
(15)To permit; allow:
I won't have that kind of behavior in my house.
(16)To carry on, perform, or execute:
have an argument.
(17)To place at a disadvantage:
Your opponent in the debate had you on every issue.
(18)Informal To get the better of, especially by trickery or deception:
They realized too late that they'd been had by a swindler.
(19)Informal To influence by dishonest means; bribe:
an incorruptible official who could not be had.
(20)To procreate (offspring):
wanted to have a child.
(21)To give birth to; bear:
She's going to have a baby.
(22)To partake of:
have lunch.
(23)To be obliged to; must:
We simply have to get there on time.
(24)To engage in sexual intercourse with.
v.aux.
Used with a past participle to form the present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect tenses indicating completed action:
The troublemaker has gone for good. I regretted that I had lost my temper. They will have finished by the time we arrive.
n.
One enjoying especially material wealth:
「Almost overnight, there was a new and widespread hostility on the part of the haves toward the have-nots」(Thomas P. O'Neill, Jr.)
常用詞組
have at
To attack.
have on
(1)To wear:
had on red shoes.
(2)To be scheduled:
We have a dinner party on for tomorrow evening.
習慣用語
have done with
To stop; cease:
Have done with your foolish quibbling
have had itInformal
(1)To have endured all that one can:
I've had it with their delays.
(2)To be in a state beyond remedy, repair, or salvage:
That coat has had it.
(3)To have done everything that is possible or that will be permitted.
have it in for (someone)
To intend to harm, especially because of a grudge.
have it out
To settle decisively, especially by means of an argument or a discussion.
have (something) coming
To deserve what one receives:
You had that reprimand coming for a very long time.
have to do with
To be concerned or associated with.
語源
(1)Middle English haven
(2)from Old English habban * see kap-
英漢法學大詞典
have
v.佔有 ,持有 ,擁有,有
英漢航空大詞典
have
n.有,得到
英漢化學大詞典
have
aux.有;vt.有
英漢海運大詞典
have
有
英漢計算機大詞典
have
aux.有;vt.有
英漢中醫大詞典
have
n.有,居?懷有
相關：have的翻译及解釋