詞語：refer
refer是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
refer
[ri5fE:]
vt.
提交, 談及, 歸諸於, 指點把...提交, 使求助於
vi.
提到, 涉及, 查閱, 咨詢
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
refer
re.fer
AHD:[r1-f?r「]
D.J.[ri6f*8]
K.K.[r!6f)]
v.（動詞）
re.ferred， re.fer.ring， re.fers
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To direct to a source for help or information:
引…去求助：指點到消息來源處尋求幫助或信息：
referred her to a heart specialist; referred me to his last employer for a recommendation.
叫她找心臟病專家；叫我向他以前的僱主查詢對他的推薦
(2)To assign or attribute to; regard as originated by.
歸因於…：指派或歸因於……；認為起源於……
(3)To assign to or regard as belonging within a particular kind or class.
認為…屬於：指定或認為屬於一種特定的種類或類型
(4)To submit (a matter in dispute) to an authority for arbitration, decision, or examination.
遵照：提交（有爭議的事件）給權威機構仲裁、決定或檢查
(5)To direct the attention of:
使注意：引導……的注意力：
refer him to his duties.
叫他把注意力放到工作上
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
(1)To pertain; concern:
與…有關：涉及；關於：
questions referring to yesterday's lecture.
涉及昨天演講的問題
(2)To make mention or reference.
參照：引證或參考
(3)To have recourse; turn:
依據：求助；查詢：
refer to a dictionary.
查字典
語源
(1)Middle English referren
中古英語 referren
(2)from Old French referer
源自 古法語 referer
(3)from Latin referre
源自 拉丁語 referre
(4)re- [re-]
re- [前綴，表「又，再」]
(5)ferre [to carry] * see bher- 1
ferre [攜帶] *參見 bher- 1
繼承用法
ref「erable
AHD:[rμf「…r-…-b…l, r1-f?r「-] （形容詞）
refer「ral
n.（名詞）
refer「rer
n.（名詞）
參考詞彙
(1)refer， advert， mention
(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is 「to call or direct attention to something」:
這些動詞的中心意思是「引起或引導對某事的注意」：
referred to my indiscretion;
歸因於我的不慎重；
adverting to childhood experiences;
言及少年時期的經歷；
often mentions his old friend. See also Synonyms at attribute, resort
常提及他的老朋友 參見同義詞 attribute， resort
用法
It is sometimes believed that the phrase refer back is redundant, since the prefix re- means 「back,」 but the objection is misplaced. In fact, an expression can refer either to something that has already been mentioned or to something that is yet to be mentioned, and the distinction between refer back and refer ahead may thus be required for clarification. For example, the sentence Jones promised that if he was elected to the council, Harris would be made the council president is ambiguous, because the pronoun he may either refer back or refer ahead. See Usage Note at allude, redundancy
人們有時認為短語refer back 是重複的， 因為前綴re- 意為「過去的，後面的」， 但這一異議是錯誤的。事實上，一種表達方法可以指已經提到的東西，也可以指即將提到的東西，所以refer back 和 refer ahead 之間的區別可能會要求進行區分。 例如句子瓊斯保證如果他被選進委員會，哈里斯將被選為委員會主席 是不明確的， 因為代詞他 可以指後面的，也可以指前面的 參見 allude， redundancy
現代英漢詞典
refer
[rI5f\:(r)]
vt., vi.
-rr-
(1)（常與to 連用）
(2)涉及；提到
Keats is referring to epic poetry when he mentions Homer's 'proud demesne'.
"當濟慈提到荷馬的'驕傲的領域'時,他指的是史詩。"
(3)查資料；參考
(4)針對；有關
The new law does not refer to farm land.
新法律與耕地無關。
(5)提交；交付
The shop referred the complaint to the manufacturers.
商店把投訴轉交給製造商。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
refer
[ri5fE:]
vt.
(referred; referring)
(1)提交, 委託
(2)把...歸類[序, 因]於, 認為...是源於
(3)談[涉, 提]及, 提到, 指(的是)
(4)參考[照], 引證, 查閱, 用戶訪問
(5)指點[引, 示]
(6)折合
(7)叫某人查閱[詢], 參看
refer a question to an expert
把問題提交給專家(處理)
the question referred to
所談到的問題
refer sb. to the dictionary
叫某人去查字典
The invention of the compass is referred to China.
指南針是中國發明的。
The teacher referred him to Chapter V.
老師叫他看第五章。
The visitors are referred to the information desk.
讓來訪者到問事處去。
He referred his success to the good teaching he had had.
他把他的成功歸於他以前所受的良好教育。
詞性變化
refer
[ri5fE:]
vi.
(1)提到, 說到
(2)查閱, 求教, 求助於
(3)涉及, 與...有關
(4)應用, 適用
refer to the facts of history
提到史實
refer to sb. for information
向某人打聽消息
What I have to say refers to all of you.
我要說的話涉及到你們大家。
習慣用語
refer oneself to
依賴, 求助於
refer to
(1)提到, 談到, 涉及
(2)參考, 查閱
(3)向...打聽[查詢]
(4)認為與...有關, 認為...起源於...
refer to sb. [sth.] as
稱某人[物]為
用法詞典
refer
re- = back，回，歸；拉丁詞根fer拿，帶
英文相關詞典
refer
alludedirectpointrecommendsend
[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典
refer
參考;涉及
美國傳統詞典
refer
re.fer
AHD:[r1-f?r「]
D.J.[ri6f*8]
K.K.[r!6f)]
v.
re.ferred, re.fer.ring, re.fers
v.tr.
(1)To direct to a source for help or information:
referred her to a heart specialist; referred me to his last employer for a recommendation.
(2)To assign or attribute to; regard as originated by.
(3)To assign to or regard as belonging within a particular kind or class.
(4)To submit (a matter in dispute) to an authority for arbitration, decision, or examination.
(5)To direct the attention of:
refer him to his duties.
v.intr.
(1)To pertain; concern:
questions referring to yesterday's lecture.
(2)To make mention or reference.
(3)To have recourse; turn:
refer to a dictionary.
語源
(1)Middle English referren
(2)from Old French referer
(3)from Latin referre
(4)re- [re-]
(5)ferre [to carry] * see bher- 1
繼承用法
ref「erable
AHD:[rμf「…r-…-b…l, r1-f?r「-] adj.
refer「ral
n.
refer「rer
n.
參考詞彙
(1)refer, advert, mention
(2)The central meaning shared by these verbs is 「to call or direct attention to something」:
referred to my indiscretion;
adverting to childhood experiences;
often mentions his old friend. See also Synonyms at attribute, resort
用法
It is sometimes believed that the phrase refer back is redundant, since the prefix re- means 「back,」 but the objection is misplaced. In fact, an expression can refer either to something that has already been mentioned or to something that is yet to be mentioned, and the distinction between refer back and refer ahead may thus be required for clarification. For example, the sentence Jones promised that if he was elected to the council, Harris would be made the council president is ambiguous, because the pronoun he may either refer back or refer ahead. See Usage Note at allude, redundancy
英漢船舶大詞典
refer
n.把...歸類,涉及
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
refer
訪問；引用；涉及，引證
英漢法學大詞典
refer
參
英漢紡織大詞典
refer
n.把...歸類,涉及
英漢航海大詞典
refer
n.參考
英漢化學大詞典
refer
vt.參考,歸類,談及
英漢海運大詞典
refer
交付，付訖
英漢經貿大詞典
refer
n.參考
英漢計算機大詞典
refer
vt.參考(歸類,談及
英漢機械大詞典
refer
n.把...歸類,涉及
英漢建築大詞典
refer
vt.參考,參看,引證
英漢心理學大詞典
refer
涉及
英漢中醫大詞典
refer
n.談到,提到,涉及