詞語：naughty
naughty是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
naughty
[5nC:ti]
adj.
頑皮的, 淘氣的, 不聽話的, 沒規矩的, 不適當的, 下流的
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
naughty
naugh.ty
AHD:[n?「t?]
D.J.[6n%8ti8]
K.K.[6n%ti]
adj.（形容詞）
naugh.ti.er， naugh.ti.est
(1)Behaving disobediently or mischievously:
不聽話的，頑皮的：
a naughty child.
頑皮的孩子
(2)Indecent; improper:
不妥的；不適當的：
a naughty wink.
不適當的眨眼
(3)Archaic Wicked; immoral.
【古語】 邪惡的；不道德的
n.（名詞）
【複數】 naugh.ties
One that is naughty.
頑皮的人
語源
(1)Middle English noughti [wicked]
中古英語 noughti [邪惡的]
(2)from nought [nothing, evil]
源自 nought [無，邪惡的]
(3)from Old English n3t [nothing] * see naught
源自 古英語 n3t [無] *參見 naught
繼承用法
naugh「tily
adv.（副詞）
naugh「tiness
n.（名詞）
註釋
Words have changes in their fortunes over time just as people and institutions do. The word naughty at one time might have been high on one's list as an all-purpose word similar to bad or nice. During the 16th century one could use naughty to mean 「unhealthy, unpleasant, bad (with respect to weather), vicious (of an animal), inferior, or bad in quality」 (one could say 「very naughtie figes」 or 「naughty corrupt water」). All of these senses have disappeared, however, and naughty is now used mainly in contexts involving mischief or indecency. This recalls its early days in Middle English (with the form noughti ), when the word was restricted to the senses 「evil, hostile, ineffectual, and needy.」 Middle English noughti, first recorded in works written in the last quarter of the 14th century, was derived from nought, which as a noun had senses such as 「evil,」 as a pronoun meant 「nothing,」 and as an adjective could mean such things as 「immoral, weak, useless.」 Nought was descended from Old English n3, with similar senses, a compound made up of n3, 「no,」 and wiht, 「thing, being.」 Thus naughty, in a sense, has risen from nothing, but its fortunes have been better than they are at present.
正像人們和制度那樣，詞隨著時間改變了意思。單詞naughty 曾一度作為類似於 bad 或 nice 這種通用詞語而列於某人的詞彙表中。 在16世紀，人們可以用naughty 來指「不健康的，不舒服的，壞的（和天氣相關的），邪惡的（動物），較劣的，或質量壞的」（人們可以說「非常壞的人」 或「不健康的被污染的水」）。 然而所有的這些詞義都消失了，現在naughty 主要用於關係到頑皮或不妥的上下文中。 這使人回想起它在中世紀英語的早些時候形式為naughti ， 當這個詞被限定為用作「邪惡的，敵意的，無用的，和貧窮的」意思。中世紀英語的noughti 最先記錄於寫於14世紀後二十五年的著作中， 是由nought 派生而來的， 作為名詞用有「邪惡」的意思，作為代詞用是「沒有」的意思，和作為形容詞為「不道德的，虛弱的，無用的」。 Nought 是從古英語 nawiht 中傳下來的， 並且有相似的意思，由na 「沒有」和 wiht 「事情，事物」組成的合成詞。 這樣naughty 從某種意義上來說， 從沒有中生出，但是其意思卻比現在的這些意思好得多
現代英漢詞典
naughty
[5nC:tI]
adj.
-tier, -tiest
(1)沒規矩的；頑皮的；淘氣的；不聽話的
the naughtiest boy in the class
班上最頑皮的孩子
Those naughty boys have been acting up again.
那些陶氣的男孩子又在調皮搗蛋了。
The naughty boy devised a plan for winning the entrance tickets to the football match.
這個淘氣的男孩想出一種巧妙的辦法去弄觀看足球比賽的入場券。
Their naughty children always contrive to make such a mess of things.
他們家那些淘氣的孩子們老是把家裡弄得一團糟。
It's naughty to pull your sister's hair.
拽你姐妹的頭髮是不乖的。
(2)不妥當的
It was naughty of Father to stay out so late.
爸爸在外面待到很晚是不對的。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
naughty
[5nC:ti]
adj.
(1)淘氣的, 任性的, 不聽話的
(2)不妥的, 不適的
(3)粗俗的, 下流的
(4)[古]邪惡的
a naughty pack
壞蛋, 淘氣鬼
a naughty novel [novelist]
猥褻的小說[小說家]
It was naughty of you to pull the cat's tail.
你拉貓的尾巴太頑皮了。
繼承用法
naughtily
adv.
詞性變化
naughtiness
n.
英文相關詞典
naughty
baddisobedientdisorderlyevilwrongwell-mannered
美國傳統詞典
naughty
naugh.ty
AHD:[n?「t?]
D.J.[6n%8ti8]
K.K.[6n%ti]
adj.
naugh.ti.er, naugh.ti.est
(1)Behaving disobediently or mischievously:
a naughty child.
(2)Indecent; improper:
a naughty wink.
(3)Archaic Wicked; immoral.
n.
pl. naugh.ties
One that is naughty.
語源
(1)Middle English noughti [wicked]
(2)from nought [nothing, evil]
(3)from Old English n3t [nothing] * see naught
繼承用法
naugh「tily
adv.
naugh「tiness
n.
註釋
Words have changes in their fortunes over time just as people and institutions do. The word naughty at one time might have been high on one's list as an all-purpose word similar to bad or nice. During the 16th century one could use naughty to mean 「unhealthy, unpleasant, bad (with respect to weather), vicious (of an animal), inferior, or bad in quality」 (one could say 「very naughtie figes」 or 「naughty corrupt water」). All of these senses have disappeared, however, and naughty is now used mainly in contexts involving mischief or indecency. This recalls its early days in Middle English (with the form noughti ), when the word was restricted to the senses 「evil, hostile, ineffectual, and needy.」 Middle English noughti, first recorded in works written in the last quarter of the 14th century, was derived from nought, which as a noun had senses such as 「evil,」 as a pronoun meant 「nothing,」 and as an adjective could mean such things as 「immoral, weak, useless.」 Nought was descended from Old English n3, with similar senses, a compound made up of n3, 「no,」 and wiht, 「thing, being.」 Thus naughty, in a sense, has risen from nothing, but its fortunes have been better than they are at present.
英漢化學大詞典
naughty
adj.頑皮的,淘氣的
英漢計算機大詞典
naughty
adj.頑皮的(淘氣的)