decline是什麼意思,decline翻譯,decline的意思及解釋

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decline的意思及解釋

詞語:decline

decline是什麼意思

簡明英漢詞典


decline

[di5klain]

vi.

下傾, 下降, 下垂

v.

拒絕, 衰落

n.

下傾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰敗, 衰落

美國傳統詞典[雙解]


decline

de.cline

AHD:[d1-klon「]

D.J.[di6klain]

K.K.[d!6kla!n]

v.(動詞)

de.clinedde.clin.ingde.clines

v.intr.(不及物動詞)

(1)To express polite refusal.

婉拒,謝絕

(2)To slope downward; descend.

向下傾斜;下傾

(3)To bend downward; droop.

向下彎曲;下垂

(4)To degrade or lower oneself; condescend.

降低自己的身份;屈尊俯就

(5)To deteriorate gradually; fail.

逐漸惡化;衰敗

(6)To sink, as the setting sun.

下沉,如落日

(7)To draw to a gradual close; wane.

接近結束;消逝

v.tr.(及物動詞)

(1)To refuse politely:

婉辭,謝絕:

I declined their offer of help.See Synonyms at refuse 1

我謝絕了他們提出的幫助參見 refuse1

(2)To cause to slope or bend downward.

使…傾斜或使…向下彎曲

(3)Grammar To inflect (a noun, a pronoun, or an adjective) for number and case.

【語法】 字尾變化:使(名詞,代詞或形容詞)的數和格發生變化

n.(名詞)

(1)The process or result of declining, especially a gradual deterioration.

衰退:衰落,尤指逐漸惡化的過程或結果

(2)A downward movement.

下降,落下:向下的運動

(3)The period when something approaches an end.

後期:接近結束的時期

(4)A downward slope; a declivity.

斜坡:下坡;下傾的斜坡

(5)A disease that gradually weakens or wastes the body.

消耗病:使身體逐漸衰弱或消瘦的疾病

語源


(1)Middle English declinen

中古英語 declinen

(2)from Old French decliner

源自 古法語 decliner

(3)from Latin d?on3re} [to turn away, bend downward, change the form of a word]

源自 拉丁語 d?on3re} [轉過臉,向下彎曲,改變詞形]

(4)d?- [de-]

d?- [向下]

(5)-clo3re} [to lean, bend] * see klei-

-clo3re} [傾斜,彎曲] *參見 klei-

繼承用法


declinable

adj.(形容詞)

decliner

n.(名詞)

現代英漢詞典


decline

[dI5klaIn]

vt., vi.

declined, declining

(1)下降;下滑;下傾

(2)衰退;衰落

an empire that has declined

業已衰落的帝國

(3)謝絕;婉謝;辭謝

(4)列出(名詞、代詞或形容詞的)詞尾變化

詞性變化


decline

n.

衰退;衰敗

現代英漢綜合大辭典


decline

[di5klain]

vt.

(1)謝絕, 拒絕, 推辭

(2)使下降; 傾斜; 使(頭)低垂

(3)【語】使變化(名詞、代詞、形容詞等的)詞尾

decline an offer

拒絕請求

decline an invitation

謝絕邀請

decline to answer a question

拒絕回答問題

詞性變化


decline

[di5klain]

vi.

(1)謝絕, 拒絕

(2)下傾, 下降, 下垂

(3)傾斜, 偏斜

(4)衰落, 衰退, 減退

(5)跌落, 減低; 降落

(6)降格; 屈尊

(7)接近結束, 接近尾聲

(8)【天】沉沒

His health is -ning.

他的健康日漸衰退。

They wish that prices would decline.

他們希望物價能下降。

The arts of China have not declined in spite of Western influence.

雖有西方影響, 中國的古老藝術並未因此而衰落。

The price of 14 inches TV set declined from 400 to 320 yuan each. 14

英吋的電視機每台從400元降到320元。

decline

[di5klain]

n.

(1)下傾, 下降, 下垂

(2)下跌, 下落

(3)衰落, 衰退

(4)最後部分; 晚期

(5)消耗性的疾病; 肺病

(6)斜面, 斜坡

the decline of the Roman Empire

羅馬帝國的衰亡

繼承用法


declining

adj.

傾斜的; 衰微的; 衰退的; 下坡的

decliner

n.

習慣用語


fall into a decline

開始衰落, 衰弱下去; 體力衰退(尤指因患肺病而衰弱)

sink into a decline

開始衰落, 衰弱下去; 體力衰退(尤指因患肺病而衰弱)

on the decline

走下坡路, 在衰退中

the decline of life

晚年, 暮年

特殊用法


autumn decline

秋衰, 秋落

citrus decline

柑桔衰退病

harmonic decline

諧和衰減

hyperbolic decline

雙曲型衰減

technical decline

由市場供求等內部因素引起的跌價

decline in production

生產衰退

參考詞彙


decline refuse reject

都含「拒絕」的意思。

(1)decline 指「較正式地、有禮貌地謝絕」,如:

He declined the nomination.

他謝絕提名。

(2)refuse 系普通用語,指「堅決、果斷或坦率地拒絕」, 如:

He refused to take the money.

他拒絕接受此款。

(3)reject指「以否定、敵對的態度而當面拒絕」, 如:

They rejected damaged goods.

他們拒收損壞的貨物。

accept receive

用法詞典


decline

來自古法語decliner彎曲〈拉丁語de- 從+ -clinare彎曲

英文相關詞典


decline

descentfailfallhillrefuserejectrun downsinkslantslopeweakenaccept

[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典


decline

推辭;衰退;拒絕

[七國語言]英漢生物學大詞典


decline

衰落, 減退

[七國語言]英漢醫學大詞典


decline

下降, 衰退期

美國傳統詞典


decline

de.cline

AHD:[d1-klon「]

D.J.[di6klain]

K.K.[d!6kla!n]

v.

de.clined, de.clin.ing, de.clines

v.intr.

(1)To express polite refusal.

(2)To slope downward; descend.

(3)To bend downward; droop.

(4)To degrade or lower oneself; condescend.

(5)To deteriorate gradually; fail.

(6)To sink, as the setting sun.

(7)To draw to a gradual close; wane.

v.tr.

(1)To refuse politely:

I declined their offer of help.See Synonyms at refuse 1

(2)To cause to slope or bend downward.

(3)Grammar To inflect (a noun, a pronoun, or an adjective) for number and case.

n.

(1)The process or result of declining, especially a gradual deterioration.

(2)A downward movement.

(3)The period when something approaches an end.

(4)A downward slope; a declivity.

(5)A disease that gradually weakens or wastes the body.

語源


(1)Middle English declinen

(2)from Old French decliner

(3)from Latin d?on3re} [to turn away, bend downward, change the form of a word]

(4)d?- [de-]

(5)-clo3re} [to lean, bend] * see klei-

繼承用法


declinable

adj.

decliner

n.

英漢船舶大詞典


decline

n.衰落,衰退

英漢電力大詞典


decline

n.下降,不傾,傾斜

英漢電信大詞典


decline

n.下降,不傾

英漢地質大詞典


decline

n.降低,下降,斜坡道

英漢法學大詞典


decline

v.拒絕

英漢航海大詞典


decline

n.下降

英漢航空大詞典


decline

n.下傾,下降

英漢化學大詞典


decline

n.傾斜,傾斜度,退步,拒絕,衰退,降低,減少;vt.下降,衰弱,拒絕

英漢經貿大詞典


decline

n.下降

英漢計算機大詞典


decline

vt.下降(衰弱,拒絕);n.傾斜度(下降,減少

英漢機械大詞典


decline

n.傾斜,傾側

最新會計師英漢大詞典


decline

衰退

英漢農牧林大詞典


decline

n.衰落,衰變

英漢水利大詞典


decline

n.下傾,下降,下垂

英漢貿易大詞典


decline

衰退,萎縮

英漢心理學大詞典


decline

衰退

現代商務英漢大詞典


decline

衰退,萎縮

英漢冶金大詞典


decline

n.斜下,偏離

英漢醫學大詞典


decline

n.減退期

英漢造紙大詞典


decline

n.傾斜,傾側,大傾

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