詞語:allege
allege是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
allege
[E5ledV]
vt.
宣稱, 斷言
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
allege
al.lege
AHD:[…-lμj「]
D.J.[*6led9]
K.K.[*6lWd9]
v.tr.(及物動詞)
al.leged, al.leg.ing, al.leg.es
(1)To assert to be true; affirm:
斷言,宣稱:宣稱…為事實;斷言:
alleging his innocence of the charge.
聲稱自己無罪
(2)To assert without or before proof:
辯解,聲稱:在沒有證據或得到證據之前宣稱:
The indictment alleges that the commissioner took bribes.
行政長官被指控收受賄賂
(3)To state (a plea or excuse, for example) in support or denial of a claim or accusation:
推諉,藉口,辯稱:提出(如請求或理由)以支持或否認一項要求或指控:
The defendant alleges temporary insanity.
被告以暫時精神失常作為藉口
(4)Archaic To bring forward as an authority.
【古語】 引用,引證:作為權威而提出
語源
(1)Middle English alleggen
中古英語 alleggen
(2)from Old French alegier [to vindicate, justify] influenced by aleguer [to give a reason]
源自 古法語 alegier [證明…無辜,證明…正當] 受 aleguer的影響 [提出一個理由]
(3)from esligier [to pay a fine, justify oneself]
源自 esligier [付罰金,證明自己無罪]
(4)from Late Latin *exlo3re} [to clear at law]
源自 後期拉丁語 *exlo3re} [無罪釋放]
(5)Latin ex- [out] * see ex-
拉丁語 ex- [向外] *參見 ex-
(6)Latin lo3re} [to sue] * see litigate
拉丁語 lo3re} [起訴] *參見 litigate
繼承用法
allege「able
adj.(形容詞)
alleg「er
n.(名詞)
現代英漢詞典
allege
[E5ledV]
vt.
alleged, alleging
(1)斷言;宣稱
(2)〈法〉指控
The police allege that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.
警方聲稱這男子是被人謀殺的,但未提出任何證據。
現代英漢綜合大辭典
allege
[E5ledV]
vt.
(1)斷言, 宣稱, 提出(作為理由)
(2)托詞
allege sth. as a reason
提出某事作為理由
It is alleged that ...
據說
繼承用法
allegeable
adj.
alleger
n.
用法詞典
allege
來自拉丁語allegare發出,提及
相關:allege的翻译及解釋