deer是什麼意思,deer翻譯,deer的意思及解釋

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deer的意思及解釋

詞語:deer

deer是什麼意思

簡明英漢詞典


deer

[diE]

n.

鹿

基本詞義


DEER

=Directional Explosive Echo Ranging 定向爆炸回聲測距(裝置)

美國傳統詞典[雙解]


deer

deer

AHD:[d?r]

D.J.[di*]

K.K.[d!r]

n.(名詞)

【複數】 deer

Any of various hoofed ruminant mammals of the family Cervidae, characteristically having deciduous antlers borne chiefly by the males. The deer family also includes the elk, moose, caribou, and reindeer.

鹿:鹿科動物中的任何一種有蹄的反芻哺乳動物,特徵是雄鹿生有會脫落的角。鹿科動物也包括駝鹿、麋、北美馴鹿以及馴鹿

語源


(1)Middle English der [beast]

中古英語 der [野獸]

(2)from Old English d?r

源自 古英語 d?r

註釋


In various Middle English texts one finds a fish, an ant, or a fox called a der, the Middle English ancestor of our word deer. In its Old English form d?, our word referred to any animal, including members of the deer family, and continued to do so in Middle English, although it took on the specific sense 「a deer.」 By the end of the Middle English period, around 1500, the general sense had all but disappeared. Deer is a commonly cited example of a semantic process called specialization, by which the range of meaning of a word is narrowed or restricted. When Shakespeare uses the expression 「mice and rats, and such small deer」 for Edgar's diet in King Lear, probably written in 1605, we are not sure whether deer has the general or the specific sense.

在各種各樣的中世紀英語文章中,人們可以發現魚、螞蟻或狐狸被稱為der , 這是單詞deer 在中世紀英語中的雛形。 該詞的古英語形式為deor, 指任何一種動物, 包括鹿科動物的成員,該用法一直延續到中世紀英語中。儘管當時該詞接納了「鹿」這一特定的意思,但到中世紀英語時期結束時,大約是1500年,該詞的普通意思全部消失了。Deer 常被引用作為語意變遷過程中的特殊化的例子,通過特殊化的過程,單詞的語意範圍縮小了,或受到了限制。當莎士比亞在大約1605年寫李爾王 的時候,用「mice and rats,and such small deer」來表示愛德加的飲食時, 我們無法確定deer 是指普通意思還是指其特定的意思

現代英漢詞典


deer

[dIE(r)]

n.

deer

鹿

現代英漢綜合大辭典


deer

[diE]

n.

[sing., pl.]鹿; 鹿皮; 鹿棕色

a river deer

deer lick

含鹽的泉水[沼澤地](鹿常去舐食鹽, 故名)

a drove of deer

鹿群

繼承用法


deerberry

n.

鹿果; 鹿果樹

deerfly

[`dIEflaI]

n.

鹿蠅

deerhair

n.

(=deer's-hair)叢生莞草

deerhound

[`dIEhaJnd]

n.

獵鹿犬

deerskin

[5dIEskIn]

n.

鹿皮; 鹿皮服裝

deerstalker

[5dIEstC:kE(r)]

n.

獵鹿帽; 獵鹿人

deerstalking

[`dIE9stR:kIN]

n.

用偷襲方法獵鹿

deer'stongue

n.

鹿舌

deervetch

n.

鹿野豌豆

deerweed

n.

鹿草

deeryard

[`dIEjB:d]

n.

鹿群聚集過冬的地方

deerlet

n.

習慣用語


run like a deer

跑得像鹿一樣快; 跑得飛快

small deer

無足輕重的小事

特殊用法


brow-antlered deer

【動】眉杈鹿

hog deer

豚鹿

musk deer

麝, 香麝

red deer

sika deer

梅花鹿

spotted deer

梅花鹿

tufted deer

黑麂(毛冠麂)

water deer

river deer

white-lipped deer

白唇鹿

基本詞義


DEER

=Directional Explosive Echo Ranging 定向爆炸回聲測距(裝置)

用法詞典


deer

來自古英語deor

[七國語言]英漢農業大詞典


deer

鹿

[七國語言]英漢生物學大詞典


deer

鹿

美國傳統詞典


deer

deer

AHD:[d?r]

D.J.[di*]

K.K.[d!r]

n.

pl. deer

Any of various hoofed ruminant mammals of the family Cervidae, characteristically having deciduous antlers borne chiefly by the males. The deer family also includes the elk, moose, caribou, and reindeer.

語源


(1)Middle English der [beast]

(2)from Old English d?r

註釋


In various Middle English texts one finds a fish, an ant, or a fox called a der, the Middle English ancestor of our word deer. In its Old English form d?, our word referred to any animal, including members of the deer family, and continued to do so in Middle English, although it took on the specific sense 「a deer.」 By the end of the Middle English period, around 1500, the general sense had all but disappeared. Deer is a commonly cited example of a semantic process called specialization, by which the range of meaning of a word is narrowed or restricted. When Shakespeare uses the expression 「mice and rats, and such small deer」 for Edgar's diet in King Lear, probably written in 1605, we are not sure whether deer has the general or the specific sense.

英漢地質大詞典


deer

n.定向爆炸回聲測距;n.鹿;n.鹿屬

英漢紡織大詞典


deer

n.鹿棕

英漢化學大詞典


deer

n.鹿

英漢進出口商品詞彙大全


deer

梅花鹿

英漢計算機大詞典


deer

n.鹿

英漢農牧林大詞典


deer

n.鹿屬,鹿

英漢能源大詞典


deer

n.鹿

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