詞語：noise
noise是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
noise
[nCiz]
n.
喧鬧聲, 噪聲, 噪音
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
noise
noise
AHD:[noiz]
D.J.[n%iz]
K.K.[n%!z]
n.（名詞）
(1)Sound or a sound that is loud, unpleasant, unexpected, or undesired.
噪音：高的、不悅耳的、不想聽到的或不喜歡的響聲或聲音
(2)Sound or a sound of any kind:
聲音，響聲：
The only noise was the wind in the pines.
唯一的響聲是松林中的風聲
(3)A loud outcry or commotion:
喧囂聲：高聲的呼喊或吶喊：
「Whatever the fate of Eureka, it should have some positive effects, even if modest in comparison to its political noise, for the technological cooperation of European firms」(Foreign Affairs)
「無論歐雷卡的命運如何，都將帶來正面的影響，縱然這比與它在政治上引起的騷動小得多，因為它導致歐洲各公司間的技術合作」(外交事務)
(4)Physics A disturbance, especially a random and persistent disturbance, that obscures or reduces the clarity of a signal.
【物理學】 干擾噪聲：一種干擾，尤指一處任意的和持續的干擾，使信號變模糊或減少
(5)Computer Science Irrelevant or meaningless data generated by a computer along with desired data.
【計算機科學】 無用數據：計算機產生的與所需數據不相干或無意義的數據
(6)Informal
【非正式用語】
(7)A complaint or protest.
報怨，抗議
(8)Rumor; talk.
謠傳；訴論
(9)noises Remarks or actions intended to convey a specific impression or to attract attention:
noises 引注意的言行：評論和行為，用於傳播一種特殊的印象或吸引注意：
「The U.S. is making appropriately friendly noises to the new Socialist Government」(Flora Lewis)
「美國正發表適當的言論以引起新的社會主義政府的注意」(弗洛拉·劉易斯)
v.（動詞）
noised， nois.ing， nois.es
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To spread the rumor or report of.
謠傳：傳播謠言或議論
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
(1)To talk much or volubly.
大聲講話：過多地或高聲地說話
(2)To be noisy; make noise.
喧鬧：變得嘈雜的；發出聲響
語源
(1)Middle English
中古英語
(2)from Old French
源自 古法語
(3)perhaps from Vulgar Latin *nausea [discomfort]
可能源自 俗拉丁語 *nausea [不適]
(4)from Latin nausea [seasickness] * see nausea
源自 拉丁語 nausea [暈船] *參見 nausea
參考詞彙
(1)noise， din， racket， uproar， pandemonium， hullabaloo， hubbub， clamor， babel
(2)These nouns refer to loud, confused, or disagreeable sound or sounds.
這些名詞指高聲的、混亂的或不喜歡的聲響或聲音。
(3)Noise is the least specific:
Noise 是用得最普遍的：
deafened by the noise in the subway;
地鐵中的喧鬧聲使得什麼也聽不清；
the noise of cannon fire. A din is a jumble of loud, usually discordant sounds:
開炮的響聲。 Din 是高聲的，通常刺耳的聲音的混合：
The din in the factory ends abruptly when the noon whistle sounds.
當中午的笛聲響起時，工廠裡的嘈雜聲頓時停止了。
(4)Racket is loud, distressing noise:
Racket 指高聲的、使人痛苦的聲音：
Can you imagine the racket made by a line of empty trailer trucks rolling along cobblestone streets?
你能想像出一隊空的拖車卡車在卵石路上行進所發出的噪音嗎?
(5)Uproar, pandemonium, and hullabaloo imply disorderly tumult together with loud, bewildering sound:
Uproar, pandemonium 和hullababo 暗含著帶有高的、使人迷惑的聲音的無秩序的喧囂：
「The evening uproar of the howling monkeys burst out」 (W.H. Hudson).
「號叫的猴子爆發出夜晚的鼓噪」 (W·H·哈得遜）。
「When night came, it brought with it a pandemonium of dancing and whooping, drumming and feasting」 (Francis Parkman).
「當夜晚來臨時，跳舞、呼喊、鼓聲和宴樂的嘈雜聲隨之而來」 （弗朗西斯·帕克曼）。
The first performance of the iconoclastic composition caused a tremendous hullabaloo in the audience.
第一場打破傳統習俗作品的表演在觀眾中引起了極大的騷動。
(6)Hubbub emphasizes turbulent activity, as of those engaged in commerce, and concomitant din:
Hubbub 強調混亂的活動，如那些商業性的、伴隨著吵鬧聲的：
We couldn't hear the starting announcement above the hubbub of bettors, speculators, tipsters, and touts.
在打賭者、投機者、密報者以及出售賽馬情報者們的喧囂聲中我們無法聽到開始的宣告。
(7)Clamor is loud, usually sustained noise, as of a public outcry of dissatisfaction:
Clamor 指高聲的，通常為支持的聲音，如公眾不滿的呼喊：
「not in the clamor of the crowded street」 (Henry Wadsworth Longfellow).
「不在擁擠的街道上的叫囂聲中」 （亨利·沃茲沃思·朗費羅）。
The debate was interrupted by a clamor of opposition.
辯論被反對方的一聲叫喊打斷。
(8)Babel stresses confusion of vocal sounds arising from simultaneous utterance and random mixture of languages:
Babel 強調同時發出的聲音和隨便的語言混合的混亂：
My outstanding memory of the diplomatic reception is of elegantly dressed guests chattering in a babel of tongues.
我對外交接待的最突出的記憶是穿著高雅的客人們用非常混雜的語言喋喋不休
註釋
For those who find that too much noise makes them ill, it will come as no surprise that the word noise possibly can be traced back to the Latin word nausea, 「seasickness, feeling of sickness.」 Our words nausea and noise are doublets, that is, words borrowed in different forms from the same word. Nausea, first recorded probably before 1425, was borrowed directly from Latin. Noise, on the other hand, first recorded around the beginning of the 13th century, came to us through Old French, probably ultimately from Latin, which explains its change in form. The unrecorded change in sense probably took place in Vulgar Latin. Old French nois, descended from Latin nausea, meant 「sound, din, uproar, quarrel,」 all senses that came into Middle English with the word. Noise, however, is an example of how words can change for the better, for a noise can be pleasant as well as unpleasant, as in the sentence 「The only noise was the wind in the pines.」
對那些發現太多的嘈雜聲使他們很不舒服的人來說，無須驚奇詞語noise 很可能可以追溯到拉丁語 nausea 「暈船，不舒服的感覺」。 詞語nausea 和 noise 是同源詞， 也就是說這兩個詞是同一單詞的不同形式。Nausea 第一次記錄也許在1425年以前， 它直接來自於拉丁語。另一方面，noise 大約在13世紀初第一次記錄下來， 在古法語中使用，可能最終源自拉丁語，這解釋了它的形式變化。這種意義上講未被記錄的變化可能在民間拉丁文中。古法語nois 從拉丁語 nausea 「聲音，嘈雜聲，喧囂，吵鬧」轉變過來， 所有意義都隨此詞進入中世紀英語。然而noise 是一個詞語如何演變向更好的方面的例子， 因為一種聲音可能是悅耳的，也可能是不悅耳的，如在句子「The only noise was the wind in the pines」中
現代英漢詞典
noise
[nCIz]
n.
(1)聲音；噪音；（公共場所的）喧鬧聲，嘈雜聲；干擾
(2)雜音；不正常的聲音
What's wrong with my car? The engine makes funny noise.
我的車出了什麼毛病？發動機發出了奇怪的響聲。
詞性變化
noise
vt.
noised, noising
（與about, abroad, around 連用）謠傳；傳聞；使…公開
現代英漢綜合大辭典
noise
[nCiz]
n.
(1)喧鬧聲, 嘈雜聲, 噪音
(2)響聲, 聲音
(3)騷擾, 騷動; 吵鬧
(4)[古]謠言
(5)【電】雜音[波], 干擾; (文獻檢索中的)「無效"
the urban noise
城市噪音
noise pollution
噪音污染
noise suppressor
噪音抑製器, 消聲器
surface noise
(唱片上的)音紋雜音
Don't make any noise!
別吵鬧!
Hold your noise!
別作聲!
Did you hear any noise just now?
剛才你聽見什麼聲音了嗎?
詞性變化
noise
[nCiz]
vt.
謠傳, 哄傳
It is noised that...
外界謠傳...
noise
[nCiz]
vi.
(1)大聲講話; 公開談論[議論]
(2)喧鬧, 吵鬧
繼承用法
noise-free
adj.
無噪音的
noise-immune
n., adj.
抗噪音(的), 抗擾(的)
noisekiller
n.
噪音抑制[清除, 吸收]器, 靜噪器
noise-maker
n.
發出噪音的人[器物]
noise-metallic
adj.
噪聲金屬導線的
noise-meter
n.
噪音(測定, 電平)表, 噪音計, 噪音測試器
noise-modulated
adj.
噪音調製的
noise-modulation
n.
噪音調製
noiseproof
[`nRIzprU:f]
adj.
防雜音的, 隔音的, 抗噪的
noise-stop
adj.
抗噪聲的
noiseful
[`nRIzfJl]
adj.
喧[吵]鬧的
noiseless
[5nCIslIs]
adj.
無聲的, 靜的; 無噪音的, 無干擾的
noiselessly
adv.
靜靜地, 輕輕地
noiselessness
n.
習慣用語
a big noise
(1)聳人聽聞的事實[聲明]
(2)有影響的人物; 有勢力的人物
(3)重磅炸彈
(4)典獄長
(5)最得好評的電影[戲劇]
the big noise
(1)聳人聽聞的事實[聲明]
(2)有影響的人物; 有勢力的人物
(3)重磅炸彈
(4)典獄長
(5)最得好評的電影[戲劇]
be a lot of noise
[美口]話多的人; 吹牛家, 空談家
Can that noise!
[俚]別吵!
galactic noise
銀河(星系射電)噪音, 來自銀河系的電波
hold your noise
住嘴; 別作聲, 保持沉默
make a noise
(為某事而)吵吵嚷嚷; 成為眾人談論或注意的對象, 轟動一時
make a noise about sth.
(為某事而)吵吵嚷嚷; 成為眾人談論或注意的對象, 轟動一時
make noises
用言語作出表示; 口頭髮表...意見(常在 noises 前加修飾語)
The noise goes that...
[古]據說, 據傳, 謠傳
without noise
不動聲色地, 悄悄地
noise abroad
傳播出去
noise about
傳播出去
noise round
傳播出去
特殊用法
acoustic noise
噪 聲
air-borne noise
空傳[氣導]噪聲
aliasing noise
折疊噪聲
ambient noise
環境噪聲
amplitude noise
振幅噪聲
atmospheric noise
天電[大氣]噪聲
back noise
本底[背景]噪聲
brightness noise
亮度雜波干擾
broadband stationary noise
寬帶穩態噪聲[雜波]
bubble noise
氣泡噪聲(由蓄電池電液氣泡所引起的)
bulk noise
電流噪聲
busy-hour crosstalk noise
忙時串雜音
click noise
「卡搭"噪聲
clipped noise
已整流(或已經過消波)的噪聲電壓, 消波噪聲
clutter noise
雜波噪聲
community noise
城市噪聲
commutator noise
換向器噪聲
crowd noise
廳堂[喧嘩]噪聲
degaussing noise
消磁噪聲
distortion noise
失真噪聲
displacement noise
排放噪聲
drumming noise
振動噪聲
ear noise
耳鳴
engineering noise
(因編碼錯誤造成的)「無效"
erratic noise
無規則雜音
escapement noise
擒縱機構聲音
fast-interface-state trapping noise
快速界面態俘獲噪聲
fine-grain noise
微起伏噪聲
flat noise
白噪聲; 頻譜上能量平均分配的起伏噪聲
flat-channel noise
平直幅頻的起伏噪聲
fluctuation noise
起伏噪聲
full shot noise
全散粒噪聲
galactic noise
銀河(星系射電)噪聲
gas noise
白噪聲的噪聲源
generator noise
振蕩器噪聲
granular noise
顆粒噪聲
grid-interception noise
柵流分佈起伏噪聲, 柵極截取噪聲
high pitched screeching noise
高音調的尖叫聲
howling noise
嗥鳴
hum noise
交流聲
hydrodynamic noise
流動噪聲
impact noise
碰撞噪聲
induction noise
進氣噪聲
intrinsic noise
固有內稟噪聲
jansky noise
宇宙噪聲
just perceptible noise
最小可辨噪聲[雜波]
just tolerable noise
最大容許噪聲[雜波]
local-oscillator noise
本(機)振(蕩器)噪聲
marine noise
海洋噪聲
microphonic noise
顫噪噪聲, 傳聲器效應引起的噪聲
notch noise
殘餘噪聲
oscillator noise
(本機)振蕩器噪聲
parasitic noises
寄生噪聲
partition noise
(電流)分配噪聲
peaked noise
峰化起伏噪聲
peaked and flat noise
脈衝和平坦噪聲
photovoltaic noise
光電管噪聲, 光電流起伏噪聲
pinging noise
顫噪聲, 傳聲器效應噪聲; 「微音"效應
precipitation noise
【電子】雨雪噪聲
pseudorandom noise
偽隨機噪聲
recurrent noise
復現噪聲[雜波]
ripple noise
波紋電壓[電源脈動]噪聲
round-off noise
捨入噪聲
scratch noise
唱針噪聲
scratching noise
辟拍噪聲
semaitic noise
(因主題表, 敘詞表不完善而造成的)「無效"
sky noise
天電噪聲
solar radio noise
太陽射電噪聲
solid-borne noise
固載噪聲
spatial noise
空間噪聲
spurious noise
寄生噪聲
stationary ergodic noise
平穩遍歷噪聲
stray noise
雜音
surface noise
(唱針)劃紋噪聲, (唱片)紋噪聲
top noise
頂局部噪聲
transient noise
瞬態噪聲
triangular noise
三角波噪聲
unlocking noise
釋放音
unweighted noise
未加權噪聲
valve noise
電子管噪聲
weighted noise
權重[計權]噪聲
white noise
白噪音
noise of laser
激光器噪聲
參考詞彙
noise din uproar clamour hubbub racket
意思都與「聲音"有關。
(1)noise 系常用詞, 指「任何響亮, 不悅耳的嘈雜聲", 如:
There's a noise downstairs.
樓下有吵雜聲。
(2)din 指「震耳欲聾的不斷喧鬧聲", 如:
the din of machines
機器的振耳欲聾聲。
(3)uproar 指「喧囂聲", 尤指「人的高聲亂喊聲", 如:
His remarks threw the audience into an uproar.
他的講話使聽眾沸騰起來。
(4)clamour 指「持續的大聲喧嚷", 尤指「表示憤怒、支持或抗議的叫喊", 如:
the clamour of some angry young people
一些憤怒的年青人的大聲呼喊。
(5)hubbub 指「嘈雜聲"、「吵鬧聲", 如:
the hubbub of a subway station
地鐵車站的嘈雜聲。
(6)racket 指「許多不悅耳的聲音混合在一起", 如:
What a racket over there.
那兒多麼吵鬧呀!
calm quiet silence hush
英文相關詞典
noise
ballyhoobedlamclamorclattercommotiondinhubbubracketrumpustumultuproarquietsilencesolitudestillness
[七國語言]英漢地理大詞典
noise
噪聲, 雜音
[七國語言]英漢電子大詞典
noise
干擾, 雜音, 噪聲
[七國語言]英漢電子工程大詞典
noise
雜音, 噪聲
[七國語言]英漢機械大詞典
noise
噪音
[七國語言]英漢機械工程大詞典
noise
噪聲
[七國語言]英漢建築大詞典
noise
噪聲
[七國語言]英漢礦業大詞典
noise
噪音, 雜音
[七國語言]英漢物理大詞典
noise
噪聲
[七國語言]英漢信息大詞典
noise
雜亂信號, 於擾, 無用數據, 無用信息
[七國語言]英漢醫學大詞典
noise
噪聲
[七國語言]英漢原子能大詞典
noise
噪聲
英漢雙解計算機詞典
noise
噪聲；〔雜訊〕
1. A disturbance that affects a signal and that may distort the information carried by the signal.
影響信號並使信號中的信息失真的一種干擾。 2. Random variations of one or more characteristics of any entity such as voltage, current, or data. | 電壓、電流或數據等任何實體的一種或多種特性的隨機變化。 3. A random signal of known statistical properties of amplitude, distribution, and spectral density. | 振幅、分佈及譜密度等的已知統計特性的隨機信號。 4. Loosely, and disturbance tending to interfere with the normal operation of a device or system. | 廣義地說，任何干擾設備或系統的正常運行的擾動。
美國傳統詞典
noise
noise
AHD:[noiz]
D.J.[n%iz]
K.K.[n%!z]
n.
(1)Sound or a sound that is loud, unpleasant, unexpected, or undesired.
(2)Sound or a sound of any kind:
The only noise was the wind in the pines.
(3)A loud outcry or commotion:
「Whatever the fate of Eureka, it should have some positive effects, even if modest in comparison to its political noise, for the technological cooperation of European firms」(Foreign Affairs)
(4)Physics A disturbance, especially a random and persistent disturbance, that obscures or reduces the clarity of a signal.
(5)Computer Science Irrelevant or meaningless data generated by a computer along with desired data.
(6)Informal
(7)A complaint or protest.
(8)Rumor; talk.
(9)noises Remarks or actions intended to convey a specific impression or to attract attention:
「The U.S. is making appropriately friendly noises to the new Socialist Government」(Flora Lewis)
v.
noised, nois.ing, nois.es
v.tr.
To spread the rumor or report of.
v.intr.
(1)To talk much or volubly.
(2)To be noisy; make noise.
語源
(1)Middle English
(2)from Old French
(3)perhaps from Vulgar Latin *nausea [discomfort]
(4)from Latin nausea [seasickness] * see nausea
參考詞彙
(1)noise, din, racket, uproar, pandemonium, hullabaloo, hubbub, clamor, babel
(2)These nouns refer to loud, confused, or disagreeable sound or sounds.
(3)Noise is the least specific:
deafened by the noise in the subway;
the noise of cannon fire. A din is a jumble of loud, usually discordant sounds:
The din in the factory ends abruptly when the noon whistle sounds.
(4)Racket is loud, distressing noise:
Can you imagine the racket made by a line of empty trailer trucks rolling along cobblestone streets?
(5)Uproar, pandemonium, and hullabaloo imply disorderly tumult together with loud, bewildering sound:
「The evening uproar of the howling monkeys burst out」 (W.H. Hudson).
「When night came, it brought with it a pandemonium of dancing and whooping, drumming and feasting」 (Francis Parkman).
The first performance of the iconoclastic composition caused a tremendous hullabaloo in the audience.
(6)Hubbub emphasizes turbulent activity, as of those engaged in commerce, and concomitant din:
We couldn't hear the starting announcement above the hubbub of bettors, speculators, tipsters, and touts.
(7)Clamor is loud, usually sustained noise, as of a public outcry of dissatisfaction:
「not in the clamor of the crowded street」 (Henry Wadsworth Longfellow).
The debate was interrupted by a clamor of opposition.
(8)Babel stresses confusion of vocal sounds arising from simultaneous utterance and random mixture of languages:
My outstanding memory of the diplomatic reception is of elegantly dressed guests chattering in a babel of tongues.
註釋
For those who find that too much noise makes them ill, it will come as no surprise that the word noise possibly can be traced back to the Latin word nausea, 「seasickness, feeling of sickness.」 Our words nausea and noise are doublets, that is, words borrowed in different forms from the same word. Nausea, first recorded probably before 1425, was borrowed directly from Latin. Noise, on the other hand, first recorded around the beginning of the 13th century, came to us through Old French, probably ultimately from Latin, which explains its change in form. The unrecorded change in sense probably took place in Vulgar Latin. Old French nois, descended from Latin nausea, meant 「sound, din, uproar, quarrel,」 all senses that came into Middle English with the word. Noise, however, is an example of how words can change for the better, for a noise can be pleasant as well as unpleasant, as in the sentence 「The only noise was the wind in the pines.」
[名詞委審定]英漢電工名詞(1998)
noise
噪聲
[名詞委審定]英漢機械工程名詞(一, 定義版, 2000)
noise
(1)噪聲
(2)不同頻率、不同強度無規則地組合在一起的聲音，如電噪聲、機械噪聲，可引伸為任何不希望有的干擾。
[名詞委審定]英漢計算機名詞(第二版, 2002)
noise
噪聲
[名詞委審定]英漢建築園林、城市規劃名詞(1998)
noise
噪聲
[名詞委審定]英漢力學名詞(1993)
noise
噪聲
[名詞委審定]英漢數學名詞(1993)
noise
噪聲
[名詞委審定]英漢鐵道科技名詞(1997)
noise
噪聲
[名詞委審定]英漢物理學名詞(1996)
noise
噪聲
[名詞委審定]英漢心理學名詞(1999)
noise
噪聲
英漢船舶大詞典
noise
n.音,雜聲;n.噪聲
英漢電力大詞典
noise
n.噪音
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
noise
噪聲[音]；干擾
英漢電信大詞典
noise
n.噪聲,雜波
英漢地質大詞典
noise
n.噪聲,雜波,干擾,噪聲
英漢法學大詞典
noise
n.噪聲 ,噪音
英漢紡織大詞典
noise
n.噪聲
英漢廣播大詞典
noise
n.噪聲;n.噪聲,噪波
英漢航海大詞典
noise
n.噪音
英漢環境大詞典
noise
n.噪聲
英漢航空大詞典
noise
n.噪聲溫度;n.噪音,雜音
英漢化學大詞典
noise
n.噪聲,干擾,聲音,海面不和諧的隨機變化;vt.發噪音,宣揚
英漢海運大詞典
noise
噪聲，雜音雜波聲音
基本詞義
noise
載波噪聲
基本詞義
noise
噪聲，噪音，雜音干擾，雜波
基本詞義
noise
噪音，干擾，噪聲，雜音，雜波，聲音
英漢經貿大詞典
noise
n.噪音
英漢計算機大詞典
noise
n.噪聲(干擾,聲音;vt.發噪音(宣揚)
英漢機械大詞典
noise
n.噪音,噪聲
英漢建築大詞典
noise
n.噪音
英漢汽車大詞典
noise
n.噪音,雜音
航空英語縮寫詞典
NOISE
Noise Abatement Procedure 消音程序
基本詞義
NOISE
Noise Abatement Procedure 消音程序
英漢水利大詞典
noise
n.噪聲,雜音,干擾
英漢消防大詞典
noise
１噪聲 ２干擾
英漢心理學大詞典
noise
噪聲
英漢冶金大詞典
noise
n.噪音,噪聲
英漢儀器儀表術語詞典
noise
噪聲
英漢醫學大詞典
noise
n.器聲,噪聲
英漢造紙大詞典
noise
n.噪音