詞語:charter
charter是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
charter
[5tFB:tE]
vt.
租, 包(船、車等)
n.
憲章
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
charter
char.ter
AHD:[ch?r「t…r]
D.J.[6t.$8t*]
K.K.[6t.$t+]
n.Abbr. char.(名詞)縮寫 char.
(1)A document issued by a sovereign, legislature, or other authority, creating a public or private corporation, such as a city, college, or bank, and defining its privileges and purposes.
營業執照:由君主、立法機關或其他權威機構頒發的文件,為創立公共或私人公司,如自治市、大學或銀行,並規定其特權和宗旨
(2)A written grant from the sovereign power of a country conferring certain rights and privileges on a person, a corporation, or the people:
特許狀:由一個國家的君主或統治者授予個人、團體或人民的某些權利和特權的書面文件:
A royal charter exempted the Massachusetts colony from direct interference by the Crown.
一張皇家的特許狀,使馬薩諸塞州殖民地免受英王直接干涉
(3)A document outlining the principles, functions, and organization of a corporate body; a constitution:
憲章,規章:簡述一團體的原則、職能和組織的文件;憲法:
the city charter.
城市憲章
(4)An authorization from a central organization to establish a local branch or chapter.
授權,特許:中央機構對成立地方分會或支部的特許權
(5)Special privilege or immunity.
特權或豁免權
(6)A contract for the commercial leasing of a vessel or space on a vessel.
商業租船契約:租用船或放船的空間的商業契約
(7)The hiring or leasing of an aircraft, a vessel, or other vehicle, especially for the exclusive, temporary use of a group of travelers.
包租,包船,包機:僱傭或出租飛機、輪船或其他交通工具,尤指一群旅遊者使用的特權、臨時住所
(8)A written instrument given as evidence of agreement, transfer, or contract; a deed.
契據,證書:作為合約、轉讓或合同的證明的書面文書;契約
v.tr.(及物動詞)
char.tered, char.ter.ing, char.ters
(1)To grant a charter to; establish by charter.
給予…特權;特許設立
(2)To hire or lease by charter:
通過契約僱傭或租約:
charter an oil tanker.
租用油輪
(3)To hire (a bus or an airplane, for example) for the exclusive, temporary use of a group of travelers.
包租:租(如公共汽車或飛機)以供一群旅遊者短時內獨自專用
語源
(1)Middle English chartre
中古英語 chartre
(2)from Old French
源自 古法語
(3)from Latin chartula [diminutive of] charta [paper made from papyrus] * see card 1
源自 拉丁語 chartula [] charta的小後綴 [由紙莎草製成的紙] *參見 card1
繼承用法
char「terer
n.(名詞)
現代英漢詞典
charter
[5tFB:tE(r)]
n.
(1)憲章
(2)包租(汽車、飛機等);租賃
charter flights
包機
詞性變化
charter
vt.
包租(飛機、汽車等)
a chartered plane
一架包租的飛機
現代英漢綜合大辭典
charter
[5tFB:tE]
n.
(1)(由統治者或政府發給城鎮或大學等的)特許狀; (社團對成立分會的)許可證
(2)憲章
(3)特權, 豁免權
(4)合同, 契約, 熱照
(5)(船、機、車等的)租賃
the C-of the United Nations
聯合國憲章
the Great C-
(英國)大憲章
詞性變化
charter
[5tFB:tE]
vt.
(1)特許(成立公司等), 發給...執照
(2)租、包(機、船、等)
a chartered plane
包機
繼承用法
charter-party
n.
租船契約方
charterable
adj.
charterless
adj.
特殊用法
bare boat charter
無條件租船
berth charter
班輪條件租約
consecutive voyage charter
連續租船
corporate charter
公司執照, 公司註冊證
daily charter
按日租船契約
International Trade C-
國際貿易憲章
net charter
淨租賃
open charter
未註明貨種及卸貨港的租船合同
provisional charter
臨時執照(證券)
single voyage charter
單[來回]程租船
return voyage charter
單[來回]程租船
slot charter
集裝箱貨位租傭權
time charter
定期租船契約
trip charter
程租船, 航程傭船, 計程包船
voyage charter
程租船, 航程傭船, 計程包船
uniform general charter
統一雜貨租船合同
voyage charter
航次租船合同
charter of concession
特許證
用法詞典
charter
來自古法語 chartre