詞語：roof
roof是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
roof
[ru:f]
n.
屋頂, 房頂, 頂
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
roof
roof
AHD:[r?f, r?f]
D.J.[ru8f, ruf]
K.K.[ruf, r&f]
n.（名詞）
(1)The exterior surface and its supporting structures on the top of a building.
屋蓋，屋頂構架：建築物頂部的外表面及其支撐結構
(2)The upper exterior surface of a dwelling as a symbol of the home itself:
房屋，住處：作為家的象徵的住宅的外表面上部：
three generations living under one roof.
住在一個屋頂下的三代人
(3)The top covering of something:
頂，頂部：某物的頂層覆蓋物：
the roof of a car.
車頂
(4)The upper surface of an anatomical structure, especially one having a vaulted inner structure:
室頂，蓋：尤指解剖結構有拱狀內部結構的上表面：
the roof of the mouth.
口腔頂
(5)The highest point or limit; the summit or ceiling:
最高限度：最高點；極點或頂峰：
A roof on prices is needed to keep our customers happy.
最好使最高物價能讓我們的顧客滿意
v.tr.（及物動詞）
roofed， roof.ing， roofs
To furnish or cover with or as if with a roof.
裝飾或彷彿給…蓋上屋頂
習慣用語
go through the roof【俚語】
(1)To grow, intensify, or rise to an enormous, often unexpected degree:
增長、加強或上漲到極大且通常出乎意料的程度：
Operating costs went through the roof last year.
去年的手術費用已漲到登峰造極的程度
(2)To become extremely angry:
暴跳如雷，大發雷霆：
When I told her about breaking the window, she went through the roof.
她聽我說有關砸碎窗戶的事時大發雷霆
raise the roof【俚語】
(1)To be extremely noisy and boisterous:
極其吵鬧，喧嘩：
The participants plan to dance, drink, and generally raise the roof at tonight's party.
參與者們計劃在今晚的聚會上跳舞、飲酒及總之是極盡喧鬧之能事
(2)To complain loudly and bitterly:
大聲且強烈地抱怨：
Angry tenants finally raised the roof about their noisy neighbors.
憤怒的房客終於對吵鬧喧嘩的鄰居提出強烈抗議
語源
(1)Middle English
中古英語
(2)from Old English hr?f
源自 古英語 hr?f
現代英漢詞典
roof
[ru:f]
n.
(1)屋頂
There is a cat on our roof.
在我們的房頂上有一隻貓。
(2)車篷；車頂
no roof over one's head
無家可歸
習慣用語
raise the roof
大發雷霆
詞性變化
roof
vt.
(1)（常與in, over連用）給…蓋屋頂
(2)覆遮
現代英漢綜合大辭典
roof
[ru:f]
n.
(1)(建築物, 帳篷, 車輛等)頂
(2)頂部; 最高點
(3)【礦】頂板
(4)(飛機)機身上部的包皮
(5)擔任空中掩護的飛機
(6)[口]【航空】絕對上升限度
the roof of the world
世界屋脊; 高的山脈
the roof of heaven
天空
the roof of the mouth
上顎
詞性變化
roof
[ru:f]
vt.
(1)給...蓋上屋頂; 做...的屋面
(2)遮蔽; 庇護
繼承用法
roofage
[5ru:fidV]
n.
屋頂用材[用料]
roof-angle
n.
脊角
roof-bolter
n.
桿柱機, 錨桿機
roof-desk
n.
【建】屋頂上種花或日光浴之處; 屋頂平台
roof-garden
n.
屋頂花園
roofman
n.
頂板管理工
roof-spotter
n.
[英](由非軍人擔任的)屋頂對空瞭望員
roofstay
n.
爐頂拉桿
roof-top
n.
平頂房的屋頂
roof-topping
n.
頂部的切削
roof-tree
n.
棟樑, 屋脊樑
roofless
[5ru:flIs]
adj.
沒有屋頂的; [喻]無家可歸的; 沒有住處的
習慣用語
hit the roof
[美口]勃然大怒
hit the ceiling
[美口]勃然大怒
live under the same roof
住在一起
raise the roof
(1)喧鬧不休, (在屋內)吵翻天
(2)大聲抱怨
under one's roof
住在自己家裡(尤指留某人住在自己家裡)
under sb.'s roof
住在某人家作客; 寄人籬下; 在某人的照應下
特殊用法
arcuated roof
弧形式屋頂
artificial roof
【採礦】人工頂板
asphalt roof
瀝表屋面
bad roof
軟頂板, 不穩固頂板
barrel-vault roof
筒形穹頂
bell roof
鍾形屋頂
breathing roof
(油罐的)浮頂; 呼吸頂
buoyant roof
浮頂
cab roof
司機室頂板
cantilever roof
懸臂屋頂
checkerboard roof
格板爐頂
collar roof
三角屋架
collaroof beam roof
【建】系梁式屋頂
collar braced roof
領撐式屋頂
conical roof
錐形頂
corbeled roof
挑頭式屋頂
couple roof
對椽屋頂couple-close 閉合式對偶屋頂
cranial roof
顱蓋
curb roof
復折屋頂, 斜折線形屋頂
cylindrical shell roof
圓柱形薄殼屋頂
deck roof
平台式屋頂; 平甲
equilateral roof
【建】等角屋頂
false roof
【採礦】偽頂
flat deck roof
平頂蓋
flexible car roof
彈性車頂
floating roof
(油罐的)浮頂
foam floating roof
泡沫浮層
folded-plate roof
折板層頂
folding car roof
折疊車頂
French roof
法國式屋頂, 復折式屋頂
froofly-suspended roof
全吊掛爐頂
furnace roof
爐頂
gable roof
人字屋頂; 三角屋頂
gambral roof
復斜屋頂, 斜折線屋頂
green roof
【採礦】新露頂板
groined roof
穹窿屋頂
helm roof
盔胄頂
high-pitched roof
高坡度房頂
high-pitch cone roof
高傾度圓錐形頂蓋(油罐)
hip roof
四坡頂
hyperbolic paraboloid roof
雙曲拋物面屋頂
insulated roof
保溫頂蓋
insulated metal roof
隔熱金屬屋面
jerkinhead roof
山牆尖呈斜坡的兩坡式屋頂
king-post roof
單柱屋頂
knee roof
復斜屋頂
lamella roof -
層屋頂
leaky roof
漏頂, 不緊密的頂蓋
lifter roof
升降頂; 儲罐浮頂
low pitch cone roof
(儲罐)低傾度錐形頂蓋
main roof
冷藏車的外車頂; 帶閣樓式車頂客車上的側車頂
mansard roof
折線形屋頂; 復折式屋頂; 雙重斜坡的四邊形屋頂
monitor roof
(客車等通風、采光等用的)分層頂
north light roof
北向采光鋸齒形屋
open roof
露明屋頂
open-timbered roof
露木屋頂
oven roof
爐頂
overhanging roof
(貨棚)外伸屋頂
pavilion roof
攢尖式屋頂, 亭頂
peaked roof
尖屋頂
pectine roof
有齒形邊緣的圓錐狀屋頂(見於哥特式建築)
pent roof
單坡屋頂
Philibert Delorme roof
無肋架的屋頂(以法國建築家 Philibert Delorme 命名)
plain roof
煉鋼爐平頂, 主爐頂
platform roof
(客車)端部車頂
pointed roof
坡度陡削的高尖屋頂(流行於15、16世紀的歐洲)
rooflygonal roof
多邊形屋頂
pontoon-tank roof
浮動槽頂
pyramidal roof
金字塔形屋頂
queen-post roof
雙柱式屋頂
rainbow roof
弓形屋頂
rolled roof
卷材屋頂
saddle roof
兩山頭屋頂; 鞍形屋頂
shed roof
只有一面傾斜的屋頂
single deck floating roof
單層浮頂
slab roof
盤狀屋頂
sliding roof
(汽車的)活動車頂
span roof
寬度及坡度相等、在同一屋脊相交的屋頂
sprung roof
懸拱, 吊頂
square roof
直角脊角屋頂
station roof
車站頂蓋
suspended roof
(反射爐的)吊磚爐頂
suspension roof
懸索屋頂
swing-type roof
(電弧爐的)旋轉爐頂
tender roof
煤水車前罩
terrace roof
房屋平頂
tie-beam roof
拉梁屋頂
tile roof
瓦屋頂
tilt roof
帳篷式屋頂, 圓頭屋頂
treated roof
鋪頂油氈
truncated roof
平屋頂
tunnel roof
隧道洞頂
umbrella roof
(油罐)傘形頂
vee roof V
形屋頂
wagon roof
筒形屋頂
用法詞典
roof
來自古英語hrof屋頂
英文相關詞典
roof
floor
[七國語言]英漢地質大詞典
roof
頂板
[七國語言]英漢地理大詞典
roof
頂板, 上盤
[七國語言]英漢機械大詞典
roof
屋頂
[七國語言]英漢機械工程大詞典
roof
屋頂, 頂壁
[七國語言]英漢建築大詞典
roof
屋頂
[七國語言]英漢礦業大詞典
roof
頂板
[七國語言]英漢冶金大詞典
roof
爐頂
[七國語言]英漢醫學大詞典
roof
蓋
美國傳統詞典
roof
roof
AHD:[r?f, r?f]
D.J.[ru8f, ruf]
K.K.[ruf, r&f]
n.
(1)The exterior surface and its supporting structures on the top of a building.
(2)The upper exterior surface of a dwelling as a symbol of the home itself:
three generations living under one roof.
(3)The top covering of something:
the roof of a car.
(4)The upper surface of an anatomical structure, especially one having a vaulted inner structure:
the roof of the mouth.
(5)The highest point or limit; the summit or ceiling:
A roof on prices is needed to keep our customers happy.
v.tr.
roofed, roof.ing, roofs
To furnish or cover with or as if with a roof.
習慣用語
go through the roofSlang
(1)To grow, intensify, or rise to an enormous, often unexpected degree:
Operating costs went through the roof last year.
(2)To become extremely angry:
When I told her about breaking the window, she went through the roof.
raise the roofSlang
(1)To be extremely noisy and boisterous:
The participants plan to dance, drink, and generally raise the roof at tonight's party.
(2)To complain loudly and bitterly:
Angry tenants finally raised the roof about their noisy neighbors.
語源
(1)Middle English
(2)from Old English hr?f
[名詞委審定]英漢建築園林、城市規劃名詞(1998)
roof
屋頂
[名詞委審定]英漢煤炭科技名詞(定義版, 1996)
roof
(1)頂板
(2)賦存在煤層之上的鄰近岩層。
[名詞委審定]英漢鐵道科技名詞(1997)
roof
車頂
英漢船舶大詞典
roof
n.艙頂板,頂,頂部;n.頂部
英漢地質大詞典
roof
n.頂,洞頂,屋頂
英漢紡織大詞典
roof
n.頂部
英漢航空大詞典
roof
n.頂,理論升限;n.屋頂
英漢化學大詞典
roof
n.屋頂,擔任空中掩護的飛機,絕對上升限度;vt.覆蓋,遮蔽,保護
英漢海運大詞典
roof
頂部，艙頂板
基本詞義
roof
(集裝箱)箱頂，屋頂，遮蔽，保，頂部，艙頂板
基本詞義
roof
頂部屋頂遮蔽，保
基本詞義
roof
(集裝箱)箱頂屋頂
英漢計算機大詞典
roof
n.屋頂(擔任空中掩護的飛機,絕對上升限度);vt.覆蓋(遮蔽,保護)
英漢機械大詞典
roof
n.頂部
英漢建築大詞典
roof
n.屋頂,屋面
英漢農牧林大詞典
roof
n.蓋,室頂,頂部,頂,洞頂,屋頂
英漢汽車大詞典
roof
n.車頂
英漢冶金大詞典
roof
n.頂,頂部
英漢醫學大詞典
roof
n.頂,蓋
英漢中醫大詞典
roof
n.屋頂,頂部,蓋