詞語：foil
foil是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
foil
[fCil]
n.
箔, 金屬薄片, [建]葉形片, 烘托, 襯托
vt.
襯托, 阻止, 擋開, 挫敗, 貼箔於
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
foil
foil 1
AHD:[foil]
D.J.[f%il]
K.K.[f%!l]
v.tr.（及物動詞）
foiled， foil.ing， foils
(1)To prevent from being successful; thwart.See Synonyms at frustrate
使失敗：妨礙成功；阻撓參見 frustrate
(2)To obscure or confuse (a trail or scent) so as to evade pursuers.
攪亂痕跡：使（痕跡或氣味）模糊難辨以躲避追擊者
n.Archaic （名詞）【古語】
(1)A repulse; a setback.
阻力；挫折
(2)The trail or scent of an animal.
動物留下的痕跡或氣味
語源
(1)Middle English foilen [to trample, defile]
中古英語 foilen [踐踏，弄髒]
(2)variant of filen [to defile] * see file 3
filen的變體 [玷污] *參見 file3
基本詞義
foil
foil 2
AHD:[foil]
D.J.[f%il]
K.K.[f%!l]
n.（名詞）
(1)A thin, flexible leaf or sheet of metal:
箔：一頁或一張薄而軟的金屬：
aluminum foil.
鋁箔
(2)A thin layer of polished metal placed under a displayed gem to lend it brilliance.
襯箔：在展出的寶石下放置的用以襯出其光澤的薄層剖光金屬
(3)One that by contrast underscores or enhances the distinctive characteristics of another:
陪襯物：在對比中增加或減少其它物體特色的陪襯物：
「I am resolved my husband shall not be a rival, but a foil to me」(Charlotte Bront?)
「我決定不把我丈夫當成敵手而把他當成我的陪襯」(夏洛特·勃朗特)
(4)The reflective metal coating on the back of a glass mirror.
銀箔：鏡子背面的反射金屬覆蓋面
(5)Architecture A curvilinear, often lobelike figure or space formed between the cusps of intersecting arcs, found especially in Gothic tracery and Moorish ornament.
【建築學】 葉形飾：在尖頂的交叉拱門之間的一塊曲線的、常為裂片狀的空間，在哥特式的窗花格交織線條和馬蹄型拱的裝飾上尤為多見
(6)An airfoil.
飛翼
(7)Nautical A hydrofoil.
【航海】 水翼艇
v.tr.（及物動詞）
foiled， foil.ing， foils
(1)To cover or back with foil.
以箔覆蓋或襯托
(2)To set off by contrast.
通過對比襯托
語源
(1)Middle English
中古英語
(2)from Old French foille
源自 古法語 foille
(3)from Latin folia [pl. of] folium [leaf] * see bhel- 3
源自 拉丁語 folia [] folium的複數 [葉] *參見 bhel- 3
基本詞義
foil
foil 3
AHD:[foil]
D.J.[f%il]
K.K.[f%!l]
n.（名詞）
(1)A fencing sword having a usually circular guard and a thin, flexible four-sided blade with a button on the tip to prevent injury.
鈍頭劍，無鋒劍：帶有一環狀保護裝置和在頂端帶有圓頭以防止劍傷的四邊劍鋒的防禦劍
(2)Often foils The art or sport of fencing with such a sword:
常作 foils 花劍劍術：用圓頭劍防禦的技巧或運動：
a contest at foils.
花劍比賽
語源
[Origin unknown]
[詞源不明]
現代英漢詞典
foil 1
[fCIl]
vt.
阻撓；挫敗
We foiled his attempt to escape.
我們使他逃不成。
He was foiled in his attempt.
他的企圖成為泡影了。
The police foiled the murderer's attempt to escape.
警察使這個殺人犯逃跑的企圖成為泡影。
基本詞義
foil 2
[fCIl]
n.
(1)箔；金屬薄片
(2)銀箔
(3)陪襯的角色；襯托物
In the play, a wicked uncle acts as a foil to the noble prince.
在劇中，一個壞心腸的叔父給高貴的王子做襯托。
基本詞義
foil 3
[fCIl]
n.
花劍
現代英漢綜合大辭典
foil
[fCil]
=file-Oriented interpretive language 面向文件的翻譯語言
英文相關詞典
foil
frustratemetaloutwitruinspoilswordthwart
[七國語言]英漢機械大詞典
foil
箔
[七國語言]英漢建築大詞典
foil
箔
[七國語言]英漢輕工業大詞典
foil
箔, 薄片
[七國語言]英漢物理大詞典
foil
箔
[七國語言]英漢冶金大詞典
foil
箔
[七國語言]英漢原子能大詞典
foil
箔, 薄片
美國傳統詞典
foil
foil 1
AHD:[foil]
D.J.[f%il]
K.K.[f%!l]
v.tr.
foiled, foil.ing, foils
(1)To prevent from being successful; thwart.See Synonyms at frustrate
(2)To obscure or confuse (a trail or scent) so as to evade pursuers.
n.Archaic
(1)A repulse; a setback.
(2)The trail or scent of an animal.
語源
(1)Middle English foilen [to trample, defile]
(2)variant of filen [to defile] * see file 3
基本詞義
foil
foil 2
AHD:[foil]
D.J.[f%il]
K.K.[f%!l]
n.
(1)A thin, flexible leaf or sheet of metal:
aluminum foil.
(2)A thin layer of polished metal placed under a displayed gem to lend it brilliance.
(3)One that by contrast underscores or enhances the distinctive characteristics of another:
「I am resolved my husband shall not be a rival, but a foil to me」(Charlotte Bront?)
(4)The reflective metal coating on the back of a glass mirror.
(5)Architecture A curvilinear, often lobelike figure or space formed between the cusps of intersecting arcs, found especially in Gothic tracery and Moorish ornament.
(6)An airfoil.
(7)Nautical A hydrofoil.
v.tr.
foiled, foil.ing, foils
(1)To cover or back with foil.
(2)To set off by contrast.
語源
(1)Middle English
(2)from Old French foille
(3)from Latin folia [pl. of] folium [leaf] * see bhel- 3
基本詞義
foil
foil 3
AHD:[foil]
D.J.[f%il]
K.K.[f%!l]
n.
(1)A fencing sword having a usually circular guard and a thin, flexible four-sided blade with a button on the tip to prevent injury.
(2)Often foils The art or sport of fencing with such a sword:
a contest at foils.
語源
[Origin unknown]
[名詞委審定]英漢冶金學名詞(1999)
foil
箔材
英漢船舶大詞典
foil
n.薄片,水翼;n.翼
朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典
foil
箔，薄片;= File-Oriented Interpretive Language,面向文件的解釋語言
英漢電信大詞典
foil
n.箔
英漢地質大詞典
foil
n.薄箔
英漢紡織大詞典
foil
n.箔,薄片,陪襯色
英漢廣播大詞典
foil
n.箔片
英漢航空大詞典
foil
n.箔片,薄金屬片
英漢化學大詞典
foil
n.箔;vt.鋪箔,在...上貼箔,箔
英漢海運大詞典
foil
翼，水翼葉片翼型箔，薄片
基本詞義
foil
箔，薄金屬片水翼穩定器(平衡舵)舵板(半平衡舵)水下部分翼葉片翼型薄片
基本詞義
foil
箔，薄金屬片水翼穩定器(平衡舵)舵板(半平衡舵)水下部分
英漢進出口商品詞彙大全
foil
箔,金屬箔
英漢經貿大詞典
foil
n.箔;vt.鋪箔,在...上貼箔
英漢計算機大詞典
foil
n.箔;vt.鋪箔(在...上貼箔)
英漢機械大詞典
foil
n.箔,薄膜
英漢建築大詞典
foil
n.金尾薄片,薄箔
英漢能源大詞典
foil
n.箔
英漢汽車大詞典
foil
n.?;n.金屬薄片
英漢水利大詞典
foil
n.箔,薄片,水翼
英漢冶金大詞典
foil
n.箔,薄金屬片
英漢儀器儀表術語詞典
foil
箔[材][ 通常指厚度約 0.005mm～0.09mm 的金屬或合金片材產品。(INA)]
英漢醫學大詞典
foil
n.箔
英漢中醫大詞典
foil
n.箔,金屬薄片,箔