詞語：materialize
materialize是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
materialize
[mE5tiEriElaiz]
v.
物化
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
materialize
ma.te.ri.al.ize
AHD:[m…-t?r「?-…-loz」]
D.J.[m*6ti*i8*7laiz]
K.K.[m*6t!ri*7la!z]
v.（動詞）
ma.te.ri.al.ized， ma.te.ri.al.iz.ing， ma.te.ri.al.iz.es
v.tr.（及物動詞）
(1)To cause to become real or actual:
使成真，實現：使成為真的或確實的：
By building the house, we materialized a dream.
通過建造這所房子，我們實現了一個夢想
(2)To cause to become materialistic:
使物質化，使具體化：使成為唯物主義的：
「Inequality has the natural and necessary effect . . . of materializing our upper class, vulgarizing our middle class, and brutalizing our lower class」(Matthew Arnold)
「不平等具有一種自然的、必要的效力…使人們的上層階級物質化，使我們的中層階級世俗化，使我們的低層階級殘暴化」(馬修·阿諾德)
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
(1)To assume material or effective form:
實質化；具體化：具備物質的或實際的形式：
Their support on the eastern flank did not materialize.
他們想支援東翼力量的計劃未能實現
(2)To take physical form or shape.
形體化：採取物質的形式或成形
(3)To appear, especially suddenly.See Synonyms at appear
突然出現參見 appear
繼承用法
mate」rializa「tion
AHD:[-…-l1-z3「sh…n] （名詞）
mate「rializ」er
n.（名詞）
用法
(1)In its original senses materialize is used intransitively to mean 「to assume material form,」 as in Marley's ghost materialized before Scrooge's eyes, or transitively to mean 「to cause to assume material form,」 as in Disney materialized his dream in a plot of orchard land in Orange County. But these uses are probably less common nowadays than two extended senses of the intransitive sense of the verb. In the first the meaning is roughly 「to appear suddenly,」 as in No sooner had we set the menu down than a waiter materialized at our table. Some critics have labeled this use incorrect, but the criticism may suggest an overliteralism; used in this way, the verb has the sense 「to appear as if by magic.」 Materialize also means 「to take effective shape, come into existence,」 particularly as applied to things or events that have been foreseen or anticipated:
materialize 的最初含義是作為不及物動詞時意思是「具有物質形式，」 例如在瑪雷的鬼魂在斯克魯奇眼前顯現了 一句中或作及物動詞時意思是「使具有物質形式，」 例如在迪斯尼在奧蘭治郡的一塊果園實現了他的夢想 中。 但是現在這兩種用法也許不如該詞作為不及物動詞的兩種延伸的用法更為常見。第一種用法的大致意思是指「突然出現，」例如在我們剛放下菜單不久，侍者就突然出現在我們的飯桌旁 中。 一些批評家認為這種用法不準確，但是這種批評未免太拘泥於字面意思；同樣這種用法下，該詞還有「彷彿由於魔力而出現」的意思。Materialize 還有「顯形，顯效，出現」的含義， 尤其適用在已經預料到或被期望的事物。
The promised subsidies never materialized.
允諾的補助金從來沒有出現。
It was thought the community would oppose the measure, but no new objections materialized.
據猜想社區可能會反對該措施，但是新的反對意見還沒有出現。
(2)This usage has been criticized, but it is well established in reputable writing and follows a familiar pattern of metaphoric extension. The same logic that allows us to say The plans did not materialize allows us to use equivalent and unobjectionable paraphrases with expressions such as take form and take shape.
這種用法曾經受到批評，但是它曾在一些享有聲望的作品中很好地被運用並且跟隨了隱喻引申含義的常見模式。我們說計劃沒有實現 時所用的邏輯允許我們使用相同的、無任何異議的其他表達方式，例如 take form 和 take shape
現代英漢詞典
materialize
[mE5tIErIElaIz]
vt., vi.
-ized, -izing
(1)賦與…形體；使具體化
(2)實現 （亦作： materialise）
現代英漢綜合大辭典
materialize
[mE5tiEriElaiz]
vt.
使具體化; 使物質化; 實現, 使(鬼魂等)現形; 使突然實現
materialize one's ideas
實現自己的理想
With a wave of his hand he materialized a taxi.
他一揮手就召來了一輛出租汽車。
A truck suddenly materialized out of the fog.
一輛卡車突然駛出煙霧。
詞性變化
materialize
[mE5tiEriElaiz]
vi.
具體化, 體現; (希望、計劃等)實現
繼承用法
-zation
[mE9tiEriElai5zeiFEn]
n.
物質化(作用)
materializer
n.
使具體化者, 使物質化者, 實現者
美國傳統詞典
materialize
ma.te.ri.al.ize
AHD:[m…-t?r「?-…-loz」]
D.J.[m*6ti*i8*7laiz]
K.K.[m*6t!ri*7la!z]
v.
ma.te.ri.al.ized, ma.te.ri.al.iz.ing, ma.te.ri.al.iz.es
v.tr.
(1)To cause to become real or actual:
By building the house, we materialized a dream.
(2)To cause to become materialistic:
「Inequality has the natural and necessary effect . . . of materializing our upper class, vulgarizing our middle class, and brutalizing our lower class」(Matthew Arnold)
v.intr.
(1)To assume material or effective form:
Their support on the eastern flank did not materialize.
(2)To take physical form or shape.
(3)To appear, especially suddenly.See Synonyms at appear
繼承用法
mate」rializa「tion
AHD:[-…-l1-z3「sh…n] n.
mate「rializ」er
n.
用法
(1)In its original senses materialize is used intransitively to mean 「to assume material form,」 as in Marley's ghost materialized before Scrooge's eyes, or transitively to mean 「to cause to assume material form,」 as in Disney materialized his dream in a plot of orchard land in Orange County. But these uses are probably less common nowadays than two extended senses of the intransitive sense of the verb. In the first the meaning is roughly 「to appear suddenly,」 as in No sooner had we set the menu down than a waiter materialized at our table. Some critics have labeled this use incorrect, but the criticism may suggest an overliteralism; used in this way, the verb has the sense 「to appear as if by magic.」 Materialize also means 「to take effective shape, come into existence,」 particularly as applied to things or events that have been foreseen or anticipated:
The promised subsidies never materialized.
It was thought the community would oppose the measure, but no new objections materialized.
(2)This usage has been criticized, but it is well established in reputable writing and follows a familiar pattern of metaphoric extension. The same logic that allows us to say The plans did not materialize allows us to use equivalent and unobjectionable paraphrases with expressions such as take form and take shape.
英漢化學大詞典
materialize
n.實現,體現;vt.成為事實,實現
英漢計算機大詞典
materialize
vt.成為事實(實現)
英漢機械大詞典
materialize
n.成為事實,使…物質化