descend是什麼意思,descend翻譯,descend的意思及解釋

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descend的意思及解釋

詞語:descend

descend是什麼意思

簡明英漢詞典


descend

[di5send]

vi.

下來, 下降, 遺傳(指財產,氣質,權利), 突擊, 出其不意的拜訪

v.

下去

美國傳統詞典[雙解]


descend

de.scend

AHD:[d1-sμnd「]

D.J.[di6send]

K.K.[d!6sWnd]

v.(動詞)

de.scend.edde.scend.ingde.scends

v.intr.(不及物動詞)

(1)To move from a higher to a lower place; come or go down.

下來:從較高的地方移到較低的地方;降下

(2)To slope, extend, or incline downward:

向下傾斜,向下延伸:

「A rough path descended like a steep stair into the plain」(J.R.R. Tolkien)

「一條坎坷不平的小路象陡峭的樓梯一樣向下延伸入平原」(J.R.R.托爾金)

(3)To come from an ancestor or ancestry:

遺傳下來,傳下:來自祖先:

She was descended from a pioneer family.

她來自一個早期的開拓者家庭

(4)To come down from a source; derive:

來自;來源於:從某一起源傳下來;起源於:

a tradition descending from colonial days.

從殖民地時代流傳下來的傳統

(5)To pass by inheritance:

繼承:通過遺產傳遞:

The house has descended through four generations.

這座房子已經傳了四代

(6)To lower oneself; stoop:

自嘲;自謙:降低自己的身份;降格,卑屈:

「She, the conqueror, had descended to the level of the conquered」(James Bryce)

「她,一個征服者,屈尊成為被征服者」(詹姆斯·布賴斯)

(7)To proceed or progress downward, as in rank, pitch, or scale:

按降序處理:按等級、程度或規模的降序進行或處理:

titles listed in descending order of importance; notes that descended to the lower register.

按顯赫程度由高到低排列的頭銜;由高音區降至低音域的音符

(8)To arrive or attack in a sudden or an overwhelming manner:

蜂擁而至:突然或大量地到來或猛烈地侵襲:

summer tourists descending on the seashore village.

夏季旅遊者湧入這座海濱小鎮

v.tr.(及物動詞)

(1)To move from a higher to a lower part of; go down.

下降:從較高部分移到較低部分;下降

(2)To get down from:

從…下來:

「People descended the minibus that shuttled guests to the nearby . . . beach」(Howard Kaplan)

「人們從將乘客載往鄰近海濱的小公共汽車上走下來」(霍華德·卡普蘭)

(3)To extend or proceed downward along:

延伸下來:

a road that descended the mountain in sharp curves.

陡峭的下山路

語源


(1)Middle English descenden

中古英語 descenden

(2)from Old French descendre

源自 古法語 descendre

(3)from Latin d?e

源自 拉丁語 d?e

(4)d?- [de-]

d?- [前綴,表「否定或相反」]

(5)scandere [to climb] * see skand-

scandere [爬] *參見 skand-

繼承用法


descendible 或

descendable

adj.(形容詞)

現代英漢詞典


descend

[dI5send]

vi., vt.

(1)下來;下降

to descend the steps

下階梯

in descending order of importance

依輕重順序

(2)(常與on, upon連用)突襲

The bandits descended on the defenseless village.

匪徒突襲無防禦的村莊。

(3)(與to連用)降格去做

現代英漢綜合大辭典


descend

[di5send]

vi., vt.

(1)下(來, 降, 斜, 傾)

(2)(財產等)傳給, 遺傳

(3)轉而說到, 涉及(細節等)

(4)屈尊, 降低身份去做

(5)突然去訪問, 襲擊

(6)向下傾斜

(7)下凡

(8)由遠而近, 由大而小

(9)【天】移向地平線; 移向南方

be descended from ...

[descend from ...]從...(傳)下來

Men are descended from ape-men.

人是由類人猿轉變而來的。

He descended from the top of the mountain.

他從山頂上走下來。

The river descends to the sea.

這條河流向大海。

He (is) descended from a good family.

他出自名門。

繼承用法


descender

[dI`sendE(r)]

n.

習慣用語


descend from

(1)從...下來

(2)是...的後裔, 源於

descend to

(1)把人格[身份]降低到, 墮落到

(2)轉談細節

descend upon

(1)突然襲擊

(2)突然拜訪某人

descend on

(1)突然襲擊

(2)突然拜訪某人

用法詞典


descend

來自拉丁語descendere爬下

相關:descend的翻译及解釋

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