man是什麼意思,man翻譯,man的意思及解釋

英漢詞典查詢

輸入需要查詢的關鍵字:

man的意思及解釋

詞語:man

man是什麼意思

簡明英漢詞典


man

[mAn]

n.

男人, 人類, 人, 丈夫, 雇工

vt.

為...配備人手, 操縱, 在...就位, 使振奮

基本詞義


MAN

=Magnetic Automatic Navigation 磁性自動導航

美國傳統詞典[雙解]


man

man

AHD:[m2n]

D.J.[m#n]

K.K.[m#n]

n.(名詞)

【複數】 men[mμn]

(1)An adult male human being.

成年男子

(2)A human being regardless of sex or age; a person.

人類,人:不論性別或年齡的人;人

(3)A human being or an adult male human being belonging to a specific occupation, group, nationality, or other category. Often used in combination:

特定類別的人:屬於某一特定職業、集團、民族或其它種類的人或成年男子。通常用於復合詞當中:

a milkman; a congressman; a freeman.

牛奶工;議員;自由人

(4)The human race; mankind:

人類種族;全人類:

man's quest for peace.

人類對和平的渴求

(5)Zoology A member of the genus Homo, family Hominidae, order Primates, class Mammalia, characterized by erect posture and an opposable thumb, especially a member of the only extant species, Homo sapiens, distinguished by a highly developed brain, the capacity for abstract reasoning, and the ability to communicate by means of organized speech and record information in a variety of symbolic systems.

【動物學】 人種:哺乳綱,靈長目,人科人 屬的成員,其特點是直立和具有可相對的拇指,尤指僅存的 智人 種的成員,其顯著特點為高度發達的大腦、抽像思維的能力、以及可以通過有組織的語言和由一系列象徵符號體系記錄下來的信息進行交流的能力

(6)A male human being endowed with qualities, such as strength, considered characteristic of manhood.

男子漢:一個被認為具有男性特徵的男子,如具有力量的男人

(7)Theology In Christianity and Judaism, a being composed of a body and a soul or spirit.

【神學】 身心合一的個體:基督教或猶太教中肉體和靈魂或精神相結合的物體

(8)Informal

【非正式用語】

(9)A husband.

丈夫

(10)A lover or sweetheart.

愛人,情人

(11)men

men

(12)Workers.

工人,雇工

(13)Enlisted personnel of the armed forces:

士兵,士卒:軍事力量中的正式成員:

officers and men.

軍官與士兵

(14)A male representative, as of a country or company:

使節,代表:男性代表人,如某國或某公司的:

our man in Tokyo.

我們在東京的代表

(15)A male servant or subordinate.

男僕,男下屬

(16)Informal Used as a familiar form of address for a man:

【非正式用語】 傢伙:用於稱呼某個男人的一種親切稱謂形式:

See here, my good man!

看這兒,親愛的

(17)One who swore allegiance to a lord in the Middle Ages; a vassal.

封臣,家臣:中世紀時宣誓效忠某個主人的人;家臣

(18)Games Any of the pieces used in a board game, such as chess or checkers.

【遊戲】 棋子:在棋盤遊戲中,如在國際象棋或西洋跳棋中所使用的任何一個子

(19)Nautical A ship. Often used in combination:

【航海】 艦,船:船。通常用於復合詞中:

a merchantman; a man-of-war.

商船;戰艦

(20)Often Man Slang A person or group felt to be in a position of power or authority. Used with the :

常作 Man 【俚語】 頭頭,老闆:被認為是處於權力或權威的人或集團。與the 連用:

「Their writing mainly concerns the street life—the pimp, the junky, the forces of drug addiction, exploitation at the hands of 『the man』」(Black World)

「他們的作品主要關心的是街頭的生活——老鴇、煙毒者、毒品的氾濫,還有那些大人物的剝削」(黑色世界)

v.tr.(及物動詞)

mannedman.ningmans

(1)To supply with men, as for defense or service:

給…配備人員:給如防務機構或服務機構提供人員:

man a ship.

分配船上的船員

(2)To take stations at, as to defend or operate:

擔任,操作:工作在如防務或操作崗位上:

manned the guns.

配置炮台

(3)To fortify or brace:

振作精神:鼓起勇氣來或振作起精神來:

manned himself for the battle ahead.

使自己振作以應付眼前的戰鬥

interj.(感歎詞)

Used as an expletive to indicate intense feeling:

啊,呀:用作表示強烈感情的感歎詞:

Man! That was close.

嘿!那兒太近了

習慣用語


as one man

(1)In complete agreement; unanimously.

一致地:全體同意地;一致地

(2)With no exception:

無例外地:

They objected as one man.

他們毫無例外地都反對

one's own man

Independent in judgment and action.

獨立自主的:在判斷和行為上獨立的

to a man

Without exception:

一致地,無例外地:

All were lost, to a man.

全都喪失了

語源


(1)Middle English

中古英語

(2)from Old English mann * see man- 1

源自 古英語 mann *參見 man- 1

用法


Traditionally, man and words derived from it have been used generically to designate any or all of the human race irrespective of sex. In Old English this was the principal sense of man, which meant 「a human being」 regardless of sex; the words wer and wyf (or w÷pman and wifman ) were used to refer to 「a male human being」 and 「a female human being」 respectively. But in Middle English man displaced wer as the term for 「a male human being,」 while wyfman (which evolved into present-day woman ) was retained for 「a female human being.」 The result of these changes was an assymetrical arrangement that many criticize as sexist. Many writers have revised some of their practices accordingly. But the precise implications of the usage vary according to the context and the particular use of man or its derivatives. · Man sometimes appears to have the sense of 「person」 or 「people」 when it is used as a count noun, as in A man is known by the company he keeps and Men have long yearned to unlock the secrets of the atom, and in phrases like the common man and the man in the street. Here the generic interpretation arises indirectly: if a man is known by the company he keeps, then so, by implication, is a woman. For this reason the generic interpretation of these uses of man is not possible where the applicability of the predicate varies according to the sex of the individual. Thus it would be inappropriate to say that Men are the only animals that can conceive at any time, since the sentence literally asserts that the ability to conceive applies to male human beings. This usage presumes that males can be taken as representatives of the species. In almost all cases, however, the words person and people can be substituted for man and men, often with a gain in clarity. · By contrast, man functions more as a generic when it is used without an article in the singular to refer to the human race, as in sentences like The capacity for language is unique to man or in phrases like man's inhumanity to man. But this use of man is also ambiguous, since it can refer exclusively to male members of the human race. In most contexts words such as humanity or humankind will convey the generic sense of this use of man. · On the whole, the Usage Panel accepts the generic use of man, the women members significantly less than the men. The sentence If early man suffered from a lack of information, modern man is tyrannized by an excess of it was acceptable to 81 percent of the Panel (including 58 percent of the women and 92 percent of the men). The Panel also accepted compound words derived from generic man. The sentence The Great Wall is the only man-made structure visible from space was acceptable to 86 percent (including 76 percent of the women and 91 percent of the men). The sentence 「The history of language is the history of mankind」 (James Bradstreet Greenough and George Lyman Kittredge) was acceptable to 76 percent (including 63 percent of the women and 82 percent of the men). Such compounds were acceptable even when the context required that they be applied chiefly to women. Thus, 66 percent of the Panel (including 57 percent of the women and 71 percent of the men) accepts the word manpower in the sentence Countries that do not permit women to participate in the work force are at a disadvantage in competing with those that do avail themselves of that extra source of manpower. · A related set of problems is raised by the use of man in forming the names of occupational and social roles such as businessman, chairman, spokesman, layman, and freshman, as well as in analogous formationssuch as unsportsmanlike and showmanship. Some condemn this use categorically; however, these words remained acceptable to a majority of the Usage Panel when they were used to refer to a role or class in the abstract but were rejected when they were used to refer to a woman. Thus the general use of chairman was acceptable to 67 percent of the Panel (including 52 percent of the women and 76 percent of the men) in the sentence The chairman will be appointed by the Faculty Senate. But only 48 percent (including 43 percent of the women and 50 percent of the men) accepted the use of the word in Emily Owen, chairman of the Mayor's Task Force, issued a statement assuring residents that their views would be solicited, where it is applied to a woman. · Several strategies have been suggested for replacing the categorical use of compounds formed with man. Parallel terms like businesswoman, spokeswoman and chairwoman are increasingly used to refer to women. Also in use are common-gender terms coined with person, such as businessperson, spokesperson, and chairperson. For occupational titles ending in man, new standards of official usage have been established by the U.S. Department of Labor and other government agencies. In official contexts terms such as firefighter and police officer are now generally used in place of fireman and policeman. · A majority of the Panelists rejected the verb man when it was used to refer to an activity performed by women. The sentence Members of the League of Women Voters will be manning the registration desk was unacceptable to 56 percent of the Panel (including 61 percent of the women and 54 percent of the men). See Usage Note at -ess, people

傳統上,man 以及它的衍生字一般是用來指任何人或整個人類, 不考慮性別。在古英語中,這就是man 這個字主要的意思, 即「人」 而不分性別;單詞wer 和 wyf (或 woepman 和 wifman )則分別用以指「男人」和「女人」。 但在中古英語時man 取代了 wer 這個詞, 也具有「男人」的意義了;而wyfman (這個字發展演變成了今天的 woman 這個字)作為「女人」這個意思被保留了下來。 這些變化的結果是,作為性別歧視者所批評的勻稱排列。為此,許多作家相應地修訂了他們部分的創作活動。但是這用法的準確含義取決於它的上下文以及man 的具體用途或它的衍生字。 當man 這個字被當作一個可數名詞來用時,它有時似乎具有「一個人」或「人們」的意思, 如在被他所在的那個公司熟悉瞭解的人 和 很久以來,人們都期盼著解開原子的秘密 , 以及如下短語中普通的人 和 街上的人 。 這裡,一般的理解源於間接地推理:如果一個男人是被他所在的公司瞭解的話,其言下之意是,一個女人也是被他所在的公司熟悉瞭解的。正是這個原因,使得man 當此一般理解之義用時,其謂語隨著個人性別的改變而變化是不可能的。 所以,說人是唯一能在任何時候思考的動物 是不適當的, 因為這句話字面之義是指男人的思考能力。這種用法是假定男人可以作為人類的代表。幾乎毫無例外的是,詞person 和 people 可以用 man 和 men 來取代,且後兩字意思更清楚。 相反,當man 以單數不帶冠詞出現用以指人類時,它更是指一類、一屬, 如在象句子只有人才有語言能力 或象短語 人類對人類的不人道 中。 但man 若以這種形式出現,其意思也會模糊不清, 因為其可只指人類中的男性成員。在大多數的行文中,例如humanity 或 humankind 這樣的字也傳達了 man 這種用法的一般意義。 總的說來,在用法專題使用小組成員中接受man 這種一般用法的女性比男性明顯少得多。 下面這句話如果說古代人受信息不足之苦的話,那麼現代人則是受信息過量之虐待了 在小組中有81的成員可接受 (其中女性成員中的接受率為58,男性中則為92)。專題小組會還接受作為一般意義的man 構成的復合詞。 長城是太空中的唯一可見的人造物 這句話有86的成員接受 (其中女性成員的接受率為76,而男性中為91)。「語言史就是一部人類史」 (詹姆士·布拉斯瑞特·格裡諾和喬治·萊曼·基特裡奇)這句話的接受率為76(基中在女性成員中有63接受,而男性中為82)。 即使是上下行文所需的字主要指的是女人,這種復合詞仍然被接受。因此小組中的66(其中女性委員的57,男性的71)接受了manpower 這個詞在下句的用法: 那些不允許女人加入生產力大軍的國家和那些允許女人加入生產力大軍的國家相比,在處理剩餘勞動力這一點上明顯處於競爭的劣勢 。 由於man 的使用所引起的一系列相關問題產生了, 在構成職業或社會角色類別的名稱,如商人、主席、發言人、外行 和 漁夫 , 以及將這個字用於類似的構詞法中,如違反運動精神的 和 善於表演的才能 。 有些人譴責這種類別的用法;然而,當它們抽像地指某種角色或階層時,這些詞仍能得到用法專題使用小組大多數人的接受;但當它們用由於指女性時,這些詞就被拒絕了。因此在句子主席由職工委員會指定 中 主席 的這種一般用法就得到了67小組成員的接受(其中在女性成員中為52,而男性中為76)。 但是,在句子艾米莉·歐文,市長任務小組的主席,發表了一個聲明,向市長保證將考慮他們的觀點 中這個字的用法,由於是指女性,只有48的成員接受(其中在女性成員中的接受率為43,而男性中為50)。 對於如何替換用man 構成的類別復合詞,幾種構思被提了出來。 與之相對的復合詞如女商人、女發言人 和 女主席 越來越多地被用來指女性。 另外,用person 構成的中性詞也創造了出來, 如商人、發言人 和 主席 。 對於用man 結尾的職業名稱, 美國政府勞工部和其它政府機構已建立起了新的官方運用標準。在官方行文,現在一般用如firefighter 和 police officer 代替 fireman 和 policeman 。 大多數的小組成員反對將動詞man 用於指那些女性從事的活動。 句子登記處將配備女性選民聯盟的成員 在用法專題使用小組中的反對率是56(其中在女性成員中的反對率是61,而男性中為54) 參見 -esspeople

現代英漢詞典


man

[mAn]

n.

men

(1)成年男子

(2)人

Men have lived here for thousands of years.

人們在這兒已經生活幾千年了。

(3)男人

A tone of menace entered into the man's voice.

這個男人的聲音裡帶有威脅的口氣。

Here is a story about two great men of science in the US history.

給你們講個美國歷史上兩個偉大的科學家的故事。

Man is taller than woman.

男人比女人高。

(4)丈夫

man and wife

夫妻

(5)僱員;士兵

the officers and men of an army

軍隊的軍官與士兵

(6)男子漢;大丈夫

How can we make a man of him?

我們怎樣使他成為男子漢?

(7)所需的人

If you want a good music teacher, here's your man.

如果你需要一位良好的音樂教師,這便是你所需的人。

(8)棋子

習慣用語


as one man

一致

man about town

紈褲子弟;花花公子

the man in the street

一般人

man of God

牧師;神職人 員

man of one's word

信守諾言的人

man of the world

世故的人;老練的人

詞性變化


man

vt.

-nn-

(1)配備人員; 提供人員

We can man ten ships.

我們可給10艘船配備人員。

(2)工作,在崗位上,在操作

The girls will man the radar till we get back.

我們回來之前姑娘們在操作雷達。

現代英漢綜合大辭典


man

[mAn]

n.

(pl. men [men])

(1)男人

(2)(泛指)人類; 人

(3)男僕人, 男僱員, 部下

(4)丈夫, [方](男)情人

(5)男子漢; 大丈夫; 要人, 名人

(6)(大學的)學生; (某某大學)出身的人

(7)(象棋)一顆棋子

(8)[the Man ][美俚]警察; [黑人俚]白人

(9)[招呼用]喂; 老兄; 夥計

(10)所需要的人

詞性變化


man

vt.

(1)供以人員

(2)使堅強, 振作起來

(3)操作, 堅守崗位

They need more soldiers to man the front.

他們需要更多的兵士守衛前線。

man

int.

表示熱衷, 驚訝的感歎詞

Man! Listen to him blow that trumpet!

棒極啦! 聽他小號吹得多好啊!

繼承用法


man-about-town

n.

經常出沒於娛樂場所的人

man-at-arms (pl. men-at-arms )

n.

(中世紀)兵士; 重騎兵

man-carried

adj.

便攜帶的

man-caused

adj.

人為的

man-child

[`mAntFaIld]

n.

(pl. men-children) 男孩; 兒子

man-day

[`mAn`deI]

n.

(pl. mandays)一人一天所做的工作量; 工作日

man-eater

[5mAn7i:tE(r)]

n.

食人者[虎、鯊魚], 咬人的馬

man-eating

adj.

食人的

man-god

n.

(pl. men-gods)神人

manhandle

[5mAnhAndl]

vt.

用人力推動[開動], [口]粗暴地對待

manhunt

[5mAnhQnt]

n.

[美]搜索逃犯

man-killer

n.

殺人的人[物]; [美]殺人監(指勞動繁重, 規則嚴格的監獄); 不讓人接近的烈馬

mankilling

adj.

可致人於死命的; 令人筋疲力竭的

man-machine

adj.

人(與)機器的

man-made

adj.

人工的, 人造的 man-midwife (pl. men-midwives)[罕]產科醫生 man-milliner (pl. men-milliners)女衣帽商(男性); 忙於瑣碎事務的男子

man-minute

n.

一人一分鐘所做的工作

man-of -all-work

n.

雜差

man-of-war

n.

軍艦(從前木製的兵艦)

man-pack

adj.

單人可攜帶的

manpower

[5mAnpauE]

n.

人力, 勞動力

man-rate

vt.

對(火箭、航天器等)作出能安全載人飛行的評定

man-rated

adj.

適於人用的

man-roentgen-equivalent

n.

生物倫琴當量

manrope

[5mAnrEup]

n.

(上船用的)把索, 繩梯

manservant

[5mAn7sE:vEnt]

n.

(pl. men-servants)男僕

mansize(d)

adj.

[美口]大尺寸的; 數目[份量]極大的; 適合男人的; 需由男人擔當的

manslayer

[5mAn7sleiE(r)]

n.

殺人者

manstealing

[5mAn7sti:liN]

n.

綁票

manstopper

[`mAn9stCpE(r)]

n.

[軍, 俚]足夠打倒衝鋒的士兵的子彈; 威力很大的子彈

manstopping

[`mAn9stCpIN]

adj.

【軍】(子彈)威力很大的

man-time

n.

(pl. men-times) 人次

man-to-mana.

(1)坦率的, 誠實的

(2)(球賽中)人盯人的

man-trap

n.

(pl. -traps, men-traps)捕人的陷阱; 危險的場所[東西]; [俗]富有性感的女人

man-year

n.

一人在一年內完成的工作量

manless

[5mAnlis]

adj.

沒有人[男人] 的; [古]卑鄙的, 殘忍的

manlessly

adv.

manlessness

n.

manlike

[5mAlaik]

adj.

(=manly)

(1)似男人的

(2)有男人氣質的

manness

n.

習慣用語


a better man never trod this earth

沒有比他更好的人

a broken man

亡命之徒; [蘇]【史】被宣告剝奪法律?娜? 心灰意懶的人

a coming man

後起之秀

a dirty old man

[口]老淫棍

A drawning man will catch a straw.

[諺]快淹死的人連一顆稻草也要去抓。

a made man

穩操勝券的人, 社會上有地位的人

a man about town

活躍於交際場上的人; 花花公子

a man among men

男子漢中的男子漢; 特出人物

a man and a brother

同胞兄弟, 親兄弟

a man born of woman

凡人

A man can die but once.

[諺]人無二死

A man can do no more than he can.

[諺]人只能做力所能及的事。

A man cannot spin and reel at the same time.

[諺]一個人不能同時又紡又織; 一心不能二用。

A man cannot spin and weave at the same time.

[諺]一個人不能同時又紡又織; 一心不能二用。

A man cannot whistle and drink at the same time.

[諺]一個人不能同時又吹口哨又喝酒; 一心不能二用。

a man in a thousand

難逢的人物, 罕見(傑出)的人物

A man is as old as he feels.

[諺]老不老, 自己曉。

A man is known by the company he keeps.

[諺]從其交友知其為人。

A man may love his house well without riding on the ridge.

[諺]一個人盡可以欣賞自己的房子而不必騎在屋頂上誇耀; 有寶何必人前誇。

a man of action

實幹家

a man of affairs

擔任重要職務的人; 見過大場面的人

a man of Belial

墮落者, 慣於作惡的人(來自《聖經》)

a man of character

有骨氣的人

a man of decision

果斷的人

a man of family

(1)門第高的人; 名門子弟

(2)[美口]有家室的人

a man of fashion

出入於上流社會的人物; 時髦的人物

a man of figure

[古]名人, 有地位的人

a man of his hands

有手藝的人; 善於動手的人

a man of his word

說話算數的人, 守信用的人

a man of honor

講信義的人, 正派的人

a man of letters

(1)作家, 文學家

(2)文人, 學者

a man of men

傑出的人

a man of means

有錢的人; 有財產的人

a man of nerve

有膽量的人, 勇敢沉著的人

a man of position

身居要職的人

a man of rank

有身份的人

a man of sense

通情達理的人

a man of straw

(1)稻草人

(2)(在非法交易或訴訟中代人出面)掛名人物, 傀儡人物(一般為窮光蛋)

(3)假想的敵人, 假想的論據、論敵

a man of talent

有才能 的人

a man of taste

有審美能力的人; 風雅的人

a man of the pen

作家, 文人

a man of the people

平民出身的人; 同人民打成一片的人

a man of the world

精通世故的人

A man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weeds.

[諺]光說不做的人有如長滿野草的花園。

a man of weight

有影響或勢力的人

a man of years

上了年紀的人

a man or a mouse

不是大大成功, 就是徹底失敗; 不成龍便成蟲

a man with the bark on

[美口]質樸的人, 粗魯的人

a marked man

(1)眾所矚目的人

(2)被監視的人

A wise man changes his mind, a fool never will.

[諺]智者通權達變, 愚者剛愎自用。

a young man in a hurry

急進的改革者

anchor man

(1)撥河賽中站在最後的一個人; 接力賽中跑最後一棒的人

(2)負責安排新聞報道的廣播員; 在廣播時間負責安排討論和對話的人

any man alive

任何人

as a man

(1)就其個人品格而言; 作為一個普通人

(2)(=as one man)一齊, 一致

As a man sows, so he shall reap.

[諺]播什麼, 收什麼; 種瓜得瓜, 種豆得豆。

As good beg of a naked man as a miser.

[諺]向守財奴求助, 好比向一無所有的人求助。

as honest a man as ever broke bread.

再老實不過的人。

be a man (=play the man)

拿出點勇氣來, 顯出男子漢的氣概

be one's own man

獨立自主, 精神正常, 完全能掌握自己

between manand man (=manto man)

坦率的[地]; 在兩個中私下講

big man

[美俚]大人物; 要人

big man on campus

[美俚]學生中的風頭人物

butter-and-egg man

[美俚]在大城市娛樂場所大肆揮霍的人; 大投資家; 土財主

Call no man happy before his death. (=Call no man happy till he dies.)

[諺]蓋棺而後論定。

come-on man

[美, 俚]工頭; 監工; 誘人聚賭宿娼的人; 在遊戲場門外招攬看客的人

dead man

冗員; [口](酒席上的)空瓶子

Dead men tell no tales.

[諺]死人不會先洩密; 人死口閉。

every last man

每一個人, 人人

Every man has a fool in his sleeve.

[諺]人人有糊塗的時候; 聰明一世, 糊塗一時。

Every man has his hobby-horse.

[諺]人人有自己的愛好。

Every man has his price.

[諺]人人有身價(指任何人都可以被收買去幹壞事, 在資本主義社會, 人成了商品, 待價而沽。)

Every man has his weak side.

[諺]人人有弱點。

every man Jack

[口]人人, 每一個人; 個個(沒有例外)

Every man to his taste.

[諺]百人吃百味; 人各有所好。

front man

掛名人物, 出面人物(常指非法活動); 叫喊招攬觀眾的人

Give every man the ear, but few the voice.

[諺]多聽少說。

hatchet man

被雇的殺人兇手; 打手; 受雇寫漫罵文章的人; 代上級申斥[開除]職工的人

He is the last man to

他[我]絕不...; 他[我]最不適於...

I am the last man to

他[我]絕不...; 他[我]最不適於...

hit a man who is down

落井下石

hit a man when he is down

落井下石

I'm your man.

[口]我來應徵; 我接收你的[他的]挑戰。

I'm his man.

[口]我來應徵; 我接收你的[他的]挑戰。

I shall never be my own man till I do it.

我非幹不可, 不幹不是人。

If wise men play the fool, they do it with a vengeance.

[諺]聰明人做起糊塗事來, 那才糊塗透頂。

It is the man behind the gun that tells.

勝敗決定於使用武器的人, 而不是武器本身。

John Tanson's man

怕老婆的男人

Judge not of men and things at first sight.

[諺]初次的印象是靠不住的。

jump a man

(跳棋)跳吃一個棋子

Let every man praise the bridge he goes over .

[諺]飲水思源。

Let every man speak well of the bridge that carries him over.

[諺]飲水思源。

Let every man praise the bridge he goes over .

[諺]飲水思源。

Let every man speak well of the bridge that carries him over.

[諺]飲水思源。

little man

(1)[謔]小鬼, 小夥計

(2)小工商業者; 替人打零工的人

(3)普通的人

make a man of sb.

使某人長大成人; 把某人教養成人

many a man

許多人

Many men, many minds.

[諺]十個人, 十條心(各有各的主意)。

merry man

(1)武士的隨從; 山大王的嘍囉

(2)(=Mr.Man )滑稽演員, 小丑

(3)[口、謔]助手; 部屬; 追隨者

merry man of May

落潮時的滾滾波浪

neither man nor mouse

一個人也沒有

Never hang a man twice for one offence.

[諺]一罪不可兩治; 打了不罰, 罰了不打。

No living man all things can .

[諺]世上沒有萬能的人。

no man

(1)沒有人..., 誰也不...

(2)[口]不行, 我不幹

(3)[口]慣於反對別人意見的人; 慣於拒絕別人要求的人; 頑固的人

No man can serve two masters.

一僕不能事二主。

No man is a hero to his valet.

[諺]任何人在他僕人眼裡都不是英雄。

No man is born wise or learned.

[諺]人非生而知之者。

No man is wise at all times.

[諺]智者千慮, 必有一失。

odd man

投決定性票的一人; [英]雜工; 臨時工; 剩下的一人

odd manout

剝下的一人; [口]在集體中跟人合不來的人

old man

(1)老人

(2)[口]老頭子(常指父親, 丈夫)

(3)老闆, 經理, 校長

(4)[海俚]艦長; [美俚][罕]長官

(5)老朋友, 老兄, 老弟

(6)老手, 老經驗者

(7)【宗】(沒有改邪歸正的)故我, 舊我

old man of the sea

無法擺脫的負?蚶圩? 糾纏不休的人

Once a man and twice a child.

[諺]做成人只有一次, 做小孩卻有兩次(因人到老年言談舉止都有點像小孩。)

One man may steal a horse while another may not look over a hedge.

[諺]只許州官放火, 不許百姓點燈。

One man, no man.

[諺]個人的作用是有限的; 孤掌難鳴。

refresh one's inner man

[謔]吃點東西, 喂肚子

refresh the inner man

[謔]吃點東西, 喂肚子

right-hand man

得力助手

secret service man

特工人員

separate the men from the boys

[口]選出強者[能人]

sort out the men from the boys

[口]選出強者[能人]

So's your old man.

[美俚]去你的吧; 你簡直胡扯。

Ten-minute man

[美俚]強悍活躍的人; (在利益面前)手急眼快的人; 善於花言巧語糊弄人的人

the first man

亞當(《聖經》認為亞當是人類的始祖)

the forgotten man

[美]"被遺忘的人", 工人階級; 失業者; 普通老百姓

the good man of the house

一家之主

the inner man

(1)靈魂; 精神

(2)[謔]肚子

The poor man pays for all.

[諺]反正窮人吃虧。

the right man in the right place

人地相宜; 各得其所

the man at the wheel

駕駛員; 舵手; 負責人

the man behind the wheel

駕駛員; 舵手; 負責人

to a man

(亦作 all to a man)到最後一人, 全部; 全體一致地

to the last man

到最後一人; 一人不剩; 全體, 沒有例外地

You'll be a man before your mother.

[口, 謔]你真是個好樣兒的。

Man alive

(1)哎呀!你這個人啊!(表示驚異, 抗議)

(2)老兄!夥計!

man for man (=man to man)

以一個人對一個; 坦率地

man to man (=man to man)

以一個人對一個; 坦率地

Man is mortal (=All men are mortal).

[諺]人總是會死的; 人生自古誰無死。

Man is to man a wolf.

[諺]人對人是狼; 人吃人。

Men may meet but mountain never.

[諺]山和山不相聚, 人與人總相逢; 人生何處不相逢。

man of blood

(1)殺人成性的人; 殺人犯

(2)(=Man of Blood)(古代以色列王)大衛(來自《聖經》)

man of God

牧師, 教士

man of resource

足智多謀的人

man on horse back

(1)國家危在旦夕而出來獨攬大權的人

(2)對民主政府構成威脅的軍事頭領

Man proposes, God disposes.

[諺]謀事在人, 成事在天。

man up

(給礦業、農業等)補充 人力

特殊用法


air man

飛行員

attack man

扣手, 攻擊手

average man

常人

back-end man

截煤機輔助工

baggage man

行李員

blast furnace man

高[鼓風]爐工, 爐前工

bogey man

威脅性很大的對手

boom man

(演播室內的)吊桿操作員

bow man

頭槳手

business man

商人, 實業家

camera man

攝影師, 攝影記者

check man

偽造支票人

city man

[英]金融家, 實業家

color man

顏料商; 染色師

company man

公司人

convoy man

押運人

corner man

位於場角的隊員

cost man

成本計算人

credit man

信用調查員

customer's man

替證券經紀人拉生意的人

cut-off man

玻璃切裁工

dash man

短距離游泳運動員; 短跑運動員

dead man

拉桿錨樁, 錨定樁, 叉桿; (立桿用的)一端有鉤的桿

decker man

濕抄工

defence man

後衛

delivery man

送貨人

detail man

推銷員

drier man

乾燥工

dummy man

模擬人, 假人; 模擬人體

economic man

經濟人

end man

結組的最後一人

engine man

司機

enlisted man

[美]水兵; 兵士; 下士

enterprising man

企業家

erection man

裝配工

fossil man

化石人

free man

突破者

godown man

倉庫管理員

green man

沒有經驗的工作人員

half-commission man

半經紀人(股票市場中為經紀人介紹生意, 從中賺取佣金的人)

hammer man

錘工

hang-off man

胴體轉掛工

hard-money man

維持金本位制者

hired man

雇工

hole man

固定中鋒

incline man

【採礦】輪子坡操作工

iron man

[俗]通用攝像機

jerry man

矸石清理工

Juice man

高利貸者

key man

中心人物, 要人, 傑出人才

kiln man

烤爐操作工

knife man

剔骨工

knuckle man

掛鉤工

last man

結組的最後一人

lead man

核心隊員

learned man

學者

legal man

法人

light(ing) man

照明員

lookout man

瞭望員

machine man

機械員, 印刷工

material man

倉庫管理員; 材料供應者

merchant man

商人

money man

金融家, 投資者

natural man

自然人

net man

(雙打)打網前位置的球員

oil man

油商; 石油大王; 制油工; 給油工

open man

進入對方空當的隊員

organization man

(組織機構內)馴順的成員; (大公司內)聽話的職員

outside trouble man

外線查修線務員

patrol man

巡道工

pivot man

接球後轉身作第二傳的隊員

post man

(在罰球線附近的)策應隊員

practical man

實際家

professional man

專門家

property man

道具員

public man

公務人員

rail(way) man

鐵路員工

remittance man

僑居國外靠本國匯款生活的人

repair man

修理員, 裝配工

research man

研究人員

road man

列車人員(包括車長、司旗員、制動員)

route man

按指定路線售貨的推銷員

salaried man

職員, 領薪水的人

self made man

自我奮鬥而成功的人

基本詞義


Man

(1)=Management;

(2)Manila;

(3)Manitoba;

(4)Manufacture;

(5)Manual

基本詞義


MAN

(1)=Magnetic Automatic Navigation 磁性自動導航;

(2)Maintenance Alert Network 維修報警網(美國無線電公司);

(3)Man-machine System 《人-機系統》([美]期刊)

用法詞典


man

(來自古英語 mann)

英文相關詞典


man

Homo sapiensfellowfolkgentlemanhuman beingindividualmalemortalpersonsocietysoulbeastwoman

新詞詞典


MAN

abbr.

=Metropoliatan Area Network,城域網

[七國語言]英漢公共大詞典


man

男人;給配備人員

[七國語言]英漢建築大詞典


man

[七國語言]英漢生物學大詞典


man

[七國語言]英漢醫學大詞典


man

美國傳統詞典


man

man

AHD:[m2n]

D.J.[m#n]

K.K.[m#n]

n.

pl. men[mμn]

(1)An adult male human being.

(2)A human being regardless of sex or age; a person.

(3)A human being or an adult male human being belonging to a specific occupation, group, nationality, or other category. Often used in combination:

a milkman; a congressman; a freeman.

(4)The human race; mankind:

man's quest for peace.

(5)Zoology A member of the genus Homo, family Hominidae, order Primates, class Mammalia, characterized by erect posture and an opposable thumb, especially a member of the only extant species, Homo sapiens, distinguished by a highly developed brain, the capacity for abstract reasoning, and the ability to communicate by means of organized speech and record information in a variety of symbolic systems.

(6)A male human being endowed with qualities, such as strength, considered characteristic of manhood.

(7)Theology In Christianity and Judaism, a being composed of a body and a soul or spirit.

(8)Informal

(9)A husband.

(10)A lover or sweetheart.

(11)men

(12)Workers.

(13)Enlisted personnel of the armed forces:

officers and men.

(14)A male representative, as of a country or company:

our man in Tokyo.

(15)A male servant or subordinate.

(16)Informal Used as a familiar form of address for a man:

See here, my good man!

(17)One who swore allegiance to a lord in the Middle Ages; a vassal.

(18)Games Any of the pieces used in a board game, such as chess or checkers.

(19)Nautical A ship. Often used in combination:

a merchantman; a man-of-war.

(20)Often Man Slang A person or group felt to be in a position of power or authority. Used with the :

「Their writing mainly concerns the street life—the pimp, the junky, the forces of drug addiction, exploitation at the hands of 『the man』」(Black World)

v.tr.

manned, man.ning, mans

(1)To supply with men, as for defense or service:

man a ship.

(2)To take stations at, as to defend or operate:

manned the guns.

(3)To fortify or brace:

manned himself for the battle ahead.

interj.

Used as an expletive to indicate intense feeling:

Man! That was close.

習慣用語


as one man

(1)In complete agreement; unanimously.

(2)With no exception:

They objected as one man.

one's own man

Independent in judgment and action.

to a man

Without exception:

All were lost, to a man.

語源


(1)Middle English

(2)from Old English mann * see man- 1

用法


Traditionally, man and words derived from it have been used generically to designate any or all of the human race irrespective of sex. In Old English this was the principal sense of man, which meant 「a human being」 regardless of sex; the words wer and wyf (or w÷pman and wifman ) were used to refer to 「a male human being」 and 「a female human being」 respectively. But in Middle English man displaced wer as the term for 「a male human being,」 while wyfman (which evolved into present-day woman ) was retained for 「a female human being.」 The result of these changes was an assymetrical arrangement that many criticize as sexist. Many writers have revised some of their practices accordingly. But the precise implications of the usage vary according to the context and the particular use of man or its derivatives. · Man sometimes appears to have the sense of 「person」 or 「people」 when it is used as a count noun, as in A man is known by the company he keeps and Men have long yearned to unlock the secrets of the atom, and in phrases like the common man and the man in the street. Here the generic interpretation arises indirectly: if a man is known by the company he keeps, then so, by implication, is a woman. For this reason the generic interpretation of these uses of man is not possible where the applicability of the predicate varies according to the sex of the individual. Thus it would be inappropriate to say that Men are the only animals that can conceive at any time, since the sentence literally asserts that the ability to conceive applies to male human beings. This usage presumes that males can be taken as representatives of the species. In almost all cases, however, the words person and people can be substituted for man and men, often with a gain in clarity. · By contrast, man functions more as a generic when it is used without an article in the singular to refer to the human race, as in sentences like The capacity for language is unique to man or in phrases like man's inhumanity to man. But this use of man is also ambiguous, since it can refer exclusively to male members of the human race. In most contexts words such as humanity or humankind will convey the generic sense of this use of man. · On the whole, the Usage Panel accepts the generic use of man, the women members significantly less than the men. The sentence If early man suffered from a lack of information, modern man is tyrannized by an excess of it was acceptable to 81 percent of the Panel (including 58 percent of the women and 92 percent of the men). The Panel also accepted compound words derived from generic man. The sentence The Great Wall is the only man-made structure visible from space was acceptable to 86 percent (including 76 percent of the women and 91 percent of the men). The sentence 「The history of language is the history of mankind」 (James Bradstreet Greenough and George Lyman Kittredge) was acceptable to 76 percent (including 63 percent of the women and 82 percent of the men). Such compounds were acceptable even when the context required that they be applied chiefly to women. Thus, 66 percent of the Panel (including 57 percent of the women and 71 percent of the men) accepts the word manpower in the sentence Countries that do not permit women to participate in the work force are at a disadvantage in competing with those that do avail themselves of that extra source of manpower. · A related set of problems is raised by the use of man in forming the names of occupational and social roles such as businessman, chairman, spokesman, layman, and freshman, as well as in analogous formationssuch as unsportsmanlike and showmanship. Some condemn this use categorically; however, these words remained acceptable to a majority of the Usage Panel when they were used to refer to a role or class in the abstract but were rejected when they were used to refer to a woman. Thus the general use of chairman was acceptable to 67 percent of the Panel (including 52 percent of the women and 76 percent of the men) in the sentence The chairman will be appointed by the Faculty Senate. But only 48 percent (including 43 percent of the women and 50 percent of the men) accepted the use of the word in Emily Owen, chairman of the Mayor's Task Force, issued a statement assuring residents that their views would be solicited, where it is applied to a woman. · Several strategies have been suggested for replacing the categorical use of compounds formed with man. Parallel terms like businesswoman, spokeswoman and chairwoman are increasingly used to refer to women. Also in use are common-gender terms coined with person, such as businessperson, spokesperson, and chairperson. For occupational titles ending in man, new standards of official usage have been established by the U.S. Department of Labor and other government agencies. In official contexts terms such as firefighter and police officer are now generally used in place of fireman and policeman. · A majority of the Panelists rejected the verb man when it was used to refer to an activity performed by women. The sentence Members of the League of Women Voters will be manning the registration desk was unacceptable to 56 percent of the Panel (including 61 percent of the women and 54 percent of the men). See Usage Note at -ess, people

英漢船舶大詞典


man

n.人員,人

朗文英漢綜合電腦詞典


MAN

= Maintenance Alert Network,維護警報網; = MAN-machine system, 人機系統; = metropolitan area network, 城域網

英漢法學大詞典


man

n.成年男子 ,男,男性,男子

英漢航海大詞典


man

n.人

英漢航空大詞典


man

n.給...配備人員

英漢化學大詞典


man

n.男人,人

英漢海運大詞典


man

人佈置配備人員,對船或艇配備足夠數量的船員

基本詞義


man

人給…配備人員,給…配備人力,配置船員,對船或艇配備足夠數量的船員操縱

基本詞義


man

給…配備人員,給…配備人力,配置船員,操縱,人,佈置,配備人員,對船或艇配備足夠數量的船員

基本詞義


man

人給……配備人員,給……配備人力操縱

英漢進出口商品詞彙大全


MAN

曼牌汽車(德)

英漢經貿大詞典


man

n.人

英漢計算機大詞典


man

n.男人(人)

英漢建築大詞典


man

n.男人

航空英語縮寫詞典


Man

Mainmenance Alert network 維護警報網

基本詞義


MAN

Manager 經理

基本詞義


MAN

Manual 手冊,手工的

基本詞義


MAN

Manager 經理

基本詞義


MAN

Manual 手冊,手工的

基本詞義


MAN

MANCHESTER 曼徹斯特(英國)

基本詞義


MAN

Manual 手冊,人工

基本詞義


MAN

Manual 手冊

英漢心理學大詞典


man

英漢冶金大詞典


man

n.人,人員

英漢醫學大詞典


man

n.男子

英漢中醫大詞典


Man

n.天人相應;n.精神病的,發狂的,患狂犬病的

共2頁 上一頁 1 2 下一頁
英漢大辭典
 
漢語學習大全