詞語：glum
glum是什麼意思
簡明英漢詞典
glum
[^lQm]
adj.
陰鬱的, 陰沉的
美國傳統詞典[雙解]
glum
glum
AHD:[gl?m]
D.J.[gl(m]
K.K.[gl(m]
adj.（形容詞）
glum.mer， glum.mest
(1)Moody and melancholy; dejected.
悶悶不樂的：愁眉不展的，悲傷的；沮喪的
(2)Gloomy; dismal.
憂鬱的；鬱悶的
n.（名詞）
(1)The quality or state of being moody, melancholy, and gloomy or an instance of it:
悶悶不樂，憂鬱：愁眉不展、悲傷、憂鬱的狀態或性質或這種事例：
「He was a charming mixture of glum and glee」(Lillian Hellman)
「他是一個很有魅力的人，時而憂傷時而歡笑」(莉蓮·赫爾曼)
(2)glums Chiefly British The blues. Often used with the :
glums 【多用於英國】 憂傷。常與the 連用：
「Most other publications have got the glums」(Tina Brown)
「其他大多數出版物也感染上憂傷的色彩」(蒂娜·布朗)
語源
; akin to Probably akin to Middle English gloumen [to become dark] * see gloom
；類似於 可能類似於 中古英語 gloumen [變黑，陰鬱] *參見 gloom
繼承用法
glum「ly
adv.（副詞）
glum「ness
n.（名詞）
參考詞彙
(1)glum， gloomy， morose， dour， saturnine
(2)These adjectives mean having a broodingly cheerless aspect or disposition.
這些形容詞都指不高興的性情。
(3)Glum implies silent dejection:
Glum 指沉悶的沮喪，低沉：
Why so glum? The votes haven't been counted yet.
為什麼那麼氣餒？選舉結果還沒出來呢。
(4)Gloomy suggests somber melancholy:
Gloomy 指悲觀的：
She takes a gloomy view of the future.
她對將來很悲觀的。
(5)Morose implies sourness of temper and a tendency to be uncommunicative:
Morose 指脾氣壞的，乖僻的，不願交注的：
He stared down at his dinner plate in a morose and unsociable manner.
他低頭盯著餐盤，一副冷淡不友好的樣子，
(6)Dour especially suggests grimness or humorlessness and sometimes an obstinate nature:
Dour 尤指嚴肅或毫無幽默感，有時指倔強呆板的性質：
「To a Western eye, [they] seem poorly dressed, ill-groomed, dour and preoccupied」 (Peter Lewis).
「在西方人看來， 顯得似乎衣著寒磣，不修邊幅，桀驁不馴」 （彼得·劉易斯）。
(7)Saturnine suggests gloominess or melancholy of temperament and often a tendency to be bitter or sardonic:
Saturnine 指性格陰鬱，常指冷峻、嚴厲的意向：
the saturnine faces of the judges.
法官們那陰沉的臉色
現代英漢詞典
glum
[^lQm]
adj.
-mm-
悶悶不樂的；愁悶的；陰鬱的
Why do you look so glum?
你怎麼看上去這樣悶悶不樂?
現代英漢綜合大辭典
glum
[^lQm]
adj.
陰鬱的, 悶悶不樂的, 愁苦的
繼承用法
glumly
adv.
glumness
n.
英文相關詞典
glum
dismalgloomymoodysadsullen
美國傳統詞典
glum
glum
AHD:[gl?m]
D.J.[gl(m]
K.K.[gl(m]
adj.
glum.mer, glum.mest
(1)Moody and melancholy; dejected.
(2)Gloomy; dismal.
n.
(1)The quality or state of being moody, melancholy, and gloomy or an instance of it:
「He was a charming mixture of glum and glee」(Lillian Hellman)
(2)glums Chiefly British The blues. Often used with the :
「Most other publications have got the glums」(Tina Brown)
語源
; akin to Probably akin to Middle English gloumen [to become dark] * see gloom
繼承用法
glum「ly
adv.
glum「ness
n.
參考詞彙
(1)glum, gloomy, morose, dour, saturnine
(2)These adjectives mean having a broodingly cheerless aspect or disposition.
(3)Glum implies silent dejection:
Why so glum? The votes haven't been counted yet.
(4)Gloomy suggests somber melancholy:
She takes a gloomy view of the future.
(5)Morose implies sourness of temper and a tendency to be uncommunicative:
He stared down at his dinner plate in a morose and unsociable manner.
(6)Dour especially suggests grimness or humorlessness and sometimes an obstinate nature:
「To a Western eye, [they] seem poorly dressed, ill-groomed, dour and preoccupied」 (Peter Lewis).
(7)Saturnine suggests gloominess or melancholy of temperament and often a tendency to be bitter or sardonic:
the saturnine faces of the judges.